Abstract:
:We have performed a population genetic study on a population from South Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. The allele distributions of the systems DYS19, DYS385, DYS389I/II DYS390, DYS391, DYS392 and DYS393 were investigated in a sample of 234 unrelated males. PCR products were detected using capillary electrophoresis on the ABI Prism 310 DNA sequencer. Two hundred and six different haplotypes were obtained. The haplotype diversity was 0.8915. Using AMOVA significant differences were observed to populations from Poland and Croatia.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Immel UD,Kleiber M,Klintschar Mdoi
10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.01.004keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-20 00:00:00pages
211-5issue
2-3eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
S0379-0738(05)00021-6journal_volume
155pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Bloodstains often constitute the major physical evidence in crime investigation. Diluted blood invisible to the naked eye can be detected through presumptive tests however such tests can damage samples and prevent further processing such as DNA analysis. In this study, we compared the effects of luminol (prepared acco...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.06.017
更新日期:2011-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::We have identified a new compound in capsules marketed as plant feeders available from internet suppliers. It is apparent from internet forums that these so-called plant feeders are being used as recreational drugs. The material is identified as being 3'-fluoromethcathinone. The compound in the capsule was identified ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.11.013
更新日期:2009-03-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Most individuals detained in police custody are male adolescents or young adults. Demeaning custody conditions, which are common in French police cells, bring to light legitimate questions about the detention of elderly people. We aimed to determine the proportion of detainees over age 60, their health cha...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.04.031
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper introduces a set of methods for image and video forensic analysis. They were designed to help to assess image and video credibility and origin and to restore and increase image quality by diminishing unwanted blur, noise, and other possible artifacts. The motivation came from the best practices used in the ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.04.027
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large number of passerine birds, mainly greenfinches, were found dead or dying in a hedgerow close to a field of onions recently sprayed with sodium monochloroacetate (SMCA). An analytical method is described for isolating monochloroacetic acid from bird tissues, as its potassium salt, by ion exchange chromatography...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(92)90075-8
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allele frequencies for 15 STR loci found in PowerPlex 16 System kit were determined in a sample of 200 unrelated individuals living in Sichuan area in west China. The values of observed heterozygosity (Ho), power of discrimination (PD), probability of paternity exclusion (PE) and polymorphism information content (PIC)...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.05.039
更新日期:2007-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::Chemicals associated with clandestine drug laboratories are often disposed of covertly into soil, sewerage systems, or public waste management facilities. There are two significant issues relating to such dumps of materials; they might contain valuable evidence as to drug manufacture, and they might be a source of pol...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00110-5
更新日期:2003-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Age estimation is widely applied in several clinical and forensic fields. The radiographic evaluation of dental development is one of the most accepted tools for this purpose. Among the different methods proposed, Demirjian's method was the most extensively used and tested in the medical literature revealing that the ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.03.015
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A population study on thirteen short tandem repeat (STR) loci was performed on 223 unrelated Italian Caucasians. The DNA was amplified by PCR. Separation and detection of the amplified STR fragments was carried out by use of 377 automated system (Applied Biosystems Division/Perkin Elmer). All loci meet Hardy-Weinberg ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00132-7
更新日期:1998-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::In the case of disasters or crime scenes, forensic anthropometric methods have been utilized as a reliable way to quickly confirm the identification of victims using only a few parts of the body. A total of 321 measurement data (from 167 males and 154 females) were analyzed to investigate the suitability of detailed h...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.014
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to recover trace DNA from fired cartridge cases can help establish important leads regarding the handler of the ammunition. Over recent years, several DNA recovery techniques for fired ammunition have been published. Three techniques of significant interest include tape lifting, direct PCR, and vacuum filt...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110507
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myxoid heart disease (MHD), more commonly known as mitral valve prolapse, is a very common cardiac abnormality affecting 5-10% of the general population. This article reviews the history, symptoms, physical findings, pathology, associated conditions and complications of this entity. Special emphasis is given to sudden...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(89)90177-1
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::False positives due to the presence of antimony in vehicle seat fabrics are a problem in gunshot residue (GSR) analysis, in particular, when graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) is employed. In this study, we sought to determine the reason for the prevalence of false positive results and to propose ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bodies of socially isolated people may remain undiscovered in their own houses for prolonged periods. Occasionally the body is in situ for sufficient time to become skeletonised, or partially so. Medico-legal investigation of these cases is complicated by degradation and contamination of evidence. Thus, a multidis...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.02.016
更新日期:2005-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::It is well-known that secular trends affect human stature and constitution, and this fact should be taken into consideration in forensic anthropology, especially in stature estimation. Recently, stature-group-specific equations have been developed to take into account these variations. The aim of the present study is ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.109973
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Species identification is a crucial step in forensic anthropological studies. The aim of this study was to determine elemental profiles in bones from four mammal species, to be used for species discrimination. Human, elephant, dog, and dolphin bones were scanned by X-ray fluorescence (XRF); the differences in elementa...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.03.056
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(99)00107-3
更新日期:1999-10-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.09.030
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allele frequencies have been calculated in 13 STR loci in a Roma (Gypsy) population sample from Greece. The data can be used in forensic cases. The comparison of the allele frequencies between the Roma and the Greeks showed significant differences for the majority of the loci. Furthermore comparison to another Romany ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.03.021
更新日期:2006-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Hair analysis has been presented by some authors as a possible tool of investigation for estimating patients' compliance to long-term therapies. This paper summarises the different publications that have been devoted to this topic and highlights the available statistically data presented to support this proposition. Q...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(94)01626-g
更新日期:1995-01-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.12.007
更新日期:2012-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::In the last two years, an epidemic of fatal narcotic overdose cases has occurred in the Tampa area of Florida. Fourteen of these deaths involved fentanyl and/or the new designer drug, acetyl fentanyl. Victim demographics, case histories, toxicology findings and causes and manners of death, as well as, disposition of f...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.021
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two rapid and reliable electrophoretic techniques for PGM1 and EsD typing on ultrathin polyacrylamide gels are described. They have been based on non-equilibrium pH gradient electrophoresis and on the addition of chemical spacers (EPPS for PGM1 and HEPES for EsD) to the gel mixture. ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(89)90197-7
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The procedure used in this laboratory for removing and identifying contamination of hair specimens with drugs is demonstrated by its application to hair contaminated by various experimental models. The models include soaking; coating with drug followed by sweat conditions for 6 h; and soaking in a very high concentrat...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.04.024
更新日期:2004-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::In the presence of alcohol, phosphatidylcholine (PC) is transformed to the direct alcohol biomarker phosphatidylethanol (PEth). This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme phospholipase D (PLD) and dependent on substrate availability. As recent methods have solely focused on the determination of PEth, information about t...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.030
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A population study on 10 short tandem repeat (STR) loci was performed on 202 unrelated Czech Caucasians. DNA, initially frozen, was thawed and placed FTA paper. The DNA was purified in situ. DNA was amplified by PCR using the AmpFlSTR SGM Plus amplification kit. ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00384-4
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Petechial thymus hemorrhages are found most frequently in SIDS (87%), and very much more rarely in fetuses after abortion and stillbirths (55%) as well as in perinatal deaths (40%). In these groups, there was a uniform histological bleeding pattern with emphasis on the cortical zone. In non-SIDS deaths of natural caus...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(89)90115-1
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DNA identification of decomposed human remains for coronial investigations at the Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine routinely requires the retrieval and processing of a bone sample obtained from the deceased. Bone is a difficult sample type to work with as it requires surgical removal from the deceased, ref...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.025
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibronectin, collagen type III, laminin, and cytokeratin 5 were visualized in normal skin and in skin showing early or advanced signs of autolytic decomposition to prove whether the immunohistochemical analysis of these antigens can provide useful information for an age-estimation of skin wounds obtained from putrifie...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(93)90247-8
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past ten years, there has been a significant increase in the amount of formulations containing anabolic androgenic steroids apprehended worldwide. A considerable amount of these illicit preparations is falsified imposing a series of challenges for the analytical identification of alleged active ingredients du...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.12.022
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00