Abstract：
:There is a growing number of diseases which prevalence can be associated with vitamin D deficiency. The link between low cholecalciferol concentration and bone diseases is well established, however there is also data suggesting that it may influence development and progression of different cancers and autoimmune diseases. The in vitro studies proved that the active vitamin D metabolite--1,25(OH)(2)D(3) may arrest the cell cycle progression, induce apoptosis as well as regulate T cells and antigen presenting cells function. Results of the in vivo experiments suggest that vitamin D deficiency accelerates development of autoimmune diseases and cancers in animals. Epidemiological studies imply that the vitamin D deficiency is also associated with the increased incidence of autoimmune diseases and cancers in people. The main determinant of vitamin D serum concentration in a human body is skin synthesis. The changes in the lifestyle, air pollution as well as a common use of sun screens caused that the contemporary European receives little sunlight compared to his ancestors. According to the recent epidemiological studies, the vitamin D concentrations in serum of people who live in high latitudes (above 34 degrees N/S), including Poland, is far from being sufficient. This paper reviews results of the recent studies concerning the potential role of the vitamin D in the development of cancers and autoimmune diseases, as well as provides guidelines for vitamin D supplementation.
journal_name
Endokrynol Poljournal_title
Endokrynologia Polskaauthors
Kuryłowicz A,Bednarczuk T,Nauman Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-01 00:00:00pages
140-52issue
2eissn
0423-104Xissn
2299-8306journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBD) are commonly present in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) treatment is reported to improve breathing function in PWS, but the findings are not explicit. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Screening polysomnography- polygraphy (PSG...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2017.0057
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoporosis is a chronic disease of the osseous system characterised by decreased strength of bone tissue, which in turn leads to increased fracture risk. It has been demonstrated that osteoporosis affects more than 30% of women after the menopause (WHO, 1994). However, the disease is also observed in men. The primar...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many mechanism may participate in the inhibition of thyroid function by excess of iodine. The present study was aimed at answering the question, whether the excess of iodine influences the activity of type I thyroxine 5'-deiodinase. To 40 female rats fed with standard diet a dose of 42 micrograms of iodine daily was a...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Estimation of malignancy in thyroid follicular neoplasms is a common diagnostic problem, thus revealing of differences in expression of some antigens in both benign and malignant lesions seems to be essential. The aim of this study is to evaluate the immunohistochemical expression of CD15, galectin-3 and H...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of a woman with unique multisystem disorder--POEMS syndrome and endocrine abnormalities coexisting with it. The POEMS acronym comprises the dominant features: polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein (M protein), skin changes. Association between plasma cell dyscrasia and poly...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The process of angiogenesis in a heart muscle is a way of providing the ischaemic myocardium with oxygen and nutritive ingredients. This natural process called therapeutic angiogenesis has been tried in the treatment of patients with coronary artery disease mainly. It has been seen as a chance of an effective benefici...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thyroid cancer in children is rare and accounts for 1-3% of all malignant tumours. Differentiated thyroid cancers (DTC) and particularly papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) (90% of cases) are the most prevalent. Surgery is the mainstay of treatment in patients with DTC. The current recommendations are based not on prosp...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/EP.a2019.0033
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Secretory products from adipocytes may contribute to deterioration in glycaemic control and increased insulin resistance (IR). Retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP-4) may increase IR in mice, with elevated levels in insulin-resistant mice and humans with obesity and type 2 diabetes. However, the mechanisms regul...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of body mass changes on plasma concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines in obese women after the initially obtained weight reduction in a five-year follow-up period. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty out of 42 women with simple obesity (age 41.8 ± 11.9 year...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In order to be effective, treatment for osteoporosis must be long-term. Unfortunately, according to clinical trials and clinical practice the most frequent cause of patient resignation from the treatment is adverse reactions to the medications. In the case of bisphosphonates they are most frequently connec...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Ghrelin is a polypeptide hormone secreted mainly by the stomach cells, stimulating food intake and growth hormone release. Decreased plasma ghrelin concentration was found in obese subjects. Clinical and experimental data suggest that ghrelin also exerts a blood pressure lowering property. The influence of...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Considering the high prevalence of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) in Isfahan, it seems that it is necessary to investigate the aetiology of the disorder and its related factors. The aim of this study was to determine the aetiology of CH among children in Isfahan province. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In this cros...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present numerous historical descriptions of persons who might suffered from gigantism or acromegaly. The oldest medical data of patients, initial attempts of causal neurosurgical treatment, history of growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor-1, growth hormone releasing hormone and somatostatin discovery ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological foundation included: aim of studies, knowledge about epidemiology of thyroid disorders in Poland, evaluation of radioiodine dose accumulated in thyroids of inhabitants of different age living in different par of Poland, information about relative diet iodine deficiency in different parts of Poland and ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Vitamin D receptor (VDR) is encoded by the VDR gene. Several studies have supported that this gene is associated with diabetes. Heterodimer VDR/RXR functions as an enhancer of the BGLAP gene and increases the basal transcription rate of osteocalcin (OC) during osteoblast differentiation. OC is a regulator ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.2015.0042
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:After thyroidectomy and radioiodine therapy, patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) are indefinitely treated with levothyroxine (L-T4). Osteoporosis is a debated consequence of hypothyroxinaemia. The aim of this study was to evaluate bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture risk assessed by FRAX ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2016.0046
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction of sonographic imaging has revolutionized the diagnostics of thyroid pathologies. Nowadays, thyroid ultrasound examination has become an essential part of routine thyroid gland evaluation. Although one of the greatest advantages of this examination lies in its simplicity, it requires a solid theoretic...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Surgeries that spare the adrenal cortex during adrenalectomy have profound justification. Indications for this type of surgery are fairly strict, and more than 30 years of observations continuously verify the results of the procedure. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Of a total of 650 adrenalectomies, 22 (3.4%) were ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2020.0033
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arteriovenous carotid-cavernous fistula is an abnormal connection between the dural branches of carotid artery or vertebral artery and the dural sinuses. Its clinical manifestations can resemble the crucial signs of thyroid orbitopathy, an inflammatory disorder of the orbit associated with Graves' disease. Therefore, ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical manifestation of oncogenic osteomalacia includes bone pain, pathological fractures, general fatigue and muscle weakness. Such unspecific symptoms hinder the establishment of a proper diagnosis which very often requires long-lasting investigations with many diagnostic imaging methods. Here, we discuss di...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Not required for Clinical Vignette. ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2019.0045
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The recent investigations point out the significant role of oxidative stress in the development of thyroid gland disease. The present study was designed to investigate the variation of oxidative stae in women with non-autoimmunological subclinical hyperthyroidism. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was conduc...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adrenal pheochromocytoma are diagnosed the most often in patients with arterial hypertension or with thyroid medullar cancer and suspicion of MEN II syndromes. The aim of the study is to analyse the morphology of pheochromocytomas on the basis of Pheochromocytoma of the Adrenal Gland Scaled Score (PASS) in o...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Childhood obesity has been associated with the development of insulin resistance, potentially leading to several metabolic disorders. Osteocalcin has been reported to contribute to the regulation of glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.2013.0016
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In the current study, we evaluated the accuracy of sentinel node mapping in thyroid cancer patients using both radiotracer and blue dye. MATERIAL AND METHODS:30 patients with a diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) were included in the study; 2-3 hours before surgery, 0.5 mCi 99m-Tc-Antimony Sulf...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.2014.0038
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was aimed at the assessment of frequency of occurrence of thyroid antimicrosomal and antithyreoglobuln autoantibodies in children with insulin-dependent diabetes and healthy control children. The occurrence of thyroid autoantibodies was analyzed with respect to the age and sex of children and the duration of...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine whether girls with anorexia nervosa (AN) exhibited any relationships between serum levels of LP, ADIPO, RES, VISF, APE-36, APE-12, and bone markers, OPG and sRANKL. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Serum levels of selected adipose tissue hormones, OC, CTx, OPG and sRANKL were as...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.2014.0005
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) in < 40 years old patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 211 premature coronary atherosclerotic patients (pCAP) (aged 36.4 ± 2.5 y...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Meteorin-like (Metrnl), also known as subfatin, is a recently discovered adipokine with a favourable effect on insulin sensitivity. Studies have shown lower Metrnl levels in obese patients. However, data on its circulating levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients are contradictory. This study aim...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2020.0038
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the predictive value of IGF-1 against hGH in the treatment outcome. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective study was undertaken of 47 patients (mean age 41.1 ± 12.9 years; 44 with macroadenoma and 3 with microadenoma), requiring treatment with octreotide LAR (SSLAR) following incomplete surgery. Co...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
