Abstract:
:This paper describes the effect on Sun Protection Factor (SPF) of the combination of inorganic and organic filters in sunscreen products as determined by an in vitro method. O/W emulsions containing inorganic filters, such as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide, combined with 18 EU-authorized UV-B organic filters were tested. SPF measurements were carried out using a spectrophotometer equipped with an integrating sphere. This study observed a synergic effect when titanium dioxide was combined with either anisotriazine or octyldimethylPABA. The combination of zinc oxide with 11 UV-B organic filters also exhibited a similar synergy; however, the measured SPF was systematically lower than the protection factor achieved with titanium dioxide.
journal_name
Int J Pharmjournal_title
International journal of pharmaceuticsauthors
El-Boury S,Couteau C,Boulande L,Paparis E,Coiffard LJdoi
10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.05.047subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
1-5issue
1-2eissn
0378-5173issn
1873-3476pii
S0378-5173(07)00458-9journal_volume
340pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The present study focuses on the development of dry powders for inhalation as adjuvant chemotherapy in lung cancer treatment. Cisplatin was chosen as a potential candidate for a local treatment as it remains the main platinum component used in conventional chemotherapies, despite its high and cumulative systemic toxic...
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
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abstract::Spray drying can be utilized to produce highly dispersible powder aerosol formulations. However, these formulations are known to be hygroscopic, leading to potential solid-state stability and aerosol performance issues. This study aims to investigate if control of the spray drying particle formation conditions could b...
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
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