Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) are a potential source of cells for use in regenerative medicine. Automation of culturing, monitoring and analysis is crucial for fast and reliable optimization of hESC culturing methods. Continuous monitoring of living cell cultures can reveal more information and is faster than using laborious traditional methods such as microscopic evaluation, immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry. METHODS:We analyzed the growth dynamics of two hESC lines HS237 and HS293 in a conventional culture medium containing serum replacement and a xeno-free X-vivo 10 medium. We used a new automated culture platform utilizing machine vision technology, which enables automatic observation, recording and analysis of intact living cells. We validated the results using flow cytometry for cell counting and characterization. RESULTS:In our analyses, hESC colony growth could be continuously monitored and the proportion of undifferentiated cells automatically analyzed. No labeling was needed and we could, for the first time, perform detailed follow up of live, undisturbed cell colonies, and record all the events in the culture. The growth rate of the hESCs cultured in X-vivo 10 medium was significantly lower and a larger proportion of the cells were differentiated. CONCLUSION:The new automated system enables rapid and reliable analysis of undifferentiated growth dynamics of hESCs. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the system by comparing hESC growth in different culture conditions.
journal_name
Biomed Eng Onlinejournal_title
Biomedical engineering onlineauthors
Narkilahti S,Rajala K,Pihlajamäki H,Suuronen R,Hovatta O,Skottman Hdoi
10.1186/1475-925X-6-11subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-12 00:00:00pages
11issn
1475-925Xpii
1475-925X-6-11journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Aging has been shown to slow reflexes and increase reaction time to varied stimuli. However, the effect of Type II diabetes on these same reaction times has not been reported. Diabetes affects peripheral nerves in the somatosensory and auditory system, slows psychomotor responses, and has cognitive effects o...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-4-12
更新日期:2005-02-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The low quality of diffusion tensor image (DTI) could affect the accuracy of oncology diagnosis. METHODS:We present a novel sparse representation based denoising method for three dimensional DTI by learning adaptive dictionary with the context redundancy between neighbor slices. In this study, the context r...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-015-0116-3
更新日期:2016-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise has been found to either reduce or increase arterial stiffness. Land-based exercise modalities have been documented as effective physical therapies to decrease arterial stiffness. However, these land-based exercise modalities may not be suitable for overweight individuals, in terms of risks of joint...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-016-0274-y
更新日期:2016-12-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shape of the dental root canal is highly patient specific. Automated identification methods of the medial line of dental root canals and the reproduction of their 3D shape can be beneficial for planning endodontic interventions as severely curved root canals or multi-rooted teeth may pose treatment challenge...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-11-81
更新日期:2012-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The extracellular matrix (ECM) provides a supportive microenvironment for cells, which is suitable as a tissue engineering scaffold. Mechanical stimulus plays a significant role in the fate of osteoblast, suggesting that it regulates ECM formation. Therefore, we investigated the influence of mechanical stimu...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-11-80
更新日期:2012-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare traditional plaster casts, digital models and 3D printed copies of dental plaster casts based on various criteria. To determine whether 3D printed copies obtained using open source system RepRap can replace traditional plaster casts in dental practice. To compare and contrast the qualities of two ...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-12-49
更新日期:2013-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial pressure changes during head impact cause brain injuries such as vasogenic edema and cerebral contusion. However, the influence of impulsive pressure on endothelial function has not yet been fully studied in vitro. In this study, we developed a pressure loading device that produced positive and ...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-13-44
更新日期:2014-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the aging population and rising healthcare costs, wearable monitoring is gaining importance. The motion artifact affecting dry electrodes is one of the main challenges preventing the widespread use of wearable monitoring systems. In this paper we investigate the motion artifact and ways of making a text...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-12-26
更新日期:2013-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::The Editors-in-Chief have retracted this article [1] because, after publication, concerns were raised regarding the study design and statistical analysis. Post-publication review has confirmed firstly that within-group changes were highlighted rather than between-group differences as appropriate for a randomized trial...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.1186/s12938-020-0749-8
更新日期:2020-01-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The main problem of tremor is the damage caused to the quality of the life of patients, especially those at more advanced ages. There is not a consensus yet about the origins of this disorder, but it can be examined in the correlations between the biological signs of aging and the tremor characteristics. ME...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-9-29
更新日期:2010-06-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The gait movement is an essential process of the human activity and the result of collaborative interactions between the neurological, articular and musculoskeletal systems, working efficiently together. This explains why gait analysis is important and increasingly used nowadays for the diagnosis of many dif...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-015-0097-2
更新日期:2015-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In spite of numerous non-invasive examinations the "gold clinical standard" of cardiac output measurements is the invasive pulmonary artery catheterization by means of the Swan-Ganz catheter and the application of the thermodilution method to estimate the blood flow. The results obtained by means of thermodi...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-11-24
更新日期:2012-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This work deals with copyright protection of digital images, an issue that needs protection of intellectual property rights. It is an important issue with a large number of medical images interchanged on the Internet every day. So, it is a challenging task to ensure the integrity of received images as well a...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-015-0101-x
更新日期:2015-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of flow-diverters for non-saccular cerebral posterior circulation aneurysms requires complex deployment techniques and is associated with high mortality and morbidity. Therefore, further studies are required to clarify the effect of stenting on post-treatment hemodynamics in such aneurysms. In this s...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-019-0699-1
更新日期:2019-07-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging (PC-MRI) is used clinically for quantitative assessment of cardiovascular flow and function, as it is capable of providing directly-measured 3D velocity maps. Alternatively, vascular flow can be estimated from model-based computation fluid dynamics (CFD) calculations...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-015-0104-7
更新日期:2015-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been successfully used for electroencephalography (EEG) spectral analysis. Since NMF was proposed in the 1990s, many adaptive algorithms have been developed. However, the performance of their use in EEG data analysis has not been fully compared. Here, we provide a c...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-020-00796-x
更新日期:2020-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper proposes a methodology for helping bridge the gap between the complex waveform information frequently available in an intensive care unit and the simple, lumped values favoured for rapid clinical diagnosis and management. This methodology employs a simple waveform contour analysis approach to comp...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-018-0603-4
更新日期:2018-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The QRS complex is the most noticeable feature in the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal, therefore, its detection is critical for ECG signal analysis. The existing detection methods largely depend on hand-crafted manual features and parameters, which may introduce significant computational complexity, especiall...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-018-0441-4
更新日期:2018-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine how the mechanical property and micro structure affect tissue regeneration and angiogenesis, three types of scaffolds were studied. Acellular dermal matrices (ADM), produced from human skin by removing the epidermis and cells, has been widely used in wound healing because of its high mechanical ...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-12-125
更新日期:2013-12-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the recommended treatments for disorders associated with the lower extremity venous insufficiency is the application of external mechanical compression. Compression stockings and elastic bandages are widely used for the purpose of compression therapy and are usually designed to exert a specified value...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-015-0088-3
更新日期:2015-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The biomechanical simulation of the human respiratory system is expected to be a useful tool for the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases. Because the deformation of the thorax significantly influences airflow in the lungs, we focused on simulating the thorax deformation by introducing contraction...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-016-0132-y
更新日期:2016-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::It was highlighted that the original article [1] contained an error in the Acknowledgments section. ...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s12938-019-0707-5
更新日期:2019-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we have examined local non-viral gene delivery, transfection, and therapeutic efficacy of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) encoding plasmid DNA administered using coated stents in a rabbit iliac artery restenosis model. METHODS:Lipopolyplexes (LPPs) with eNOS expressing plasmid DNA we...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-9-56
更新日期:2010-09-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abnormal blood glucose (BG) concentrations have been associated with increased morbidity and mortality in both critically ill adults and infants. Furthermore, hypoglycaemia and glycaemic variability have both been independently linked to mortality in these patients. Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) device...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-11-45
更新日期:2012-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone is a hierarchically structured composite material, and different hierarchical levels exhibit diverse material properties and functions. The stress and strain distribution and fluid flow in bone play an important role in the realization of mechanotransduction and bone remodeling. METHODS:To investigate ...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-019-0741-3
更新日期:2019-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::Telepointer is a powerful tool in the telemedicine system that enhances the effectiveness of long-distance communication. Telepointer has been tested in telemedicine, and has potential to a big influence in improving quality of health care, especially in the rural area. A telepointer system works by sending additional...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-12-21
更新日期:2013-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:State-of-the-art signal processing methods are known to detect information in single-trial event-related EEG data, a crucial aspect in development of real-time applications such as brain computer interfaces. This paper investigates one such novel approach, evaluating how individual classifier and feature sub...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-6-32
更新日期:2007-08-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis, which is an important tool for activity assessment of the cardiac autonomic nervous system, very often includes the estimation of power spectra for series of interbeat intervals (IBI). Ectopic beats and artifacts have a destructive effect on the standard methods (Fourier...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-925X-13-138
更新日期:2014-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been used in blind fluorescence unmixing for multispectral in-vivo fluorescence imaging, which decomposes a mixed source data into a set of constituent fluorescence spectra and corresponding concentrations. However, most classical NMF algorithms have ill convergence...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-015-0107-4
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gene expression analyses demand appropriate reference genes (RGs) for normalization, in order to obtain reliable assessments. Ideally, RG expression levels should remain constant in all cells, tissues or experimental conditions under study. Housekeeping genes traditionally fulfilled this requirement, but the...
journal_title:Biomedical engineering online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12938-017-0356-5
更新日期:2017-08-18 00:00:00