Abstract:
:Radiological impact assessment for flora and fauna requires adequate dosimetric data. Due to the variability of habitats, shapes, and masses of the non-human biota, assessment of doses is a challenging task. External and internal dose conversion coefficients for photons and electrons have been systematically calculated by Monte Carlo methods for spherical and ellipsoidal shapes in water medium. An interpolation method has been developed to approximate absorbed fractions for elliptical shape organisms from absorbed fractions for spherical shapes with reasonable accuracy. The method allows an evaluation of dose conversion coefficients for arbitrary ellipsoids for photon and electron sources with energies from 10 keV to 5 MeV, and for organism masses in the range from 10(-6) to 10(3) kg. As an example of the application of the method, a set of dose coefficients for aquatic organisms discussed as reference animals and plants in a draft of an up-coming publication of the International Commission on Radiological Protection has been determined.
journal_name
Radiat Environ Biophysjournal_title
Radiation and environmental biophysicsauthors
Ulanovsky A,Pröhl Gdoi
10.1007/s00411-006-0061-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-09-01 00:00:00pages
203-14issue
3eissn
0301-634Xissn
1432-2099journal_volume
45pub_type
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