Abstract：
:There is a growing number of diseases which prevalence can be associated with vitamin D deficiency. The link between low cholecalciferol concentration and bone diseases is well established, however there is also data suggesting that it may influence development and progression of different cancers and autoimmune diseases. The in vitro studies proved that the active vitamin D metabolite--1,25(OH)(2)D(3) may arrest the cell cycle progression, induce apoptosis as well as regulate T cells and antigen presenting cells function. Results of the in vivo experiments suggest that vitamin D deficiency accelerates development of autoimmune diseases and cancers in animals. Epidemiological studies imply that the vitamin D deficiency is also associated with the increased incidence of autoimmune diseases and cancers in people. The main determinant of vitamin D serum concentration in a human body is skin synthesis. The changes in the lifestyle, air pollution as well as a common use of sun screens caused that the contemporary European receives little sunlight compared to his ancestors. According to the recent epidemiological studies, the vitamin D concentrations in serum of people who live in high latitudes (above 34 degrees N/S), including Poland, is far from being sufficient. This paper reviews results of the recent studies concerning the potential role of the vitamin D in the development of cancers and autoimmune diseases, as well as provides guidelines for vitamin D supplementation.
journal_name
Endokrynol Poljournal_title
Endokrynologia Polskaauthors
Kuryłowicz A,Bednarczuk T,Nauman Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-01 00:00:00pages
140-52issue
2eissn
0423-104Xissn
2299-8306journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:To assess the rate of thyroid cancer and mortality rate in a cohort of patients who received RAI¹³¹ treatment for hyperthyroidism and to report the index cases' characteristics and management MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cohort of 264 patients who received RAI¹³¹ treatment for different causes of thyrotoxicosis...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/EP.a2017.0037
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the number of women who take multivitamin formulations containing iodine. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A 34-question questionnaire was given to 500 women during their puerperal stay in two obstetrics/gynaecology wards in Krakow. RESULTS:295 pregnant women (59%) took iodine-con...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The clinical usefulness of baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) in the early detection of autonomic dysfunction in patients with diabetes is not well established. The aim of the study was the evaluation of BRS in subjects with type 1 diabetes with and without cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN). MATERIAL AN...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:To evaluate the clinical profile of BIAsp 30 (30% soluble insulin aspart, 70% protamine-crystallized insulin aspart) (NovoMix®)30) in type 2 diabetes patients in routine clinical practice in Iran. MATERIAL AND METHODS:IMPROVE™ was a 26-week, multinational, open-label, non-randomized study in patients with...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The World Health Organization (WHO) issued a recommendation (Technical Consultation: Paris 2006, Luxembourg 2007) that salt consumption, as a risk factor for hypertension, atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction, stroke, and select cancers, should be restricted. The European Commission looked to adhere to this recommen...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Surgery remains the most effective treatment for primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). Minimally invasive radioguided parathyroidectomy (MIRP) is a common technique for detecting and excising abnormal parathyroid glands. The aim of this study was to compare injections of low-dose and high-dose (99m) Tc metho...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2017.0031
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Considering the high prevalence of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) in Isfahan, it seems that it is necessary to investigate the aetiology of the disorder and its related factors. The aim of this study was to determine the aetiology of CH among children in Isfahan province. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In this cros...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite considerable progress in knowledge, ischaemic stroke is still a disease that causes serious clinical problems. A role in its pathogenesis can be attributed to i.a. adipose tissue hormones. The aim of this paper is to assess the blood levels of selected adipocytokines in patients during the acute ph...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2019.0057
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study, supported by program MZ-XVII, was carried on 4567 inhabitants of the area of Szczecin (2350 females and 2217 males). The population was chosen randomly, according to a simple drawing scheme. All subjects were clinically examined using standardised questionnaires. In 3468 persons (including 1807 girls and wo...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunotherapy using monoclonal antibodies - checkpoint inhibitors - is a dynamically evolving discipline of clinical oncology and a new hope for patients with advanced and disseminated cancer. However, the activation of T-lymphocytes can at the same time lead to autoimmune response and destruction of healthy organs, w...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/EP.a2018.0073
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased interest in vitamin D measurements in clinical studies has contributed to the development in recent years of several new immunochemical assays (manual and for automatic analyzers). New methods, including HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography), and LC-MS/MS (liquid chromatography coupled with tandem ma...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite the known importance of somatostatin analogues (SSAs) in the treatment of acromegaly, patient satisfaction leading to preferences for specific SSAs have received little attention so far. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This open, prospective, observational, multicentre patient-reported outcome study included...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.5603/EP.2016.0066
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8) on basal and TRH-stimulated secretion of TSH was investigated in 67 male Sprague-Dawley rats. Blood for TSH determinations was sampled by cannulation of right heart auricle in urethane narcosis before and four times during 60 minutes following CCK-8 administration. It ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Vitamin D receptor (VDR) is encoded by the VDR gene. Several studies have supported that this gene is associated with diabetes. Heterodimer VDR/RXR functions as an enhancer of the BGLAP gene and increases the basal transcription rate of osteocalcin (OC) during osteoblast differentiation. OC is a regulator ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.2015.0042
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of POF in a 31-year-old woman with karyotype 47,XXX. The aim of the study was to discuss a case of POF in a 31-year-old patient with polysomy 47,XXX. The described karyotype is not usually associated with this characteristic physical phenotype. In some rare cases, menstrual disorders, sterility, secondary ameno...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical manifestation of oncogenic osteomalacia includes bone pain, pathological fractures, general fatigue and muscle weakness. Such unspecific symptoms hinder the establishment of a proper diagnosis which very often requires long-lasting investigations with many diagnostic imaging methods. Here, we discuss di...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In Romania, there is no acromegaly national register and there are no nationwide data available. However, some studies have reported the control rates in the country's main referral centres. Our aim was to assess the overall control rate in our tertiary referral centre. Also, we assessed the control rate i...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2020.0020
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present numerous historical descriptions of persons who might suffered from gigantism or acromegaly. The oldest medical data of patients, initial attempts of causal neurosurgical treatment, history of growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor-1, growth hormone releasing hormone and somatostatin discovery ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:According to the socio-sexological reports approximately 40-45% of women and up to 30% of males may suffer from different sexual dysfunctions. The prevalence of those disorders is gradually increasing with age. Multiply numbers of endocrinopathies may influence the human sexual life. In diabetic patients all phases of...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In the current study, we evaluated the accuracy of sentinel node mapping in thyroid cancer patients using both radiotracer and blue dye. MATERIAL AND METHODS:30 patients with a diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) were included in the study; 2-3 hours before surgery, 0.5 mCi 99m-Tc-Antimony Sulf...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.2014.0038
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Generally, squamous cell carcinoma carries a poor prognosis because of its tendency to local invasion and subsequent metastasis, which is mediated by multiple factors and angiogenesis. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a potent mitogen for epithelial cells and regulates cell proliferation and migration and...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dysregulation of adipokine secretion and action is a characteristic feature of obesity and a key clinical feature of Cushing's syndrome (CS). We have investigated whether endogenous glucocorticoid excess influences adipose tissue-derived gene expression. MATERIAL AND METHODS:mRNA expression of adipokines;...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2018.0091
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Thyroid dysgenesis (TD) is the main cause of congenital hypothyroidism (CH), affecting nearly 1 in 2000-3000 newborns worldwide, as the most common neonatal endocrine disorder. Paired box gene 8 (PAX8), expressed during all stages of thyroid follicular cell, plays a key role in thyroid morphogenesis by a c...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2020.0004
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acromegaly can be treated with several medical modalities. The growth hormone (GH) receptor antagonist pegvisomant, in particular, is able to reduce serum insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) concentrations to almost any desired level. Along with this important achievement come other practical issues. The most importa...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the predictive value of IGF-1 against hGH in the treatment outcome. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective study was undertaken of 47 patients (mean age 41.1 ± 12.9 years; 44 with macroadenoma and 3 with microadenoma), requiring treatment with octreotide LAR (SSLAR) following incomplete surgery. Co...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acromegaly is a rare, chronic condition caused by growth hormone (GH) overproduction, usually due to a benign tumour of the pituitary gland. During the disease many complications occur, including cardiovascular disease and changes in the musculoskeletal, respiratory, and endocrine systems. Treatment includes surgery, ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/EP.a2018.0080
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The predominance of high-molecular-weight forms of prolactin in plasma is referred to as macroprolactinaemia. Unlike monomeric hyperprolactinaemia, no previous study has investigated cardiometabolic risk factors in subjects with elevated macroprolactin content. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We studied two age-, we...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2019.0013
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary aldosteronism is the commonest form of hormone-related hypertension, with an estimated prevalence of 6-13% in the generalpopulation of hypertensive patients. Among patients with resistant hypertension, the proportion of PA is even higher. Through intensiveresearch in the field of basic science and the creation...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/ep.2013.0011
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC, insular carcinoma) occurs rarely. It is described with more aggressive behaviour, poorer prognosis, and higher mortality than well differentiated thyroid carcinoma (WDTC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical course of patients with PDTC, in addi...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was aimed at the assessment of frequency of occurrence of thyroid antimicrosomal and antithyreoglobuln autoantibodies in children with insulin-dependent diabetes and healthy control children. The occurrence of thyroid autoantibodies was analyzed with respect to the age and sex of children and the duration of...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
