Abstract:
UNLABELLED:Social engagement provides dynamic stimulation for older individuals that influences cognition. Grandparenting is an increasingly popular form of childcare that provides social activity for older adults. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between grandparenting, as a form of social engagement, and cognitive function in adults aged over 65, a decade after our previous work. STUDY DESIGN:Participants were 224 Australian women (mean age=70) from the longitudinal prospective Women's Healthy Ageing Project (WHAP). Cognitive function was assessed using a neuropsychological battery consisting of previously validated measures including the California Verbal Learning Test, Digit Span task, and Controlled Oral Word Association Test. Individual test scores were combined using factor analysis into executive function and episodic memory scores. RESULTS:Grandmothers minding grandchildren had higher executive function than those who were not minding grandchildren or who did not have grandchildren (p<0.05). Minding grandchildren for one day per week predicted better executive function performance than more frequent grandparenting (p<0.05), consistent with previous findings. CONCLUSIONS:While grandparenting is associated with better executive function overall, highly frequent grandparenting is associated with lower executive function, which may be due to demands. Social engagement comprises various aspects which need to be taken into consideration when studying cognition.
journal_name
Maturitasjournal_title
Maturitasauthors
Burn K,Szoeke Cdoi
10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.03.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-06-01 00:00:00pages
317-22issue
2eissn
0378-5122issn
1873-4111pii
S0378-5122(15)00603-9journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MATURITAS文献大全abstract::Women who develop preeclampsia have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) later in life. However, current guidelines on cardiovascular risk assessment and prevention are unclear on how and when to screen these women postpartum, and about the role of a positive history of preeclampsia in later-life CVD risk...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.07.004
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Aging and menopause are associated with an adverse cardiometabolic profile, predisposing to cardiovascular disease. Diet may also affect their cardiometabolic risk. The aim of this study is to assess dietary habits and patterns of postmenopausal women and their association with adiposity measures, cardiometab...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2018.07.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier menopause onset has been linked to a greater risk of cardiovascular disease. Both menopause onset and cardiovascular disease risk vary by geographical region, race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status. As such, it is plausible to hypothesize that these factors may influence the association of menopause onset and...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.06.007
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past decade, the leading international cardiology societies have released statements that emphasize the importance of sex-specific reporting of the findings of clinical trials in cardiovascular research. To find out whether this has led to improvement, we compared sex-specific reporting of efficacy and safety o...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.09.007
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five men and 8 women, 60-69 yr of age, and 4 men and 5 women, 17-37 yr of age, volunteered for this exploration of possible age-related changes in circadian-rhythm (CR) characteristics of radioimmunoassayable plasma renin (PRA) and aldosterone (PA). Blood was drawn at 06.00, 08.00, 12.00, 18.00, 20.00 and 24.00 from r...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(81)90009-8
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the debate about the potential benefits and harms of screening mammography continues, it is timely to consider the role of clinical breast examination in screening for women at average risk of breast cancer. This article reviews the results from clinical trials and discusses the varied recommendations around the wo...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.07.011
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D is a hormone that controls phosphorus, calcium, and bone metabolism and neuromuscular function. Vitamin D synthesis is a process in which the skin, liver, and kidney are sequentially involved. The vitamin D pool is completed by the amount taken with food and supplements. Vitamin D deficiency causes osteopeni...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2007.05.002
更新日期:2007-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::There are few prospective data on temporal trends in overall sitting time for different domains of sitting. This study examined time trends over 6 years in total and domain-specific sitting time in mid-age Australian men and women. Self-report data from 5246 participants in four survey waves (2007, 2009, 2011, 2013) o...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2018.08.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effect of vitamin K2 treatment for a year on spinal bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women, comparing with vitamin D3 hormone replacement therapy and to determine the factors which affect the efficacy of vitamin K2 therapy. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Seventy-two postmenopausal women...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(98)00114-5
更新日期:1999-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Study to compare the effects of tibolone and raloxifene on health-related quality of life, sexuality and vaginal atrophy. METHODS:A double-blind, randomized study was conducted in 308 osteopenic, but otherwise healthy, postmenopausal women (mean age 66 years) who received tibolone 1.25mg/day or raloxifene 6...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2007.07.005
更新日期:2007-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite their public health importance, little is known about associations between modifiable lifestyles, quality of life (QOL), and psychiatric symptoms in men. We investigated relationships between QOL, obesity, mobility and lifestyle in Australian men, including whether associations were mediated by anxie...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.06.024
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We studied the effect of hormonal treatment on skin ageing in menopausal women. METHODS:Twenty-four patients (45-68 years; mean age, 54.9 years) without hormone treatment for at least 6 months were included. Patients were assigned to three therapy groups: 1, oestrogen only (Estraderm TTS 50) (n=6); 2, trans...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(00)00225-5
更新日期:2001-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-four post-menopausal women with climacteric complaints were given conjugated equine oestrogens (1.25 mg/day) for 21 days followed by 2 days without hormones and then 5 mg medroxyprogesteroneacetate daily for 5 days. The present trial was designed to study effects on vasomotor symptoms, bleeding patterns and end...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(84)90065-3
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Leydig cell tumours of the ovary are very rare benign neoplasms, frequently associated with symptoms of virilisation, in postmenopausal patients. Only four cases of bilateral Leydig tumours have been reported in the literature. CASE REPORT:We report an additional case of bilateral presentation. A 77-year-ol...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2006.11.013
更新日期:2007-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review some aspects in the recent literature related to the effects of postmenopausal estrogen and progestin use on major plasma lipoprotein risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD). METHODS:Collection of relevant information from medical journals, and by the use of Medline and Current Contents. RE...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(96)01012-2
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vulvodynia, defined as vulvar pain or burning sensation for more than 3 months, without an identifiable cause, can occur at any age. In this paper, the authors address the classification, epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of this condition, focusing on postmenopausal women. In postmenopausal women, vulv...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synthetic progestins used so far for contraception and menopausal hormone therapy are derived either from testosterone (19-nortestosterone derivatives) or from progesterone (17-OH progesterone derivatives and 19-norprogesterone derivatives). Among the 19-nortestosterone derivatives, the estrane group include noret...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2004.01.001
更新日期:2004-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this review is to focus on the importance of metabolic syndrome (MBS) and its increased prevalence in postmenopausal (PM) women. Also the role of hormonal therapy in PM women with MBS will be discussed. METHODS:Review of the relevant literature and results from recent clinical trials. RESULT...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2008.02.008
更新日期:2008-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of hormone therapy (HT) administered to postmenopausal women on pulmonary function tests (PFT). METHODS:Eighty-two postmenopausal women who were having natural or surgically initiated menopause and had no risk factor that could affect the respiratory system were included into this ...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2004.01.009
更新日期:2004-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Develop a rat model for the evaluation of estrogenic agents on estrogen deficiency-induced changes in thermoregulation. METHODS:OVX rats are impaired in thermoregulation which manifests itself as an elevation in basal tail skin temperature (TST) and are less able to respond to temperature changes than intact...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2003.11.001
更新日期:2004-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Two case reports of women treated with an individual cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) for menopausal hot flashes are presented. Both women reported substantial improvements in the number of hot flashes experienced as well as in their quality of life as measured by the Menopause Quality of Life Scale (MENQOL), the ...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2005.12.006
更新日期:2006-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the possible changes in serum lipids and lipoproteins during hormone replacement therapy with special emphasis on the possible effects brought about by the progestogen. DESIGN:Open-label randomized prospective comparative study. SETTING:Gynecological outpatient department of an university hospital....
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(94)90039-6
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of breast cancer has continued to decrease each year at Wilford Hall United States Air Force Medical Center with the ever-increasing use of combined progestogen-oestrogen replacement therapy over the past 12 yr. By 1983, the overall incidence of breast cancer had fallen to 53.9:100 000. The lowest rate f...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(86)90023-x
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy and tolerability of Aerodiol, a novel intranasal estradiol spray, and to determine an appropriate dose range. METHODS:An exploratory, parallel-group, dose-finding study was followed by a large-scale, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. In the exploratory study, 134 postmenopausal wo...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(01)00200-6
更新日期:2001-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of estradiol valerate (Progynova, 2 mg daily) on the renin--aldosterone system was studied in nine women after bilateral oophorectomy. Plasma renin activity (PRA) and the daily urinary excretion of aldosterone (dU-Ald) were determined 4 mth after the operation -- during which no estrogen was given -- and af...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(80)90041-9
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elderly subjects with cognitive disorders are at particularly high risk of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). The objectives of our systematic review were to describe the prevalence of ADRs in elderly patients with cognitive disorders, the different types of ADRs and the medications suspected of involvement; to describe w...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.12.013
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate gynecologists' knowledge of the WHI study, and its repercussions on their attitudes and practice 3 years after publication. DESIGN:A self-administered, anonymous questionnaire containing 19 questions was sent to 6000 gynecologists, members of the São Paulo Society ...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2006.06.022
更新日期:2007-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In one of the earlier hypotheses of the etiology of breast cancer (Korenman's 'oestrogen window' hypothesis (1981)), it was assumed that women with a later age at menopause have a longer period with irregular cycles preceding menopause than women with an early menopause. This assumption was tested in a prosp...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(98)00013-9
更新日期:1998-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:this paper aims to report the prevalence of symptoms in the Hong Kong Chinese perimenopausal women; to construct reported symptoms into symptom groupings; and to clarify whether the symptom groups are associated with menopausal status. METHODS:a random telephone survey of perimenopausal women aged 44-55 yea...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(99)00056-0
更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the significant improvement of the cure rate and survival rate of cancer patients, the survivors face quality-of-life problems, such as a significant decline in reproductive system development, ovarian reserves and function, and even fertility loss and early menopause. These problems are often highly as...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.04.010
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00