Bacterial Cr(VI) reduction concurrently improves sunflower (Helianthus Annuus L.) growth.

Abstract:

:Four Cr(VI)-reducing bacterial strains (Ochrobactrum intermedium, CrT-2, CrT-3 and CrT-4) previously isolated from chromium-contaminated sites were inoculated on to seeds of sunflower (Helianthus annuus var SF-187), which were germinated and grown along with non-inoculated controls with chromate salts (300 microg CrCl3 or K2CrO4 ml(-1)). Severe reduction (20%) in seed germination was observed in Cr(VI) stress. Plant height decreased (36%) with Cr(VI) when compared with chromium-free control, while O. intermedium inoculation resulted a 20% increment in this parameter as compared to non-inoculated chromium-free control. CrT-3 inoculation resulted a 69% increment in auxin content as compared to non-inoculated control. O. intermedium caused 30% decrease in chromium uptake in sunflower plant roots under Cr(VI) stress as compared to chromium-free control plants.

journal_name

Biotechnol Lett

journal_title

Biotechnology letters

authors

Faisal M,Hasnain S

doi

10.1007/s10529-005-7188-2

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-07-01 00:00:00

pages

943-7

issue

13

eissn

0141-5492

issn

1573-6776

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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