Genetic polymorphism of the nsp2 gene in North American type--porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.

abstract：:Torque teno sus virus 1 (TTSuV1) is a novel virus that has been found widely distributed in the swine population in recent years. Analysis of codon usage can reveal much about the molecular evolution of TTSuV1. In this study, synonymous codon usage patterns and the key determinants in the coding region of 29 available...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Zhang Z,Dai W,Wang Y,Lu C,Fan H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the prevalence of enteroviruses in aquatic environments in Shenzhen, water samples were collected monthly from April 2010 to December 2011. After concentration by the filter adsorption-beef extract elution method, the enteroviruses were propagated in RD cells. Thirty-five of 105 water samples (33.33 %) we...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Chen H,Liu Q,Wang D,Chen Y,Feng B,Li G,Yao W,Shu B,He Y

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolates of bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) virus were differentiated by monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) reactive with the 56 kD viral polypeptide. Patterns of neutralizing activity of the MoAbs indicate that multiple epitopes are involved in virus neutralization. ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Bolin S,Moennig V,Kelso Gourley NE,Ridpath J

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lily mottle virus (LMoV; genus Potyvirus, family Potyviridae) infects plants of the genus Lilium, causing a reduction in flower and bulb quality. A rapid and sensitive loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay was developed to detect the coat protein gene of LMoV. This LAMP method was highly specific for LMo...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Zhao B,Yang D,Zhang Y,Xu Y,Zhao X,Liang J,Fan X,Du Y,Zhu Z,Shi B,Zhang Q,Zhang X,Cai Y,Zhao K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avian leukosis virus subgroup J (ALV-J) is an avian oncogenic retrovirus that has caused severe economic losses in China. Gp85 protein is the main envelope protein and the most variable structural protein of ALV-J. It is also involved in virus neutralization. In this study, a specific monoclonal antibody, 4A3, was pro...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Li X,Zhu H,Wang Q,Sun J,Gao Y,Qi X,Wang Y,Gao H,Gao Y,Wang X

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reversed passive hemagglutination (RPHA) method was developed for the detection of bovine coronavirus in fecal specimens. Sheep erythrocytes fixed with glutaraldehyde, and then treated with tannic acid were coated with anti-bovine coronavirus rabbit antibodies purified by affinity chromatography using bovine coronav...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Sato K,Inaba Y,Tokuhisa S,Miura Y,Kaneko N,Asagi M,Matumoto M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, RNA corresponding to bovine enterovirus (BEV) was detected in 24.6 % of faecal samples (17/69) from diarrheic and healthy cattle in six different areas in China by an RT-PCR screening method. Furthermore, two cytopathic agents, designated as BHM26 and BJ50, were isolated from the bovine diarrheic fecal ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Li Y,Chang J,Wang Q,Yu L

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined by immunofluorescent antibody staining technique the expression of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in organ cultures of the normal human oral mucosa. The expression of HSV-1 antigen was found selectively in the epithelial cell layers in relatively undifferentiated states such as basal layer and lo...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Yura Y,Iga H,Terashima K,Yoshida H,Yanagawa T,Hayashi Y,Sato M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported the isolation of South River virus (SORV) from a pool of mosquitoes collected in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico (Farfan-Ale et al. in Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 10:777-783, 5). The isolate (designated SORV-252) was identified as SORV after a 197-nucleotide region of its small RNA genome segment ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Blitvich BJ,Staley M,Loroño-Pino MA,Garcia-Rejon JE,Farfan-Ale JA,Dorman KS

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus type 7 vaccine strain was engineered to express foreign antigens from both the E3 early promoter in the E3 region and the major late promoter inserted between the E4 region and the right inverted terminal repeat. This multiple expression vector was used to express hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg), hepatitis...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ye WW,Mason BB,Chengalvala M,Cheng SM,Zandle G,Lubeck MD,Lee SG,Mizutani S,Davis AR,Hung PP

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is a zoonotic pathogen transmitted by Culex mosquitoes and is the leading cause of viral encephalitis in humans. JEV infection of swine, which are the main amplifying hosts for JEV, can cause reproductive failure in sows; in boars it can cause testitis and infertility. The prevalence ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Zhou D,Pei C,Yang K,Ye J,Wan S,Li Q,Zhang L,Chen H,Cao S,Song Y

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two day-old athymic (rnu/rnu) and euthymic (rnu/+) rat pups nursing immune or non-immune dams were inoculated oronasally with the Yale strain of rat virus (RV-Y). All athymic and euthymic pups (57/57) from immune dams remained clinically normal, whereas 51 of 66 athymic and euthymic pups from non-immune dams died with...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Gaertner DJ,Jacoby RO,Paturzo FX,Johnson EA,Brandsma JL,Smith AL

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toscana Virus, a sandfly-associated Phlebovirus, was adapted to grow in cultured Aedes pseudoscutellaris (AP-61) mosquito cell line. No evidence of virus growth was seen after primary infection of cell monolayers under maintenance conditions. On the contrary, persistent infections were established by subculturing infe...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Nicoletti L,Verani P

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new member of the genus Nepovirus was isolated from blueberry in Japan. The virus was associated with latent infection of blueberry trees and provisionally named blueberry latent spherical virus (BLSV). BLSV was found to have isometric particles approximately 30 nm in diameter, which were composed of a single coat p...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Isogai M,Tatuto N,Ujiie C,Watanabe M,Yoshikawa N

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An electron microsopic study of cell cultures and bovine foetal tracheal organ cultures infected with infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) virus showed the following. a) The difference in the site at which the outer envelope is acquired in the infected cell is responsible for some morphological differences between ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Valícek L,Smíd B

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plaques formed by wild-type (WT) populations of strain K485 visna (V-K485) virus, strain K796 visna (V-K796) virus, and of progressive pneumonia virus in sheep choroid plexus (SCP) cell cultures are heterogeneous in size. Plaque purification procedures showed that this heterogeneity was due to the presence of two ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Trowbridge RS,Lehmann J,Torchio C,Brophy P

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An Indonesian very virulent (vv) strain of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), designated Tasik94, was characterised both in vivo and at the molecular level. Inoculation of Tasik94 into 5-week-old specific-pathogen-free (SPF) chickens resulted in 100% morbidity and 45% mortality. The complete nucleotide and predic...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Rudd MF,Heine HG,Sapats SI,Parede L,Ignjatovic J

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the surveillance for avian influenza viruses (AIVs) in live poultry markets in Eastern China, in 2016, a novel reassortant H7N6 AIV was isolated from a chicken. Phylogenetic analysis showed that this strain received its genes from H9N2, H7N9 and H5N6 AIVs infecting poultry in China. This strain showed moderate ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Wu H,Lu R,Peng X,Peng X,Chen B,Cheng L,Wu N

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies raised against the separated hemagglutinin subunits (HA1 and HA2) of influenza A/Vic/3/75 (H3N2) virus were tested against a large panel of human and avian strains. The epitopes recognized by most antibodies were conserved among subtype H3 viruses, but reactivity of some antibodies with members o...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Sanchez-Fauquier A,Guillen M,Martin J,Kendal AP,Melero JA

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most frequently identified viral agent in infants, children, and elderly people with acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs). This study is the only one of its kind in Kuwait, and its purpose was to investigate the genetic variability of the G protein gene in RSV strains pre...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Madi N,Chehadeh W,Asadzadeh M,Al-Turab M,Al-Adwani A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to differentiate recent isolates of avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) in Taiwan, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), and direct sequencing methods were used to type 25 IBV Taiwan isolates. Two conserved sequences that flank the hypervariable region I (HVR I)...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Wang CH,Tsai CT

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To eradicate rabies in foxes, almost 97 million oral rabies vaccine baits have been distributed in Germany and Austria since 1983 and 1986, respectively. Since 2007, no terrestrial cases have been reported in either country. The most widely used oral rabies vaccine viruses in these countries were SAD (Street Alabama D...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Müller T,Bätza HJ,Beckert A,Bunzenthal C,Cox JH,Freuling CM,Fooks AR,Frost J,Geue L,Hoeflechner A,Marston D,Neubert A,Neubert L,Revilla-Fernández S,Vanek E,Vos A,Wodak E,Zimmer K,Mettenleiter TC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A factor secreted from avian cells infected non productively with a non cytopathogenic mutant of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV ts 1026) interferes with HIV replication in CEM cells and peripheral blood monocytes (PBL). Production of infectious particles is decreased and many virions lack cores and/or spikes. In CEM ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Semmel M,Alileche A,Coulaud D,Aguilar J,Krief P,Jasmin C

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of cytomegalovirus retinitis (CMV-R) is difficult and usually based on clinical criteria or invasive diagnostic procedures. The purpose of this study was to investigate a possible association between CMV-R and specific anti-CMV antibodies in tears. Paired tear and serum samples were obtained from 96 indi...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Rozanova EB,Teplinskaia LE,Kaliberdina AF,Barisani-Asenbauer T

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have prepared monoclonal antibodies to each of the enteric adenoviruses types 40 and 41. Three different hybridoma cell lines were selected which produced antibody found to react by radioimmunoprecipitation with adenovirus (Ad) hexon antigens. One was specific for Ad 40, another for Ad 41, and a third one reacted w...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Herrmann JE,Perron-Henry DM,Stobbs-Walro D,Blacklow NR

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genome sequences of two grapevine virus L (GVL) isolates collected from the wine grape cultivar Blanc du Bois (Vitis spp.: 'Florida D 6-148'×'Cardinal') in Texas were determined. The two genome sequences (excluding the polyA tail) were each 7594 nucleotide long and 99.7% identical to each other, but they ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Alabi OJ,Appel DN,McBride S,Al Rwahnih M,Pontasch FM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) causes both upper and lower respiratory tract infection worldwide. Because little is known about the estimated level of exposure to hMPV in Taiwan, data for 1999 are presented. One thousand one hundred twenty sera from otherwise healthy community-based subjects aged 1 month to 99 years wer...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Huang CG,Tsao KC,Lin TY,Huang YC,Lee LA,Chen TH,Huang YL,Shih SR

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous infection of primary rabbit kidney cells with HSV type 1 TK+ and a TK- strain results in a mutual influence of both viruses on the induction of thymidine kinase (TK). TK+ virus has an enhancing and TK- virus a depressing effect on TK induction by a superinfecting TK+ virus. The enzyme induction depends on...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Dundaroff S,Just I,Falke D

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-infectious hemagglutinating particles of rabies virus accumulated in the fluid phase of chick embryo cell cultures at 6 days post-infection, though they were undetectable at 4 days. They were characterized as looped filaments resembling viral envelope as revealed by electron microscopy. Another form of hemagglutin...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Arai YT,Kondo A,Suzuki K

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a one-step model for cell-to-cell transmission of HIV infection we have identified two distinct phases of HIV RNA synthesis. The first phase (4 h-12 h p.i.) was marked by an increase in only the full-length 9 kb RNA, while the second phase (24 h p.i. onwards) comprised a significant increase in the levels of all...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Kok TW,Li P,Burrell CJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00