Map of sequential B cell epitopes of the HIV-1 transmembrane protein using human antibodies as probe.

abstract：OBJECTIVE(S):Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a reemerging virus of significant importance that has caused large-scale outbreaks in the countries with a temperate climate. CHIKV causes debilitating arthralgia which can persist for weeks and up to a year. Fibroblast cells are the main target of CHIKV infection. In this stud...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Sharma A,Balakathiresan NS,Maheshwari RK

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Human Salivirus (SalV) has been associated with gastroenteritis on all continents. METHODS:This paper presents the real-time RT-PCR assay for the detection of SalV in clinical fecal samples collected from 192 hospitalized children with acute gastroenteritis in Piedmont, Italy. RESULTS:The most commonly dete...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bergallo M,Daprà V,Rassu M,Bonamin S,Cuccu R,Calvi C,Montanari P,Galliano I

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mainstay of therapy for patients with chronic hepatitis B is inhibition of the replicative cycle of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in hepatocytes. Antiviral agents have different potencies. The measurement of HBV DNA in serum can monitor the potency of these therapeutic agents. Viral breakthrough may occur during therapy...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Leung N

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the anti-herpes simplex virus (HSV) activity of a (1→6)-(1→3)-β-D-glucan isolated from Agaricus brasiliensis fruiting bodies (FR) as well as its chemically sulfated derivative (FR-S). METHODS:The antiherpetic activity and mechanism of action was studied by viral plaque assay applying different metho...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Cardozo FT,Camelini CM,Leal PC,Kratz JM,Nunes RJ,Mendonça MM,Simões CM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe diarrhoea worldwide, affecting over 125 million young children every year in developing countries. The present study is a part of ongoing childhood diarrhoeal surveillance to determine the strain diversity of rotaviruses prevalent in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. From Octobe...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Reesu R,Bhattacharya D,Chaaithanya IK,Muruganandam N,Bharadwaj AP,Singhania M,Sugunan AP,Vijayachari P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandins exhibit antiviral activity against a wide variety of RNA and DNA viruses. In the present report, we describe the effect of cyclopentenone prostaglandin A(1) (PGA(1)) on Mayaro virus replication in Vero cells. Virus yield was significantly reduced at nontoxic concentrations which did not suppress DNA, RN...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Burlandy FM,Rebello MA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Echinochloa ragged stunt virus (ERSV) and rice ragged stunt virus (RRSV; Reoviridae) were purified from their respective host plants and disrupted in SDS. Evidence for the double-strandedness of ERSV RNA was obtained. Electrophoresis in 10% polyacrylamide gels resolved the RNAs of each virus into 10 segments, ranging ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Chen CC,Hsu YH,Chen MJ,Chiu RJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the host transcription factor E2F-1 and/or any mechanisms that may support viral entry and its effect on the HSV-1 production in anti-CD3-activated Jurkat cells. METHODS:The expressions of ICP4, HVEM and E2F-1 were studied using reverse transcription-PCR and Western blot. HSV-1 production was det...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bhattarakosol P,Donchai P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cervical cancer is the third most common malignancy in females. Since the human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype can vary geographically, it is essential to define its genotypic distribution before establishing health care policies and vaccination programs in any given area. The aim of this study was to determin...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Taghizadeh E,Taheri F,Abdolkarimi H,Ghorbani Renani P,Gheibi Hayat SM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proposed family Toroviridae is characterized by eveloped, peplomer-bearing particles containing an elongated tubular nucleocapsid with helical symmetry. The capsid may bend into an open torus, conferring a biconcave disk or kidney-shaped morphology to the virion (largest diameter 120-140 nm) or the capsid may be s...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Horzinek MC,Flewett TH,Saif LJ,Spaan WJ,Weiss M,Woode GN

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunopathologic mechanisms leading to liver tissue injury in hepatitis caused by hepatitis A virus (HAV) were studied in an autologous in vitro model. Data show virus-specific killing by liver-infiltrating T lymphocytes in man and support the hypothesis that hepatocellular damage as well as efficient elimination of v...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Vallbracht A,Fleischer B,Busch FW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mycosis fungoides (MF) is the most frequent form of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) involvement in MF progression is a matter of debate. The goal of the investigation was to search for HTLV-1 markers in a group of MF patients from a nonendemic area to HTLV-1. MAT...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Morozov VA,Syrtsev AV,Ellerbrok H,Nikolaeva EV,Bavykin AS,Pauli G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza PR8 particles resulting from strong treatment with caseinase C are spikeless, devoid of neuraminidase and hemagglutinin 1 and 2 glycopeptides, and contain a Schiff-negative polypeptide of about 13,000 molecular weight which exists as traces in intact virions. Their M-protein polypeptide content is reduced to...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Reginster M,Rentier B,Dierickx L

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to discriminate between herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) infections by serological means is of increasing importance for clinical virological diagnostics. HSV type-specific serology has a number of applications, e.g. to guide duration and dosage of antiviral therapy, to allow for string...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bergström T,Trybala E

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An open-reading frame designated 1R1, on DNA component 1 of bean golden mosaic geminivirus (BGMV), has been identified as the coat protein gene. A DraI restriction fragment of BGMV DNA1 that includes 1R1 was inserted into the SmaI pKK223-3 expression vector. The 32 kD protein expressed in Escherichia coli cells reacte...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Murayama A,Yamaya Y,Ikegami M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 20-nm noninfectious empty envelope particles carrying the hepatitis B surface antigen are secreted in large excess from hepatocytes during a hepatitis B infection. Similar particles produced in cell lines or yeast are an efficient vaccine against hepatitis B virus. We have analyzed the assembly of 20-nm particles ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Prange R,Mangold CM,Hilfrich R,Streeck RE

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Cardiovirus is a genus of viruses belonging to the family Picornaviridae. Here, we used viral metagenomic techniques to detect the viral nucleic acid in the fecal samples from wild rats in Zhenjiang city in China. METHOD:Fecal samples were collected from 20 wild rats and pooled into four sample pools a...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Mahmood A,Shama S,Ni H,Wang H,Ling Y,Xu H,Yang S,Naseer QA,Zhang W

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete sequence of the single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genome of pea stem necrosis virus (PSNV) has been determined. The 4,048-nucleotide genome contains five open reading frames (ORFs). The 5'-proximal ORF encodes a 25-kD protein (p25). If the amber termination codon is read through, the ORF produces a read...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Suzuki S,Hase S,Takahashi H,Ikegami M

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rauscher murine leukemia virus (RLV) infection of adult mice results in splenomegaly that is proportional to the virus titer. We have used this model to study the therapy of chronic viremia as well as chemoprophylaxis after viral exposure, both with single agents and with combination therapy. We showed that prompt ini...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Ruprecht RM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of sequence variability between different genotypes of hepatitis C virus (HCV) on the antigenic properties of the NS3 proteins, and to evaluate the significance of the proteins in the serological diagnosis. METHODS:The recombinant expression plasmids of pET/NS3-1 and pET/NS3-6 were ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Qiao W,Xie P,Cai B,Li L

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hemagglutinin molecule of influenza virus is considered as an ideal model to study biological processes as well as the effect of glycosylation on the function of glycoproteins. OBJECTIVES:The large subunit of the influenza virus A/New Caledonia/20/99 (H1N1) hemagglutinin (HA1) was expressed in recombina...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Farahmand B,Khodabandeh M,Mahboudi F,Fotouhi F,Saleh M,Barkhordari F,Tabatabaian M,Nasab FP,Kheiri MT

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3 mM n-butyrate, which effectively induces synthesis of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) antigens in the producer P3HR-1 cell line, inhibited the transformation of umbilical cord blood lymphocytes by EBV. The drug inhibited both EBNA synthesis and stimulation of host cell DNA synthesis by strain B95-8. This effect was less pr...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Roubalová K,Roubal J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leukocyte migration inhibition (LMI) technique was used to measure the T cell-mediated immune response of Epstein-Barr-virus (EBV)-seropositive human donors to antigens associated with B cell lines of simian origin, transformed by simian EBV-like viruses, Herpesvirus papio (HVP), H. pan, H. gorilla and H. pongo. E...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Szigeti R,Rabin H,Timar L,Klein G

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) infection of mice is a widely used animal model for demyelinating disorders, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). The aim of the present study was to identify topographical differences of TMEV spread and demyelination in the brain of experimentally infected suscept...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Kummerfeld M,Seehusen F,Klein S,Ulrich R,Kreutzer R,Gerhauser I,Herder V,Baumgärtner W,Beineke A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) are similar coronaviruses, causing diseases characterized by vomiting, diarrhea, and death from severe dehydration in piglets. Thus, they have caused huge losses to the swine-breeding industry worldwide. Nowadays, they are easily tra...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Yuan P,Yang Z,Song H,Wang K,Yang Y,Xie L,Huang S,Liu J,Ran L,Song Z

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we analyzed the in vitro expression, potency and longevity of immune responses induced in a Balb/c mouse model by a synthetic HIV-1 GAG gene exhibiting a codon usage that was adapted to that of highly expressed mammalian genes (syngag). In contrast to a vector containing the wild-type (wt) GAG gene, the...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bojak A,Wild J,Deml L,Wagner R

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The nucleo-cytoplasmic large DNA viruses (NCLDV) constitute an apparently monophyletic group that consists of 6 families of viruses infecting a broad variety of eukaryotes. A comprehensive genome comparison and maximum-likelihood reconstruction of NCLDV evolution reveal a set of approximately 50 conserv...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Koonin EV,Yutin N

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracellular fate of 3H-labeled exogenous herpes simplex virus type 2 DNA following the exposure of recipient cells to selected DNA facilitators and the ultrastructural changes which ensued in transfected cultures were examined. In most cases, electron microscopic radioautography demonstrated that exogenous DNA r...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Marciano-Cabral F,Cabral GA,Taylor MM,Patterson M,Farber FE

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of thin sections from the cerebral cortex of scrapie-infected hamster brains revealed characteristic circular 26-30 nm diameter tubulofilamentous particles, identical to those previously described in both experimentally induced scrapie in mice, hamsters and natural scrapie of sheep, bovine spongiform encep...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Narang HK

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult Hartley guinea pigs infected with guinea pig cytomegalovirus (CMV) develop a mononucleosis syndrome with a brief viremia, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, and peripheral lymphocytosis with circulating atypical lymphocytes. The present study used this experimental model to evaluate in vivo the therapeutic efficacy ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Lucia HL,Griffith BP,Hsiung GD

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00