Abstract：
:The study was aimed at the assessment of frequency of occurrence of thyroid antimicrosomal and antithyreoglobuln autoantibodies in children with insulin-dependent diabetes and healthy control children. The occurrence of thyroid autoantibodies was analyzed with respect to the age and sex of children and the duration of the disease. The studied group was composed of 199 children of age between 2 and 17 years with insulin-dependent diabetes. Control group included 100 healthy children. Thyroid autoantibodies were determined by using a solid phase radioimmunoassay. Antimicrosomal antibodies were detected in 35% of diabetic children, but only in 1% of healthy children. Neither in diabetic nor in control children the occurrence of antithyreoglobulin antibodies was significant. The frequency of occurrence of antimicrosomal antibodies was not related to age of children or the duration of diabetes. The occurrence of these antibodies was significantly more frequent in girls (in 70% of cases) than in boys (30% of cases).
journal_name
Endokrynol Poljournal_title
Endokrynologia Polskaauthors
Smorawińska A,Walczak M,Korman E,Lacka K,Smorawinski Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
163-70issue
4eissn
0423-104Xissn
2299-8306journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Secretory products from adipocytes may contribute to deterioration in glycaemic control and increased insulin resistance (IR). Retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP-4) may increase IR in mice, with elevated levels in insulin-resistant mice and humans with obesity and type 2 diabetes. However, the mechanisms regul...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties encountered in a patient with a clinically advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour. The report concerns a 60-year-old female patient with the diagnosis of non-functioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour (NET G1) with liver, peripancreatic lymph node and mediast...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present numerous historical descriptions of persons who might suffered from gigantism or acromegaly. The oldest medical data of patients, initial attempts of causal neurosurgical treatment, history of growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor-1, growth hormone releasing hormone and somatostatin discovery ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The recent investigations point out the significant role of oxidative stress in the development of thyroid gland disease. The present study was designed to investigate the variation of oxidative stae in women with non-autoimmunological subclinical hyperthyroidism. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was conduc...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs), as a family of transcription factors involved in the cellular response to hypoxia, are key regulatory factors in the regulation mechanism of an organism's response to hypoxia. A large number of studies have shown that HIFs are closely related to the angiogenesis, erythropoiesis, cell ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
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更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by conscious restriction of food intake, which causes numerous metabolic and hormonal disorders. Knowledge of these changes is important due to growing morbidity and mortality of anorexia. Treatment is difficult and requires cooperation of a group of specialists, in...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Prolactin (PRL) exists in human blood in several molecular forms. Macroprolactin (MaPRL), which most often consists of monomeric PRL and immunoglobulin G, has the highest molecular weight but no biological activity. Immunoassays do not distinguish MaPRL from monomeric PRL, what can lead to an incorrect diagn...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the number of women who take multivitamin formulations containing iodine. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A 34-question questionnaire was given to 500 women during their puerperal stay in two obstetrics/gynaecology wards in Krakow. RESULTS:295 pregnant women (59%) took iodine-con...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Aim of the study was present personal observations connected with the management of patients referred to surgical treatment for secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHT) or tertiary hyperparathyroidism (THT), and to assess immediate results of such management. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 175 patients aged 2...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/EP.2017.0007
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Secondary hyperparathyroidism (sHPT) is one of the most common abnormalities found in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Measurement of serum PTH concentrations is crucial in diagnosis and treatment of sHPT. Different methods of serum PTH measurement may provide diverse results. This may have a si...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.2015.0028
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Thyroid hormone disorders in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are a result of impaired conversion of T4 to T3. The importance of kidneys in thyroid hormones conversion is not fully understood. The activities of different types of iodothyronine deiodinases in the kidney structures have not been de...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The treatment of Graves' orbitopathy (GO) remains a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for clinicians worldwide. The elimination of risk factors, such as encouraging smoking cessation and achieving euthyroidism, are the most important and usually sufficient treatment methods in most mild cases. A course of selenium ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/EP.2014.0054
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. The exact aetiology is unknown. However, genetic and environmental factors are suggested to be involved in the pathogenesis of MS. Improper diet, resulting in obesity and metabolic syndrome, can contribute to this disease. Adip...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2020.0008
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC, insular carcinoma) occurs rarely. It is described with more aggressive behaviour, poorer prognosis, and higher mortality than well differentiated thyroid carcinoma (WDTC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical course of patients with PDTC, in addi...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dysregulation of adipokine secretion and action is a characteristic feature of obesity and a key clinical feature of Cushing's syndrome (CS). We have investigated whether endogenous glucocorticoid excess influences adipose tissue-derived gene expression. MATERIAL AND METHODS:mRNA expression of adipokines;...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2018.0091
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to estimate the influence of nicotine on thyroid volume according to patients' sex. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A group of 160 patients with thyroid disorders in their past medical history was examined. Patients were divided into two groups: Group A contained 50 patients with goiter, whe...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anti-adrenal and anti-pituitary autoantibodies have been determined in 45 patients with autoimmune diseases of the thyroid, including 25 patients with Graves' disease and 20 patients with hypothyroidism of autoimmune origin. The determinations were carried out with the use of solid-phase RIA methods previously develop...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction of sonographic imaging has revolutionized the diagnostics of thyroid pathologies. Nowadays, thyroid ultrasound examination has become an essential part of routine thyroid gland evaluation. Although one of the greatest advantages of this examination lies in its simplicity, it requires a solid theoretic...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite considerable progress in knowledge, ischaemic stroke is still a disease that causes serious clinical problems. A role in its pathogenesis can be attributed to i.a. adipose tissue hormones. The aim of this paper is to assess the blood levels of selected adipocytokines in patients during the acute ph...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2019.0057
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Growth hormone (GH) deficiency, either isolated or combined with other pituitary hormone deficiencies, is associated with increased mortality and abnormal body composition, particularly visceral adiposity. We aimed to investigate the effects of GH deficiency with or without sex steroid deficiencies on ultr...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.2014.0027
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of body mass changes on plasma concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines in obese women after the initially obtained weight reduction in a five-year follow-up period. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty out of 42 women with simple obesity (age 41.8 ± 11.9 year...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
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doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2020.0071
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoporosis is a chronic disease of the osseous system characterised by decreased strength of bone tissue, which in turn leads to increased fracture risk. It has been demonstrated that osteoporosis affects more than 30% of women after the menopause (WHO, 1994). However, the disease is also observed in men. The primar...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The genetic risk of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) probably consists of multiple low-penetrance, single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Such markers are difficult to uncover by linkage analysis but can be revealed by association studies. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have uncovered 31 SNPs associated wi...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/EP.a2019.0027
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was aimed at evaluation of usefulness of determination of blood serum 21-deoxycortisol concentration for the detection of heterozygous carriers of incomplete block of 21-hydroxylase synthesis leading to adrenal hyperplasia. An earlier observation of the authors that the determination of 21-deoxycortisol is a...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The potential effect of adipokines on the development of AF is yet to be established. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of baseline serum adipokines with 1) the presence of AF at baseline and 2) future risk of AF development. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The current study is a sub-analysis ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.a2019.0059
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:To assess in a prospective study the course and the predictors of microalbuminuria in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:438 children and adolescents who developed diabetes in the years 1985-2004 were followed for 9.2 ± 3.4 years from the diagnosis. Microalbuminuria was as...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/EP.2014.0012
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recently, a new fracture risk-assessment calculator (FRAX) has been introduced. The aim of this study was to assess its usefulness for the re-assessment of fracture risk in obese patients and re-assignment to treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:350 obese female patients were included. In all of them, 10-year ...
journal_title：Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
