Abstract:
:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) for cancer is a therapeutic modality in the treatment of tumors in which visible light is used to activate a photosensitizer. Cell membranes have been identified as an important intracellular target for singlet oxygen produced during the photochemical pathway. This study analyzed the cytotoxicity in specific cellular targets of a photosensitizer used in PDT in vitro. The photosensitizing effects of chloroaluminum phthalocyanine liposomal were studied on the mitochondria, cytoskeleton and endoplasmic reticulum of HeLa cells. Cells were irradiated with a diode laser working at 670 nm, energy density of 4.5 J/cm2 and power density of 45 mW/cm2. Fluorescence microscopic analysis of the mitochondria showed changes in membrane potential. After PDT treatment, the cytoskeleton and endoplasmic reticulum presented basic alterations in distribution. The combined effect of AlPHCl liposomal and red light in the HeLa cell line induced photodamage to the mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum and actin filaments in the cytoskeleton.
journal_name
Cell Biol Intjournal_title
Cell biology internationalauthors
Maftoum-Costa M,Naves KT,Oliveira AL,Tedesco AC,da Silva NS,Pacheco-Soares Cdoi
10.1016/j.cellbi.2008.04.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
1024-8issue
8eissn
1065-6995issn
1095-8355pii
S1065-6995(08)00392-2journal_volume
32pub_type
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