Adverse skin reactions to transdermal oestradiol in tropical climate. A comparative study of skin tolerance after using oestradiol patch and gel in Thai postmenopausal women.

Abstract:

:A crossover randomized comparison between two different transdermal oestradiol delivery systems has been performed in post-menopausal women of the Bangkok area. Clinical benefits were identical with the use of either a gel, applied once/day on 800 cm2 of skin and which totally evaporated within 3 min, or a patch applied for 3-5 days on 20 cm2 of skin. There was no evidence of pharmacokinetic advantage with the patch, and the day to day intra-individual variations were even greater with patch than with gel. There were no cutaneous side effects with the gel, but unacceptable skin reactions, including itching, vesicular rash and residual pigmentation, were present in 58% of patients during patch use. Therefore a combination, in a small skin area, of adhesive, occlusive effect and high oestradiol concentration does not appear appropriate in hot and humid climate.

journal_name

Maturitas

journal_title

Maturitas

authors

Sentrakul P,Chompootaweep S,Sintupak S,Tasanapradit P,Tunsaringkarn K,Dusitsin N

doi

10.1016/0378-5122(91)90098-b

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-06-01 00:00:00

pages

151-4

issue

2

eissn

0378-5122

issn

1873-4111

pii

0378-5122(91)90098-B

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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