Abstract:
:T cell receptor engagement in the absence of proper accessory signals leads to T cell anergy. E3 ligases are involved in maintaining the anergic state. However, the specific molecules responsible for the induction of anergy have yet to be elucidated. Using microarray analysis we have identified here early growth response gene 2 (Egr-2) and Egr-3 as key negative regulators of T cell activation. Overexpression of Egr2 and Egr3 was associated with an increase in the E3 ubiquitin ligase Cbl-b and inhibition of T cell activation. Conversely, T cells from Egr3(-/-) mice had lower expression of Cbl-b and were resistant to in vivo peptide-induced tolerance. These data support the idea that Egr-2 and Egr-3 are involved in promoting a T cell receptor-induced negative regulatory genetic program.
journal_name
Nat Immunoljournal_title
Nature immunologyauthors
Safford M,Collins S,Lutz MA,Allen A,Huang CT,Kowalski J,Blackford A,Horton MR,Drake C,Schwartz RH,Powell JDdoi
10.1038/ni1193keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
472-80issue
5eissn
1529-2908issn
1529-2916pii
ni1193journal_volume
6pub_type
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