A significant pool of amino acids is adsorbed on blood cell membranes.

abstract：AIM:To explore the prognostic value of clusterin (CLU) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients treated with oxaliplatin (OXA). METHODS:Relative expression of plasma CLU mRNA was examined via fluorescence quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), and CLU protein level in tissue samples was detected through immunohistoch...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Wang X,Liu Y,Qin Q,Zheng T

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired resistance of afatinib is a significant challenge for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) therapy and the mechanisms remain unclear. Aberrant activation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-dependent downstream pathways, especially phosphatidylinositol-3-kinases/protein kinase B (PI3K/Akt) signaling path...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Li B,Yuan Z,Jiang J,Rao Y

更新日期：2018-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glioma is the most common malignant tumor in the human central nervous system. Long noncoding RNA nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1) promotes oncogenesis in various tumors. In the present study, we aimed to examine the role of NEAT1 in altering the properties of gliomas. METHODS:Quantitative ...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Li Y,Wang X,Zhao Z,Shang J,Li G,Zhang R

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy is the primary treatment option for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Local recurrence and metastasis caused by radioresistance become a bottleneck of curative effect for patients with NPC. Currently, serum predictive biomarkers of radioresistance are scare. We enrolled NPC patients, who underwent radiother...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Zhang G,Zhang K,Li C,Li Y,Li Z,Li N,Zhou Q,Shen L

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Superoxide dismutase (SOD), a metal containing enzyme is present in parasite Leishmania donovani as well as in host macrophages both resident and activated in a detectable amount, although the level is much higher in the latter case. It is observed that at any particular protein concentration, the SOD activity is high...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Mukherjee S,Bandyapadhyay R,Basu MK

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a short review of our contribution to the knowledge of the structure and function of human C1r, the activation unit of C1, the first component of the classical pathway of complement. On the basis of the domain structure of C1r, a model accounting for its autolytic activation mechanism is proposed. ...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Arlaud GJ,Colomb MG,Villiers CL

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Particulate membrane fractions from calf liver catalyze the release of glucose from GlcNAc2-Man9-Glc1-3-oligosaccharides. Maximal oligosaccharide-glucosidase activity was obtained at pH 6.2 and a detergent concentration of 0.5% Triton X-100. This activity could be distinguished from non-specific alpha-glucosidase acti...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Hettkamp H,Bause E,Legler G

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This short article provides a comment on the recent article by Tauriainen et al. [Bioscience Reports (2018) 38, BSR20171274 https://doi.org/10.1042/BSR20171274]. ...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Plat J,Baumgartner S,Houben T,Vreugdenhil ACE,Mensink RP,Lütjohann D,Shiri-Sverdlov R

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Goblet cells (GCs) are single-cell glands that produce and secrete mucin. Mucin forms a mucus layer, which can separate the materials in cavities from the intestinal epithelium and prevent the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms in various ways. GCs can also participate in the immune response through nonspecific end...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Zhang M,Wu C

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The Gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus pseudintermedius is a leading cause of canine bacterial pyoderma, resulting in worldwide morbidity in dogs. S. pseudintermedius also causes life-threatening human infections. Furthermore, methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius is emerging, resembling the human health threa...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Abate F,Malito E,Cozzi R,Lo Surdo P,Maione D,Bottomley MJ

更新日期：2014-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung surfactant protein A (SP-A) is the most abundant surfactant-associated protein present in the lung. A receptor for SP-A has been shown to be present on A549 alveolar type II cells and on other cell types, including alveolar macrophage. The SP-A receptor on A549 cells has been identified as the collection receptor...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Malhotra R,Haurum J,Thiel S,Jensenius JC,Sim RB

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even though red blood cell (RBC) vesiculation is a well-documented phenomenon, notably in the context of RBC aging and blood transfusion, the exact signalling pathways and kinases involved in this process remain largely unknown. We have established a screening method for RBC vesicle shedding using the Ca(2+) ionophore...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Kostova EB,Beuger BM,Klei TR,Halonen P,Lieftink C,Beijersbergen R,van den Berg TK,van Bruggen R

更新日期：2015-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmaniasis is a group of infectious and non-contagious severe parasitic diseases, caused by protozoans of the Leishmania genus. Natural products characterize a rich source of prospective chemical entities for the development of new effective drugs for neglected diseases. Scientific evaluation of medicinal plants ha...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Almayouf MA,El-Khadragy MF,Awad MA,Al-Olayan EM

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been one of the most highly lethal cancers. The acquisition of drug resistance accounts for the majority of poor effects of chemotherapy in HCC. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) including miRNAs, long ncRNAs (lncRNAs), and circular RNA (circRNA) have been well-documented to participate in ca...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Ding B,Lou W,Xu L,Fan W

更新日期：2018-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:NMR is ideal for characterizing non-enzymatic protein glycation, including AGEs (advanced glycation endproducts) underlying tissue pathologies in diabetes and ageing. Ribose, R5P (ribose-5-phosphate) and ADPR (ADP-ribose), could be significant and underinvestigated biological glycating agents especially in chronic inf...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Bullock PT,Reid DG,Ying Chow W,Lau WP,Duer MJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infectious disease that has been threatening public health for many years. Several studies have shown the relationship between the macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)-794 CATT (MIF-794 CATT) microsatellite polymorphism and susceptibility to TB. However, the results remain inconc...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Ma M,Tao L,Liu A,Liang Z,Yang J,Peng Y,Dai X,Bai R,Ji Z,Jian M,Bao F

更新日期：2018-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:High concentrations of glucose and palmitate increase endothelial cell inflammation and apoptosis, events that often precede atherogenesis. They may do so by decreasing basal autophagy and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity, although the mechanisms by which this occurs are not clear. Decreased function of th...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Weikel KA,Cacicedo JM,Ruderman NB,Ido Y

更新日期：2016-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Down-regulation of p16INK4a and miR-146b-5p contributes to tumorigenesis in osteosarcoma (OS). However, the correlation between p16INK4a and miR-146b-5p in OS proliferation remains largely unknown. In the present study, we demonstrated that miR-146b-5p expression was positively correlated with p16INK4a in OS, but inve...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Jiang M,Lu W,Ding X,Liu X,Guo Z,Wu X

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitinases catalyze the degradation of chitin, a ubiquitous polymer generated from the cell walls of fungi, shells of crustaceans, and cuticles of insects. They are gaining increasing attention in medicine, agriculture, food and drug industries, and environmental management. Their roles in the degradation of chitin fo...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Oyeleye A,Normi YM

更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase) family of proteins possess a multidomain architecture which permits functionalities as adhesion molecules, signalling intermediates and proteolytic enzymes. ADAM8 is found on immune cells and is induced by multiple pro-inflammatory stimuli suggesting a role in ...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Hall T,Leone JW,Wiese JF,Griggs DW,Pegg LE,Pauley AM,Tomasselli AG,Zack MD

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is a relatively rare but fatal gastrointestinal tumor. The microRNA-33b (miR-33b), a member of miR-33 family, is reported to function as a tumor suppressor in various cancers. Notably, miR-33 was predicted to target CROCC based on microarray-based analysis. Hereby, we aimed to characterize the...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Xu G,Wei X,Tu Q,Zhou C

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we aimed to examine whether SET domain-containing methyltransferases are up-regulated in different classes of renal cell carcinoma. We immunoblotted against SET domain and quantified the expression of these modular domains. Furthermore, we examined the expression of Rad51, the key protein that co...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Liu S,Li Y,Xu H,Wang K,Li N,Li J,Sun T,Xu Y

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell membranes have important functions in many steps of the blood coagulation cascade, including the activation of factor X (FX) by the factor VIIa (FVIIa)-tissue factor (TF) complex (extrinsic Xase). FVIIa shares structural similarity with factor IXa (FIXa) and FXa. FIXa and FXa are regulated by binding to phosphati...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Sengupta T,Koklic T,Lentz BR,Majumder R

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies demonstrated that the adaptive response to stressors and inflammatory signals involves the activation of the autonomous [corrected] nervous system. Catecholamines have been shown to modulate the activity of various immune effector cells directly via membrane adrenergic receptors. Here, we investigated...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Lünemann JD,Buttgereit F,Tripmacher R,Baerwald CG,Burmester GR,Krause A

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastomas (GBMs) are a lethal class of brain cancer, with a median survival <15 months in spite of therapeutic advances. The poor prognosis of GBM is largely attributed to acquired chemotherapy resistance, and new strategies are urgently needed to target resistant glioma cells. Here we report a role for miR-299-5p...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Peng Y,He X,Chen H,Duan H,Shao B,Yang F,Li H,Yang P,Zeng Y,Zheng J,Li Y,Hu J,Lin L,Teng L

更新日期：2018-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:An adenosine 3'5'-cyclic-monophosphate (Cyclic AMP)-dependent protein kinase has been identified and partially purified from the rat prostate tumor induced by 20-methylcholanthrene. This enzyme is stimulated 2- to 3-fold by the nucleotide. Equilibrium studies at pH 5.0 suggest the presence of a major class of binding ...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Vijayvargiya R,Singhal RL

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Many epidemiologic studies have explored the association between age at last birth (ALB) and the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer, but the results remain controversial. Methods: A literature search was performed in PubMed, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and WanFang Med Onli...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Wu Y,Sun W,Xin X,Wang W,Zhang D

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Microparticles (MPs) and miRNAs have been shown to play important roles in coronary artery disease (CAD) by monitoring endothelial dysfunction. The present study aims to investigate the diagnostic value of endothelial MPs (EMPs) and miRNAs (miR-92a or miR-23a) as biomarkers in distinguishing patients with acute myocar...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Zhang Y,Cheng J,Chen F,Wu C,Zhang J,Ren X,Pan Y,Nie B,Li Q,Li Y

更新日期：2017-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The extracts of Paulownia tomentosa (P. tomentosa) exhibit multiple pharmacological activities. In the present study, P. tomentosa flower polysaccharides (PTFP) were extracted by water decoction and ethanol precipitation, and the immunologic modulations of PTFP against Newcastle disease (ND) vaccine was investigated i...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Yang H,Zhang P,Xu X,Chen X,Liu Q,Jiang C

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma is a malignant bone tumour with the lowest survival rates out of all paediatric cancers and is primarily diagnosed in children and adolescents. MNAT1 is a subunit in the cyclin-dependent kinase-activating kinase complex. Abnormal up-regulation of MNAT1 has been associated with the poor prognosis of multip...

journal_title：Bioscience reports

authors： Wang J,Ni J,Song D,Ding M,Huang J,Li W,He G

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00