Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To warn pediatricians about the high prevalence of bullying among students, to raise their awareness about the importance of their action in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of possible damage to children s health and development, and about the necessity to instruct families and society on how to face the most frequent form of youth violence. SOURCE OF DATA:Bibliographic databases and relevant Internet sites were searched for recent articles and texts about the theme. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS:Aggressive behavior among students is a universal problem, traditionally accepted as natural and usually disregarded or not given proper attention by adults. Studies carried out during the past two decades showed that bullying can have immediate and late negative outcomes for children and adolescents who are directly or indirectly involved. The adoption of continued preventive programs in grade schools and in junior high schools has demonstrated to be one of the most effective measures for the prevention of alcohol and drug consumption and for the reduction of social violence. CONCLUSION:The prevention of bullying among students represents an essential public health measure that may allow for total children s development, qualifying them for a healthy and safe social coexistence.
journal_name
J Pediatr (Rio J)journal_title
Jornal de pediatriaauthors
Lopes Neto AAdoi
10.2223/JPED.1403keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
S164-72issue
5 Suppleissn
0021-7557issn
1678-4782journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare two groups of school age girls from different social strata were compared in terms of their perception and knowledge about breastfeeding. METHODS:A structured questionnaire was applied to all 346 4th to 8th grade girls attending two schools, a private one, whose students belonged to the upper clas...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the linear growth and growth velocity of preterm infants born small for gestational age according to variables such as weight, length and head circumference, from birth to three months of corrected age. METHODS:Prospective study of one hundred preterm infants born small for gestational age from 2...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interleukin 8 protein promotes inflammatory responses, even in airways. The presence of interleukin 8 gene variants causes altered inflammatory responses and possibly varied responses to inhaled bronchodilators. Thus, this study analyzed the interleukin 8 variants (rs4073, rs2227306, and rs2227307) and their ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2017.03.005
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Report the incidence, epidemiology, clinical features, death, and vaccination status of patients with whooping cough and perform genotypic characterization of isolates of B. pertussis identified in the state of Paraná, during January 2007 to December 2013. METHODS:Cross-sectional study including 1,209 patien...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2014.09.004
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the main causes of new bronchopulmonary dysplasia and the strategies utilized to decrease its incidence in extremely low birth weight infants. SOURCES OF DATA:For this review a MEDLINE search from 1966 to October 2004, the Cochrane Database, abstracts from the Society for Pediatric Research and rec...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/1304
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To study plasma levels of IL-1beta and IL-6 in order to distinguish the presence of bacterial infection in newborn infants with fever. METHODS: A cohort of 117 newborn infants with postnatal age equal to or less than 5 days, with no previous use of antibiotic therapy, and with clinical suspicion of bacteria...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.253
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the deaths of 193 children with sickle cell disease screened by a neonatal program from 1998 to 2012 and contrast the initial years with the final years. METHODS:Deaths were identified by active surveillance of children absent to scheduled appointments in Blood Bank Clinical Centers (Hemomina...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2014.08.006
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the available evidence regarding the efficacy of interventions on parents whose children were aged 2-5 years to promote parental competence and skills for children's healthy lifestyles. SOURCE:Articles published in English and Spanish, available at PubMed, Psycinfo, CINAHL, Web of Science, Eric, a...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2017.07.019
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To generate prediction equations for spirometry in 4- to 6-year-old children. METHODS:Forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 0.5s, forced expiratory volume in one second, peak expiratory flow, and forced expiratory flow at 25-75% of the forced vital capacity were assessed in 195 healthy children ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2015.10.005
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To correlate different methods of body composition assessment in overweight or obese schoolchildren, using deuterium oxide (D2O) dilution as a reference. METHODS:Percentage of total body water (%TBW), fat free mass (%FFM), and body fat (%BF) were assessed by D2O and tetrapolar electrical bioimpedance analysi...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2015.03.007
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the characteristics of macrophage activation syndrome associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. DESCRIPTION:This is a retrospective study involving 462 patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Seven (1.5%) of those patients suffered from systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis and d...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of rotavirus in the etiology of acute diarrhea in children from Natal city, RN, Brazil and investigate the existence or not of a seasonal distribution of this pathogen in our environment.METHODS: Fecal samples from 1,903 children (boys and girls) with ages ranging from 1 month to...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.6
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the occurrence of an aggregate risk to cardiometabolic and musculoskeletal health of Brazilian adolescents in the period 2008/09 and 2013/14 and to identify whether there are differences in risk between the genders and in these periods. METHODS:This was a trend epidemiological study with a quantita...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2017.04.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if the number of involved anatomic areas can modify the standard risk groups in pediatric Hodgkin's lymphoma, identifying children who would benefit from a reduction in treatment intensity. METHODS:Retrospective study evaluating age, sex, histology, Ann-Arbor stage, presence of B symptoms, numb...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1891
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the extent to which sexual orientation-based bullying relates to self-reported feelings of loneliness and sleeping difficulty among Brazilian middle school students. METHOD:This is a cross-sectional study using data from the 2015 PeNSE (Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar), a survey designed...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2020.03.005
更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review current concepts related to the procedure of tracheal intubation in children. SOURCES:Relevant articles published from 1968 to 2006 were selected from the MEDLINE, LILACS and SciELO databases, using the keywords intubation, tracheal intubation, child, rapid sequence intubation and pediatric airway....
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1626
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study bone density as a concomitant factor for obesity in post-pubertal adolescents, controlling for other variables that may interfere in such a relation. METHODS:Study comprising 83 overweight and obese adolescents (BMI > or = P85) and 89 non obese ones (P5 < or = BMI < or = P85). Cases and controls wer...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to evaluate changes in the biochemical profile of children treated or being treated for moderate or severe stunting in a nutrition recovery and education center. METHODS:this was a retrospective longitudinal study of 263 children treated at this center between August of 2008 to August of 2011, aged 1 to 6 ye...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.12.007
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study epidemiological and clinical aspects of American visceral leishmaniasis in hospitalized children in Ceará, Brazil. METHODS:A retrospective and observational study was carried out with children suffering from American visceral leishmaniasis admitted to Hospital Infantil Albert Sabin in Fortaleza. Med...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To rescue medical genetics concepts that are necessary to understand the advances in the genetic-molecular characterization of primary immunodeficiencies, to help in the understanding and adequate interpretation of their results. SOURCE OF DATA:Non-systematic literature review, searching for articles since ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2020.09.007
更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the sociodemographic, school, and family factors associated with the patterns of binge drinking and frequent or heavy drinking among adolescents. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study, nested in a randomized controlled trial, of 6285 seventh and eighth grade adolescent students from Brazilian p...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2018.08.005
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVES: Air pollution has been a significant worldwide problem with repercussions in the respiratory tract, along the years. The main objectives of this review are to present results from studies on the harmful effects of allergens as well as of pollutants over the respiratory tract.METHOD: Published studies were ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.481
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: Review the theoretical bases on the maintenance of the acid-basic balance, the pathophysiology of the disturbances and its therapeutics in the child.METHODS: References were obtained from computerized searches on the National Library of Medicine (Medline), recent review articles and personal files.RESULTS: ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.393
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiologic principles and methods have been widely employed in clinical research. The purpose of this paper is to discuss basic epidemiological concepts applied to the investigation of the determinants of infant diseases. The theoretical framework outlines the hypothesis of the investigation. The design of the stud...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.742
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to determine the prevalence of mouth breathing and to associate the history of breastfeeding with breathing patterns in children. METHODS:this was an observational study with 252 children of both genders, aged 30 to 48 months, who participated in a dental care program for mothers and newborns. As an instrume...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.12.011
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a qualitative study, preliminary considered, whose objective is listening to children's parents who have carried out the cancer treatment trying insights about the meanings which relate to lived experiences by and with their children. From the question: "How is your kid, since he became free from the disease a...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the alterations of heart rate, blood pressure, psychological aspects and oxygen saturation after continuous fenoterol inhalation (0.5 mg/Kg) by children with severe acute asthma. METHODS:We studied 30 patients with severe acute asthma who were treated at the pediatric ward of Hospital Universitár...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To emphasize the importance of precocious diagnosis of extrahepatic biliary atresia and its direct relationship with the surgical re-establishment of the biliary flow before the second month of life. To discuss several complementary methods with the aim of selecting the ones that present better evidence, and ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of soy polysaccharide on fecal weight and humidity in growing rats in relation to cellulose and a Soy formula without dietary fiber. METHODS:Twelve, 21-day-old, Wistar male rats, were distributed into three groups and fed AIN-93G ration with varying amounts of dietary fiber: Polysacchar...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: Growth curves can be used to assess intrauterine growth, to predict diseases in newborns, and to characterize different populations. The objective of this study was to obtain intrauterine growth curves of newborns from the maternity ward of the Hospital Albert Einstein (MAE) and compare them with intrauteri...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.202
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
