Episodic memory--from brain to mind.

abstract：:There is an ongoing debate regarding the respective role of anterior subhippocampal structures and the hippocampus in recognition memory. Here, we report a double anatomo-functional dissociation observed in two brain-damaged patients, FRG and JMG. They both suffered from complete destruction of left MTL structures. In...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Barbeau EJ,Pariente J,Felician O,Puel M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that estrogens, originating from ovaries, have a wide variety of estrogen receptor (ER)-mediated effects in the hippocampus. In the present study, we have investigated whether estrogens, which are synthesized in the hippocampus, could induce these effects as well. As a parameter, we used ER...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Prange-Kiel J,Wehrenberg U,Jarry H,Rune GM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One functional aspect of theta oscillations that recent studies have begun to explore in humans is their role for the recollection of personal events. A specific role of theta for recollection but not for stimulus-familiarity would support links between cortical theta oscillations and hippocampal functioning, given th...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Guderian S,Düzel E

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Place and grid cells in the hippocampal formation are commonly thought to support a unified and coherent cognitive map of space. This mapping mechanism faces a challenge when a navigator is placed in a familiar environment that has been deformed from its original shape. Under such circumstances, many transformations c...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Keinath AT,Rechnitz O,Balasubramanian V,Epstein RA

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trans-synaptic cell-adhesion molecules have been implicated in regulating CNS synaptogenesis. Among these, the Neuroligin (NL) family (NLs 1-4) of postsynaptic adhesion proteins has been shown to promote the development and specification of excitatory versus inhibitory synapses. NLs form a heterophilic complex with th...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Dahlhaus R,Hines RM,Eadie BD,Kannangara TS,Hines DJ,Brown CE,Christie BR,El-Husseini A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism supporting the role of the hippocampal formation in novelty detection remains controversial. A comparator function has been variously ascribed to CA1 or subiculum, whereas the theta rhythm has been suggested to separate neural firing into encoding and retrieval phases. We investigated theta phase of firi...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Lever C,Burton S,Jeewajee A,Wills TJ,Cacucci F,Burgess N,O'Keefe J

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep is important for memory consolidation, and an abundant literature suggests that reactivation in the hippocampus during sleep is instrumental to this process. Yet, the current interpretation of activity during sharp-waves ripples (SWRs), as replay of wake experiences, relies on hypotheses that, while widely accep...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Laventure S,Benchenane K

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of selective ibotenate lesions of the complete hippocampus (CHip), the hippocampal ventral pole (VP), or the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in male rats were assessed on several measures related to energy regulation (i.e., body weight gain, food intake, body adiposity, metabolic activity, general behavior...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Davidson TL,Chan K,Jarrard LE,Kanoski SE,Clegg DJ,Benoit SC

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been demonstrated that the dorsal CA1 subregion of the hippocampus mediates temporal processing of information, that dorsal CA3 participates in the spatiotemporal processing of memory, and the dorsal dentate gyrus (DG) mediates spatial pattern separation. A temporal ordering of spatial locations task was develo...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Hunsaker MR,Kesner RP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional differences in the anterior and posterior hippocampus during episodic memory processing have not been examined in human electrophysiological data. This is in spite of strong evidence for such differences in rodent data, including greater place cell specificity in the dorsal hippocampus, greater sensitivity ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Lin JJ,Rugg MD,Das S,Stein J,Rizzuto DS,Kahana MJ,Lega BC

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During certain movements (termed "type I," "instrumental," or "voluntary"), the rodent hippocampal EEG is dominated by regular 7-10 Hz waves. This "theta rhythm" is accompanied by increased firing of hippocampal interneurons and dentate gyrus granule cells. No obvious theta rhythm is present in comparable situations i...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Halgren E

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective navigation depends upon reliable estimates of head direction (HD). Visual, vestibular, and outflow motor signals combine for this purpose in a brain system that includes dorsal tegmental nucleus, lateral mammillary nuclei, anterior dorsal thalamic nucleus, and the postsubiculum. Learning is needed to combine...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Fortenberry B,Gorchetchnikov A,Grossberg S

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed at identifying the cerebral structures whose synaptic function subserves the recollection of lifetime's episodic autobiographical memory (AM) via autonoetic consciousness. Twelve healthy middle-aged subjects (mean age: 59 years +/- 2.5) underwent a specially designed cognitive test to assess the ability to re...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Piolino P,Desgranges B,Hubert V,Bernard FA,Matuszewski V,Chételat G,Baron JC,Eustache F

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The past decade has witnessed burgeoning evidence that antidepressant medications and physical exercise increase the expression of hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). This phenomenon has gained widespread appeal, because BDNF is one of the first macromolecules observed to play a central role not only...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Chen MJ,Russo-Neustadt AA

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although a large body of evidence indicates that sleep plays an important role in learning and memory processes, the actual existence of a sleep-dependent spatial memory consolidation has been not firmly established. Here, by using a computerized 3D virtual navigation tool, we were able to show that topographical orie...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Ferrara M,Iaria G,Tempesta D,Curcio G,Moroni F,Marzano C,De Gennaro L,Pacitti C

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombin and other clotting factors regulate long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampus through the activation of the protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) and consequent potentiation of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) functions. We have recently shown that the activation of PAR1 either by thrombin or the an...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Maggio N,Itsekson Z,Ikenberg B,Strehl A,Vlachos A,Blatt I,Tanne D,Chapman J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual-process theories of episodic memory state that retrieval is contingent on two independent processes: familiarity (providing a sense of oldness) and recollection (recovering events and their context). A variety of studies have reported distinct neural signatures for familiarity and recollection, supporting dual-pr...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Greve A,Donaldson DI,van Rossum MC

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hippocampal place cells respond heterogeneously to elemental changes of a compound spatial context, suggesting that they form a distributed code of context, whereby context information is shared across a population of neurons. The question arises as to what this distributed code might be useful for. The present study ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Anderson MI,Killing S,Morris C,O'Donoghue A,Onyiagha D,Stevenson R,Verriotis M,Jeffery KJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the entorhinal cortex is a key structure connecting the hippocampal formation with the rest of the cerebral cortex, little is known about its early chemoanatomical development in primates. In the present study, a cytoarchitectonic analysis and immunocytochemical detection of somatostatin, neurotensin, parvalb...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Berger B,Alvarez C,Goldman-Rakic PS

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For memory retrieval, pattern completion is a crucial process that restores memories from partial or degraded cues. Neurocognitive aging models suggest that the aged memory system is biased toward pattern completion, resulting in a behavioral preference for retrieval over encoding of memories. Here, we built on our pr...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Vieweg P,Riemer M,Berron D,Wolbers T

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various paradigms have been used to assess the capacity of the adult brain to undergo activity-dependent morphological plasticity. In this report we have employed recurrent limbic seizures as a means of studying the effects of this form of enhanced neuronal activity on cellular morphology and, in particular, on the in...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Bundman MC,Pico RM,Gall CM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates relationship between regional cerebral volumes and performances over time of a categorical fluency task, in a sample of older adults (n = 316). Using voxel-wise technique, the relationship between local grey matter volume and Isaacs Set Test (IST) scores at its early (first 15 sec) and late (la...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Catheline G,Amieva H,Dilharreguy B,Bernard C,Duperron MG,Helmer C,Dartigues JF,Allard M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional organization of the perforant path input to the dentate gyrus of the exposed hippocampus was studied in adult rabbits anesthetized with urethane and chloralose. Electrical stimulation of perforant path fibers caused excitation of granule cells along narrow, nearly transverse strips (lamellae) of tissue....

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Lømo T

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent observations have caused a drastic shift in the conception of the hippocampus as a homogeneous structure that subserves cognitive functions, either spatial maps or short term episodic memory, to a structure that is associated with both cognitive and emotional functions. In fact, the assignment of cognitive func...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Segal M,Richter-Levin G,Maggio N

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampal theta rhythm is frequently viewed as a clocking mechanism that coordinates the spiking activity of neurons across the hippocampus to form coherent neural assemblies. Phase precession is a form of temporal coding evidencing this mechanism and is degraded following systemic pharmacological disruption of ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Venditto SJC,Le B,Newman EL

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-aspartate is the amino-acid residue most susceptible to spontaneous isomerization. This denaturation causes an alteration in the biological activity of the protein and is regarded as an aging process of the protein. Protein L-isoaspartyl methyltransferase (PIMT) repairs this post-translational modification and thus ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Ikegaya Y,Yamada M,Fukuda T,Kuroyanagi H,Shirasawa T,Nishiyama N

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Episodic memory deficits are evident in late-life depression (LLD) and are associated with subtle synaptic and neurochemical changes in the medial temporal lobes (MTL). However, the particular mechanisms by which memory impairment occurs in LLD are currently unknown. We tested older adults with (DS+) and without (DS-)...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Leal SL,Noche JA,Murray EA,Yassa MA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus is critical for memory tasks which require an active maintenance of memory for a short period of time; however, the underlying neural mechanisms remain unknown. Most theoretical and computational models, which date back to the classic proposals by Donald Hebb in , have been self-constrained by anatomy,...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Knauer B,Jochems A,Valero-Aracama MJ,Yoshida M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated that remembering past experiences and imagining future scenarios recruits a core network including the hippocampus. Even so, constructing future events engages the hippocampus more than remembering past events. This fMRI study examined whether increased hippocampal activity for future ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Addis DR,Cheng T,Roberts RP,Schacter DL

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that activity-regulated cytoskeleton associated protein (Arc) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) are key players in the cellular mechanisms that trigger synaptic changes and memory consolidation. Cholinergic deafferentiation of hippocampus has been largely shown to induce memory impa...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Gil-Bea FJ,Solas M,Mateos L,Winblad B,Ramírez MJ,Cedazo-Mínguez A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00