Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitors: A newly emerging drug class for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Abstract:

:Inhibitors of the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) provide a strategy for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. DPP IV rapidly inactivates the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). Inhibition of DPP IV prolongs and enhances the activity of endogenous GLP-1 and GIP, which serve as important prandial stimulators of insulin secretion and regulators of blood glucose control. In clinical trials DPP IV inhibitors (or 'gliptins') have shown efficacy and tolerability in the management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes, without causing weight gain or hypoglycaemia.

journal_name

Diab Vasc Dis Res

authors

Green BD,Flatt PR,Bailey CJ

doi

10.3132/dvdr.2006.024

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-12-01 00:00:00

pages

159-65

issue

3

eissn

1479-1641

issn

1752-8984

pii

2552

journal_volume

3

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Non-LDL-related dyslipidaemia and coronary risk: a case-control study.

    abstract::To assess the non-LDL-C-related dyslipidaemia risk of MI, 823 men aged 23 to 65 with a first MI were compared with 823 MI-free PROCAM controls matched for sex, age, smoking, DM, BP and LDL-C. Overall, the odds of MI in men with HDL-C < 1.15 mmol/L were 2.6 times those of men with HDL-C >or= 1.15 mmol/L, and the odds o...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164110372640

    authors: Assmann G,Cullen P,Schulte H

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Description of Doppler waveforms to detect lower extremity peripheral artery disease.

    abstract::Doppler waveforms analysis is a interesting to diagnose peripheral artery disease as suggested by the international recommendations. However as mentioned in the present letter, there is a lack of consensus about the terminology that should be used. ...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 评论,信件

    doi:10.1177/1479164118809527

    authors: Lanéelle D,Stivalet O,Mahé G,Jaquinandi V,Omarjee L

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of telmisartan treatment on the abdominal fat depot in patients with metabolic syndrome and essential hypertension: Abdominal fat Depot Intervention Program of Okayama (ADIPO).

    abstract::Telmisartan partially activates the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), which may ameliorate the accumulation of visceral adipose tissues and sensitise insulin action. Nineteen patients with essential hypertension and metabolic syndrome were randomly assigned to receive 40 mg of telmisartan (TELMI gr...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/1479164112444640

    authors: Murakami K,Wada J,Ogawa D,Horiguchi CS,Miyoshi T,Sasaki M,Uchida HA,Nakamura Y,Makino H

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid effect of single-dose rosiglitazone treatment on endothelial function in healthy men with normal glucose tolerance: data from a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind study.

    abstract::Antidiabetic thiazolidinediones (TZDs) improve endothelial function in patients with or without type 2 diabetes. The present randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind study examined the time course of a single dose of rosiglitazone on flow-mediated endothelium-dependent vasodilation (FMD), metabolic parameters, and...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/1479164110367812

    authors: Walcher T,Walcher D,Hetzel J,Mielke C,Rau M,Rittig K,Balletshofer B,Schwedhelm E,Hombach V,Böger RH,Koenig W,Marx N

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • How sensitive and specific is continuous-wave Doppler for detecting peripheral arterial disease in people with and without diabetes? A cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuous-wave Doppler is frequently used for detecting peripheral arterial disease in patients with diabetes; however, there is limited evidence investigating diagnostic accuracy. This study aimed to determine sensitivity and specificity of continuous-wave Doppler for detecting peripheral arterial disease ...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164118782887

    authors: Tehan PE,Sebastian M,Barwick AL,Chuter VH

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Telmisartan reverses antiretroviral-induced adipocyte toxicity and insulin resistance in vitro.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive patients leads to insulin resistance which is central to the pathogenesis of various metabolic abnormalities and cardiovascular disease seen in this patient group. We have investigated the dose-response relationship of telmisartan, an antihypertensive, on adipocytes in ...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164118757924

    authors: Pushpakom SP,Adaikalakoteswari A,Owen A,Back DJ,Tripathi G,Kumar S,McTernan P,Pirmohamed M

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pre-diabetes, diabetes and predictors of incident angina among older women and men in the Cardiovascular Health Study.

    abstract::Diabetes mellitus and angina pectoris are important conditions in older persons. The utility of pre-diabetes mellitus, diabetes mellitus and other risk factors as predictors of incident angina pectoris among older adults has not been characterized. We examined incident angina pectoris rates by sex and diabetes mellitu...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1177/1479164119888476

    authors: Mathenge N,Fan W,Wong ND,Hirsch C,Delaney CJ,Amsterdam EA,Koch B,Calara R,Gardin JM

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association between interarm blood pressure differences and diabetic retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of interarm blood pressure difference on the development of diabetic retinopathy, proteinuria and chronic kidney disease remains unknown. We investigated to determine the impact of interarm blood pressure difference on the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy, proteinuria and chronic kidney disease ...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164120945910

    authors: Lee JH,Kim YA,Lee Y,Bang WD,Seo JH

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Treating insulin resistance: future prospects.

    abstract::Insulin resistance typically reflects multiple defects of insulin receptor and post-receptor signalling that impair a diverse range of metabolic and vascular actions. Many potential intervention targets and compounds with therapeutic activity have been described. Proof of principle for a non-peptide insulin mimetic ha...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3132/dvdr.2007.002

    authors: Bailey CJ

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Skin microvascular function in patients with type 1 diabetes: An observational study from the onset of diabetes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The development of disturbances in skin microcirculation in type 1 diabetes is not well characterised. We assessed skin microcirculation longitudinally from the onset of diabetes up to 29 years of duration to investigate when such disturbances start. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Seventeen adult patients with type 1...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164117694463

    authors: Santesson P,Lins PE,Kalani M,Adamson U,Lelic I,von Wendt G,Fagrell B,Jörneskog G

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in young patients with acute MI: does the Framingham Risk Score underestimate cardiovascular risk in this population?

    abstract::To assess the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and estimates of global risk by Framingham Risk Score in young subjects with acute myocardial infarction (MI), we assessed metabolic parameters and global risk assessment in 165 consecutive subjects who presented with myocardial infarction prior to 45 years of age. N...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3132/dvdr.2006.012

    authors: Zarich S,Luciano C,Hulford J,Abdullah A

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ablation of angiotensin type 2 receptor prevents endothelial nitric oxide synthase glutathionylation and nitration in ischaemic abductor muscle of diabetic mice.

    abstract::Peripheral artery disease is a severe complication of diabetes. We have reported that the deletion of angiotensin type 2 receptor in diabetic mice promoted vascular angiogenesis in the ischaemic muscle 4 weeks following ischaemia. However, the angiotensin type 2 receptor deletion beneficial effects occurred 2 weeks po...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164119883978

    authors: Robillard S,Mercier C,Breton V,Paquin-Veillette J,Guay A,Lizotte F,Geraldes P

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-inflammatory effects of simvastatin on adipokines in type 2 diabetic patients with carotid atherosclerosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Statins are extensively used for lowering LDL-cholesterol and reducing cardiovascular events. Recent studies have shown that statins have beneficial anti-inflammatory effects. We aimed to determine whether and how adipokines are regulated during statin treatment in type 2 diabetic patients. METHOD:In this st...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/1479164109339966

    authors: Hu Y,Tong G,Xu W,Pan J,Ryan K,Yang R,Shuldiner AR,Gong DW,Zhu D

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Sub-optimal achievement of guideline-derived lipid goals in management of diabetes patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, despite high use of evidence-based therapies.

    abstract::Guidelines recommend aggressive goals for lipid and blood pressure reduction for high risk patients with diabetes mellitus and atherosclerotic coronary disease. However, it remains unclear how many patients achieve treatment goals versus the number of people merely placed on treatment. We conducted an observational st...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164111431471

    authors: DeGuzman PB,Akosah KO,Simpson AG,Barbieri KE,Megginson GC,Goldberg RI,Beller GA

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Detection and characterisation of microcirculatory abnormalities in the skin of diabetic patients with microvascular complications.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to characterise microvascular blood flow in the skin and to compare it with biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction and tissue inflammation in patients with type 2 diabetes with (n=20) or without (n=20) microvascular complications and 20 control subjects. Microvascular function was measured by ...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3132/dvdr.2008.006

    authors: Brooks BA,McLennan SV,Twigg SM,Yue DK

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Increased circulating levels of musclin in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Musclin is a newly identified skeletal muscle-derived secretory factor, which has been recently characterized as a stimulator that induces insulin resistance in mice. However, the pathophysiological role of musclin in humans remains poorly understood. The aim of this study was to explore the potential correl...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164116675493

    authors: Chen WJ,Liu Y,Sui YB,Zhang B,Zhang XH,Yin XH

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetes-induced early molecular and functional changes in aortic heart valves in a murine model of atherosclerosis.

    abstract::Diabetes contributes directly to the development of cardiovascular aortic valve disease. There is currently no drug therapy available for a dysfunctional valve and this urges the need for additional research to identify distinctive mechanisms of cardiovascular aortic valve disease evolution. The aim of this study was ...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164119874469

    authors: Tucureanu MM,Filippi A,Alexandru N,Ana Constantinescu C,Ciortan L,Macarie R,Vadana M,Voicu G,Frunza S,Nistor D,Simionescu A,Simionescu DT,Georgescu A,Manduteanu I

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated levels of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1 predict outcome after acute myocardial infarction: A long-term follow-up of the glucose tolerance in patients with acute myocardial infarction (GAMI) cohort.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term prognostic value of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1 in patients with acute myocardial infarction. METHODS:Patients ( n = 180) with admission glucose < 11 mmol/L without previously known diabetes admitted for an acute myocardial infarction in 1998-2000 were followed f...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164118781892

    authors: Ritsinger V,Brismar K,Mellbin L,Näsman P,Rydén L,Söderberg S,Norhammar A

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • High prevalence of elevated haemoglobin A1C among adolescent blood donors: Results from a voluntary screening programme including 31,546 adolescents.

    abstract::More than 1 in 10 US adolescents have prediabetes or diabetes, and elevated glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1C) in youth is associated with increased risk of death before the age of 55 years. We conducted a prospective, cross-sectional study of 31,546 consecutive volunteer blood donors, 16-19 years of age, who donated bl...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164115579799

    authors: Gore MO,Eason SJ,Ayers CR,Turer AT,Khera A,de Lemos JA,McGuire DK,Sayers M

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin resistance: The linchpin between prediabetes and cardiovascular disease.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that cardiovascular disease occurs to the greatest extent in persons with prediabetes mellitus who are also insulin resistant. In 2003, 664 non-diabetic women (n = 457) and men (n = 207), aged 52 ± 16 and 53 ± 15 years, were surveyed during a programme for cardiovascula...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164115610057

    authors: Salazar MR,Carbajal HA,Espeche WG,Aizpurúa M,Leiva Sisnieguez CE,Leiva Sisnieguez BC,Stavile RN,March CE,Reaven GM

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • The safety and tolerability of atorvastatin 10 mg in the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS).

    abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of atorvastatin 10 mg compared with placebo in 2,838 patients with type 2 diabetes and no history of coronary heart disease who were enrolled in the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS) and followed for 3.9 years. The percentages of p...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3132/dvdr.2008.029

    authors: Newman CB,Szarek M,Colhoun HM,Betteridge DJ,Durrington PN,Hitman GA,Neil HA,Demicco DA,Auster S,Fuller JH,Cards Investigators.

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Variability of clopidogrel response in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::The global prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continues to climb, and is accompanied by an increase in DM associated complications, most often manifesting as coronary heart disease. Platelet dysfunction has been implicated as a central contributor to the increased risk of coronary artery disease in patients with DM,...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/1479164111420890

    authors: Hall HM,Banerjee S,McGuire DK

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Decade-long trends in the characteristics, management and hospital outcomes of diabetic patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Our objectives were to describe recent trends in the characteristics and in-hospital outcomes in diabetic as compared with non-diabetic patients hospitalized with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of 2537 persons with (n = 684) and without (n = 1853) a ...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164114524235

    authors: Tisminetzky M,Joffe S,McManus DD,Darling C,Gore JM,Yarzebski J,Lessard D,Goldberg RJ

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Raised natriuretic peptides, big-endothelin-1 and improved beta-cell function in type 2 diabetic males with hyperuricaemia.

    abstract::Urate, a naturally-occurring antioxidant, is a marker/factor for cardiovascular disease. Hyperuricaemia is associated with IR, MetS and endothelial dysfunction. We characterised the associations between neurohormones, uricaemia, and glucose homeostasis in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) males. Cross-sectional; 705 T2D...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164109336689

    authors: Hermans MP,Ahn SA,Rousseau MF

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Albuminuria and renal function as predictors of cardiovascular events and mortality in a general population of patients with type 2 diabetes: a nationwide observational study from the Swedish National Diabetes Register.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reduced renal function and albuminuria predict cardiovascular (CV) events and mortality in type 2 diabetes (T2D). In addition, we evaluated the role of co-existing congestive heart failure (CHF) and other CV risk factors on CV events in a large observational population-based cohort of T2D patients. RESEARCH ...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164113500798

    authors: Svensson MK,Cederholm J,Eliasson B,Zethelius B,Gudbjörnsdottir S,Swedish National Diabetes Register.

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Adiponectin induces NF-kappaB activation that leads to suppression of cytokine-induced NF-kappaB activation in vascular endothelial cells: globular adiponectin vs. high molecular weight adiponectin.

    abstract::Adiponectin circulates in plasma as various isoforms. However, the biological activity of each isoform has not been firmly established. High molecular weight (HMW) adiponectin may be the active form of adiponectin, while a proteolytic cleavage product of adiponectin, known as globular adiponectin (gAd), has recently b...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3132/dvdr.2008.020

    authors: Tomizawa A,Hattori Y,Kasai K,Nakano Y

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin resistance and cardiovascular disease risk factors in subjects with prehypertension.

    abstract::Prehypertension is considered to be associated with increased cardiovascular disease (CVD), and some data suggest that insulin resistance is common in this group. The goal of this study was to quantify insulin action by determining the steady-state plasma glucose (SSPG) concentration during the insulin suppression tes...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164110396919

    authors: Knobler H,Abbasi F,Lamendola C,Reaven GM

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impaired response to exercise intervention in the vasculature in metabolic syndrome.

    abstract::Physical activity decreases risk for diabetes and cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality; however, the specific impact of exercise on the diabetic vasculature is unexamined. We hypothesized that an acute, moderate exercise intervention in diabetic and hypertensive rats would induce mitochondrial biogenesis and...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1479164112459664

    authors: Knaub LA,McCune S,Chicco AJ,Miller M,Moore RL,Birdsey N,Lloyd MI,Villarreal J,Keller AC,Watson PA,Reusch JE

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of tesaglitazar as add-on treatment to metformin in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.

    abstract::This study assessed the effects of tesaglitazar (0.5 or 1 mg/day), a dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha/gamma agonist, when added to maximally tolerated metformin (2-2.5 g/day) in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes. The primary end point of this 24-week, randomised, placebo-controlled s...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3132/dvdr.2007.041

    authors: Göke B,Gause-Nilsson I,Persson A,GALLANT 8 Study Group.

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • The combination of OLmesartan and a CAlcium channel blocker (azelnidipine) or candesartan and a calcium channel blocker (amlodipine) in type 2 diabetic hypertensive patients: the OLCA study.

    abstract::Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB) are often co-administered with a calcium channel blocker (CCB) for treating hypertension. In this open-label randomised study, untreated diabetic hypertensive patients were randomised to receive either olmesartan 20 mg/day or candesartan 8 mg/day for 12 weeks. Patients with blood...

    journal_title:Diabetes & vascular disease research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/1479164112447310

    authors: Daikuhara H,Kikuchi F,Ishida T

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00