Abstract:
:Vitamin D is a hormone that controls phosphorus, calcium, and bone metabolism and neuromuscular function. Vitamin D synthesis is a process in which the skin, liver, and kidney are sequentially involved. The vitamin D pool is completed by the amount taken with food and supplements. Vitamin D deficiency causes osteopenia, precipitates and exacerbates osteoporosis, causes a painful disease, osteomalacia, and increases muscle weakness, which worsens the risk of falls and fractures. A high prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency exists in the apparently healthy population, osteoporotic patients, and patients with prior fractures. Factors contributing to low vitamin D levels include low sunlight exposure, decreased skin synthesis and intestinal absorption, and inadequate diet. The simplest way to correct hypovitaminosis is adequate nutrition and supplements. However, few patients with osteoporosis and/or fractures, receive adequate supplements. Vitamin D insufficiency may alter the regulatory mechanisms of parathyroid hormone and may induce a secondary hyperparathyroidism that increases the risk of osteoporosis and fractures, although the necessary degree of this is not established. Monitoring of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels is the only way to assess vitamin D status. The ideal healthy blood levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D are controversial, although a range from 30 to 60ng/mL is widely accepted. The role of vitamin D supplementation is to provide humans with the nutrient in an amount closer to the biological norm for our species. This amount of vitamin D results in optimal function of many aspects of health, including balance and muscle strength, thus reducing the risk of fracture beyond what is possible via the quality and quantity of bone itself.
journal_name
Maturitasjournal_title
Maturitasauthors
Pérez-López FRdoi
10.1016/j.maturitas.2007.05.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-10-20 00:00:00pages
117-37issue
2eissn
0378-5122issn
1873-4111pii
S0378-5122(07)00171-5journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
MATURITAS文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased frequency and severity of menopausal symptoms have been associated to black race. However, this situation has not been described in any Latin American population. OBJECTIVE:Compare frequency and severity of menopausal symptoms among Afro and non-Afro Hispanic Colombian climacteric women. METHODS:...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2007.12.002
更新日期:2008-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite their public health importance, little is known about associations between modifiable lifestyles, quality of life (QOL), and psychiatric symptoms in men. We investigated relationships between QOL, obesity, mobility and lifestyle in Australian men, including whether associations were mediated by anxie...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.06.024
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop and evaluate a 30-min online training for managers, in order to improve menopause-related knowledge, attitudes and confidence in having supportive discussions with women experiencing menopausal symptoms at work. The study also explored intentions and behaviour in terms of having conversations. ST...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2018.12.001
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is hypothesized that chronic systemic inflammation contributes to the age-related decline in cardiovascular function. The aim of the present study was to combine an assessment of the relationship between the serum level of C-reactive protein (CRP) and systolic and diastolic blood pressure in 108 elderly women (65 a...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.04.016
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study whether dose adjustments in transdermal estradiol gel treatment would result in proportional changes in estradiol bioavailability and concentrations. METHODS:In an open study, 23 healthy postmenopausal women were treated consecutively with 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 mg estradiol daily as a transdermal gel. E...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(00)00101-8
更新日期:2000-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Cutaneous intrinsic ageing has been shown to be improved by hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Photoageing is, however, unresponsive to such treatment. The present double-blind study was undertaken to compare the beneficial effect of a 1-month topical treatment with 0.05% all-trans-retinoic ac...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(95)00983-3
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether physical activity during the last five years is related to later breast mammographic density in postmenopausal Greek women. METHODS:We designed a cross-sectional study in 724 women, of ages 45-67 years. An interview-administered questionnaire was used to obtain information on duration and ...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2011.02.003
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe changes in the withdrawal bleeding pattern and endometrial histology during a sequential 17 beta-estradiol-dydrogesterone regimen in postmenopausal women. DESIGN:Open-label, non-comparative, prospective study. SETTING:Gynecological outpatient department of a university hospital. PATIENTS:Twenty...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(94)90014-0
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is evidence that menopausal symptoms manifested at peri-menopause occur less frequently when compared to the symptoms experienced at post-menopause. The aim of this study was to investigate this and to test the hypothesis that depressive symptomatology mediates the relationship between menopausal stage...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.03.007
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review some aspects in the recent literature related to the effects of postmenopausal estrogen and progestin use on major plasma lipoprotein risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD). METHODS:Collection of relevant information from medical journals, and by the use of Medline and Current Contents. RE...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(96)01012-2
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the constant infusion technique we have measured the metabolic clearance rates (MCR) for delta 4-androstenedione (A), testosterone (T), oestrone (E1) and oestradiol (E2) in a large group of post-menopausal women. Their mean +/- SE age was 64.5 +/- 1.6 yr, their ages ranged from 46-90 yr. When the MCRs for each s...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(80)90030-4
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The maturation value (MV), cervical mucus parameters (ferning, Spinnbarkeit), oestrone (E1), oestradiol (E2), oestriol (E3), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), prolactin (PRL), thyrotropin (TSH), growth hormone (GH), sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), corticosteroid binding globulin (CBG) ...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(81)90041-4
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the hypothesis that differences by gender will be observed in the association of hip fracture risk with stages of cognitive impairment; and to explore the association between Petersen's "mild cognitive impairment" (MCI) and DSM-5 "mild neurocognitive disorder" (MND). STUDY DESIGN:A community sample ...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.12.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ovarian cancer screening (OCS) for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers was stopped in our family cancer clinic in 2009 because of its ineffectiveness. The study objective was to investigate the effect of stopping OCS on the timing and uptake of risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) and on the percentage of occult ...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.12.009
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five men and 8 women, 60-69 yr of age, and 4 men and 5 women, 17-37 yr of age, volunteered for this exploration of possible age-related changes in circadian-rhythm (CR) characteristics of radioimmunoassayable plasma renin (PRA) and aldosterone (PA). Blood was drawn at 06.00, 08.00, 12.00, 18.00, 20.00 and 24.00 from r...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(81)90009-8
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Frailty and cognitive impairment in late life increase the risk of mortality. Physical frailty is closely associated with cognitive impairment. The aim of the study was to examine the independent and interaction effects of frailty and cognitive impairment in predicting mortality. STUDY DESIGN:A nationally r...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.10.006
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim was to investigate bone mineral density (BMD) in breast cancer patients with positive estrogen receptor (ER) tumor status. METHODS:The participants were 110 postmenopausal breast cancer patients with positive estrogen receptor (ER+) tumor status. Two hundred and sixty-one age-matched, healthy postmenopausa...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2006.11.012
更新日期:2007-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological studies have shown that cigarette smoking is associated with an increased risk of midlife hot flashes; however, the effect of quitting smoking on this risk is unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of quitting smoking on hot flashes using data from 761 women aged 45 to 54 years of...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.06.029
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of oral sequential hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on lipid-profile in perimenopausal and early postmenopausal women. METHODS:We performed a single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. The trial was double blind with respect to 17beta-estradiol/desogestrel (17beta-E-D) and...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(01)00224-9
更新日期:2001-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::There are few prospective data on temporal trends in overall sitting time for different domains of sitting. This study examined time trends over 6 years in total and domain-specific sitting time in mid-age Australian men and women. Self-report data from 5246 participants in four survey waves (2007, 2009, 2011, 2013) o...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2018.08.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the available information on the action of hormones on the mechanisms involved in thrombotic risk. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:Thrombosis plays a crucial role in the genesis and progression of both coronary heart disease (CHD) and venous thromboembolic disease (VTED), the two main forms of cardiovascu...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(01)00270-5
更新日期:2001-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper aims to report the methodology of a study of a cohort of middle-aged women in Taiwan, their age at menopause, and related factors and prevalence of menopausal symptoms, and to examine the relationships between symptoms and sociodemographic variables. METHODS:An epidemiological study of neuropsych...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(01)00193-1
更新日期:2001-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::S21400 (AERODIOL) is a new intranasal formulation of 17beta-estradiol. It provides a pulsed estrogen therapy that ensures sufficient estrogenisation of tissues to treat estrogen deficiency symptoms, particularly those of the menopause. This multicentric study was designed to determine dose-range, efficacy and acceptab...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(00)00175-4
更新日期:2001-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the efficacy and the effectiveness, as well as the safety and tolerability, of urethral bulking agents (UBAs) in women with mixed or stress urinary incontinence. PubMed, Scopus, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were used to...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2019.12.007
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate bone protective effects of risedronate, atorvastatin, raloxifene and clomiphene citrate in ovariectomized rats. METHODS:Our study was conducted on 63 rats at Experimental Research Center of Celal Bayar University. Six-month-old rats were divided into seven groups. The...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2009.03.018
更新日期:2009-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of hormone replacement therapy (HT) use by postmenopausal women doctors and doctors' wives in Italy and to explore the relationship between their personal characteristics and HT use. DESIGN:A total of 500 women doctors and 500 men doctors answering on behalf of their female partner...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2005.10.008
更新日期:2006-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::By establishing a statistical profile of the average sexual behaviour of women during the climacteric period, an attempt was made to determine what influence the climacteric had on female sexual activity. With the advancement of age, the sexual activity of women tends to decline. The menopause itself tends to further ...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(82)90016-0
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical profile of Org OD 14 ((7 alpha,17 alpha)-17-hydroxy-7-methyl-19-norpregn-5 (10)-en-20-yn-3-one) is remarkable in that the compound demonstrates simultaneous weak oestrogenic, androgenic and progestational activity after oral administration to animals. It was therefore studied to evaluate its efficacy in t...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-5122(87)90038-7
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population health outcomes are shaped by complex interactions between individuals and the environments in which they live, work and play. Environments encompass streets and buildings (physical environment), attitudes, supports and relationships with others (social environment), as well as social and political systems ...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Bone and muscle are required for mobility but they also have endocrine and metabolic functions. In ageing as well as in many chronic diseases, bone loss and muscle atrophy occur simultaneously, leading to concomitant osteoporosis and sarcopenia. This occurs in both genders but compared with postmenopausal women, men a...
journal_title:Maturitas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2019.01.006
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00