Thermostable D-carbamoylase from Sinorhizobium morelens S-5: purification, characterization and gene expression in Escherichia coli.

Abstract:

:A d-carbamoylase from Sinorhizobium morelens S-5 was purified and characterized. The enzyme was purified 189-fold to homogeneity with a yield of 19.1% by aqueous two-phase extraction and two steps of column chromatography. The enzyme is a homotetramer with a native molecular mass of 150 kDa and a subunit relative molecular mass of 38 kDa. The optimum pH and temperature of the enzyme were pH 7.0 and 60 degrees C, respectively. The enzyme showed high thermal and oxidative stability. It was found to have a K(m) of 3.76 mM and a V(max) of 383 U/mg for N-carbamoyl-d-p-hydroxyphenylglycine. The hyuC gene coding for this enzyme was cloned, and its nucleotide sequence was determined. The deduced amino acid sequence encoded by the hyuC gene exhibited high homology to the amino acid sequences of d-carbamoylase from other sources. The gene could be highly expressed in Escherichia coli, and the product was purified to homogeneity from the recombinant. Our results show that the enzyme has great potential for industrial application.

journal_name

Biochimie

journal_title

Biochimie

authors

Wu S,Liu Y,Zhao G,Wang J,Sun W

doi

10.1016/j.biochi.2005.05.013

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-03-01 00:00:00

pages

237-44

issue

3-4

eissn

0300-9084

issn

1638-6183

pii

S0300-9084(05)00233-6

journal_volume

88

pub_type

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