Thermostability of ancestral mutants of Caldococcus noboribetus isocitrate dehydrogenase.

Abstract:

:We constructed mutant genes of Caldococcus noboribetus isocitrate dehydrogenase containing ancestral amino acid residues that were inferred using the maximal likelihood method and a composite phylogenetic tree of isocitrate dehydrogenase and 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase. The mutant genes were expressed in Escherichia coli and the protein products purified. Thermostabilities, reported as the half-inactivation temperatures, for the purified enzymes were determined and compared with that of the wild-type enzyme. Four of the five mutant enzymes have greater thermal stabilities than wild-type isocitrate dehydrogenase. The results are compatible with the hyperthermophilic universal ancestor (commonote) hypothesis. Incorporation of ancestral residues into a modern-day protein sequence can be used to improve protein thermostability.

journal_name

FEMS Microbiol Lett

authors

Iwabata H,Watanabe K,Ohkuri T,Yokobori S,Yamagishi A

doi

10.1016/j.femsle.2004.12.030

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-02-15 00:00:00

pages

393-8

issue

2

eissn

0378-1097

issn

1574-6968

pii

S0378-1097(04)00932-2

journal_volume

243

pub_type

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