The effects of changing bone and muscle size on limb inertial properties and limb dynamics: a computer simulation.

abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare the performance of six validated brain finite element (FE) models to localized brain motion validation data in five experimental configurations. Model performance was measured using the objective metric CORA (CORrelation and Analysis), where higher ratings represent better co...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Miller LE,Urban JE,Stitzel JD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local oxygen lack in arterial walls (hypoxia) plays a very important role in the initiation, progression and development of intimal hyperplasia (IH) and thrombosis. Aiming to find out whether a helical-type artery bypass graft (ABG) is hypoxia beneficial, a numerical study was carried out to compare oxygen transport b...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Zheng T,Wen J,Jiang W,Deng X,Fan Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generation of finite element (FE) meshes of vertebrae from computed tomography (CT) scans is labour intensive due to their geometric complexity. As such, techniques that simplify creation of meshes of vertebrae are needed to make FE analysis feasible for large studies and clinical applications. Techniques to obtain a ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dai Y,Niebur GL

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no blood vessels in cartilage to transport nutrients and growth factors to chondrocytes dispersed throughout the cartilage matrix. Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is a large molecule with an important role in cartilage growth and metabolism, however, it first must reach the chondrocytes to exert its eff...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Gardiner B,Smith D,Pivonka P,Grodzinsky A,Frank E,Zhang L

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we introduce a new general method for kinematic analysis of rigid multi body systems subject to holonomic constraints. The method extends the standard analysis of kinematically determinate rigid multi body systems to the over-determinate case. This is accomplished by introducing a constrained optimisati...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Andersen MS,Damsgaard M,Rasmussen J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An appropriate method of application of the hip-joint force and stress analysis of the pelvic bone, in particular the acetabulum, is necessary to investigate the changes in load transfer due to implantation and to calculate the reference stimulus for bone remodelling simulations. The purpose of the study is to develop...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ghosh R,Pal B,Ghosh D,Gupta S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Finite element (FE) analysis is a cornerstone of orthopaedic biomechanics research. Three-dimensional medical imaging provides sufficient resolution for the subject-specific FE models to be generated from these data-sets. FE model development requires discretisation of a three-dimensional domain, which can be the most...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ramme AJ,Shivanna KH,Criswell AJ,Kallemeyn NA,Magnotta VA,Grosland NM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When treating thoracolumbar burst fractures (BF), short-segment posterior fixation (SSPF) represents a less invasive alternative to the traditional long-segment posterior fixation (LSPF) approach. However, hardware failure and loss of sagittal alignment have been reported in patients treated with SSPF. Including pedic...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Elmasry S,Asfour S,Travascio F

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) strongly depends on the calcification patterns, which may lead to a malapposition of the stented valve and complication onsets in terms of structure kinematics and paravalvular leakage (PVL). From one anatomical-resembling model of the aortic root, six configurations with ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Luraghi G,Matas JFR,Beretta M,Chiozzi N,Iannetti L,Migliavacca F

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI), induced by impact of an object with the head, is a major health problem worldwide. Rats are a well-established animal analogue for study of TBI and the weight-drop impact-acceleration (WDIA) method is a well-established model in rats for creating diffuse TBI, the most common form of TBI s...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Yan W,Sossou G,Rajan R

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dialyser manufacturers only provide limited information about mass removal under well-defined flow and solute conditions in commercially available dialysers for hemodialysis. This computational study aimed at assessing the solute transport efficiency in a dialyser for different geometries (fiber lengths and diameters)...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Eloot S,Vierendeels J,Verdonck P

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work is concerned with the lubrication analysis of artificial knee joints, which plays an increasing significant role in clinical performance and longevity of components. Time-dependent elastohydrodynamic lubrication analysis for normal total knee replacement is carried out under the cyclic variation in both load...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Su Y,Yang P,Fu Z,Jin Z,Wang C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article develops a two prion population model that simulates prion trafficking between an infected dendritic cell and a neuron. The situation when the two cells are connected by a tunnelling nanotube (TNT) is simulated. Two mechanisms of prion transport are considered: lateral diffusion in the TNT membrane and ac...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kuznetsov IA,Kuznetsov AV

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerical predictions of blood flow patterns and hemodynamic stresses in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms (AAAs) are performed in a two-aneurysm, axisymmetric, rigid wall model using the spectral element method. Homogeneous, Newtonian blood flow is simulated under steady conditions for the range of Reynolds numbers 10 < or ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Finol EA,Amon CH

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blunt and rotational head impacts due to vehicular collisions, falls and contact sports cause relative motion between the brain and skull. This increases the normal and shear stresses in the (skull/brain) interface region consisting of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and subarachnoid space (SAS) trabeculae. The relative mot...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Zoghi-Moghadam M,Sadegh AM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biomechanical imaging techniques have been developed for soft tissue characterisation and detection of breast tumours. Harmonic motion imaging (HMI) uses a focused ultrasound technology to generate a harmonic radiation force in a localised region inside a soft tissue. The resulting dynamic response is used to map the ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Zhao X,Pelegri AA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate injury mechanisms, and to provide directions for road safety system improvements, the HUMOS project has lead to the development of a 3D finite element model of the human body in driving position. The model geometry was obtained from a 50th percentile adult male. It includes the description of a...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Behr M,Arnoux PJ,Serre T,Bidal S,Kang HS,Thollon L,Cavallero C,Kayvantash K,Brunet C

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Design optimization for cementless hip prosthesis signifies one of the key topics of research to improve its performances. However, majority of the studies have not considered the presence of uncertainties while it has been shown that a deterministic optimization leads to an unreliable design. In this paper, a multi-o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dammak K,El Hami A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most of musculoskeletal models (MSKM) estimate the tibiofemoral joint reaction load at a single point or do not support large lower-limb ranges. This study aimed to adapt a generic MSKM that allows large knee and hip flexions to compute medial and lateral tibiofemoral contact forces (TFCF) during gait and squat tasks....

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Bedo BLS,Catelli DS,Lamontagne M,Santiago PRP

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of a spiral arterial blood flow pattern in humans has been widely accepted. It is believed that this spiral component of the blood flow alters arterial haemodynamics in both positive and negative ways. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of spiral flow on haemodynamic changes in aorta-re...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Javadzadegan A,Simmons A,Barber T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal and clinical relevance of this work was the development of closed formulas that are correct and simple enough for a fast decision making by the orthodontist in the daily praxis. This paper performs a parametric three-dimensional finite element linear analysis on a maxillary central incisor with a root of para...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Provatidis CG

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral cancer surgery has a negative influence on the quality of life (QOL). As a result of the complex physiology involved in oral functions, estimation of surgical effects on functionality remains difficult. We present a user-friendly biomechanical simulation of tongue surgery, including closure with suturing and scar...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kappert KDR,van Alphen MJA,van Dijk S,Smeele LE,Balm AJM,van der Heijden F

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is aimed at setting a method of experimental parameter estimation for large-deforming nonlinear viscoelastic continuous fibre-reinforced composite material model. Specifically, arterial tissue was investigated during experimental research and parameter estimation studies, due to medical, scientific and soci...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Sunbuloglu E,Bozdag E,Toprak T,Islak C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computer models of the human face have the potential to be used as powerful tools in surgery simulation and animation development applications. While existing models accurately represent various anatomical features of the face, the representation of the skin and soft tissues is very simplified. A computer model of the...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Flynn C,Stavness I,Lloyd J,Fels S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper gives a bibliographical review of the finite element modelling and simulations in dentistry from the theoretical as well as practical points of view. The bibliography lists references to papers, conference proceedings and theses/dissertations that were published between 1990 and 2003. At the end of this pape...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Mackerle J

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the stress distributions and deformations of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) during different periods before and after sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO). A three-dimensional finite element model of the mandible and TMJ was established, based on the preoperative CT of a patie...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Liu Z,Shu J,Zhang Y,Fan Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complexity represents the adaptability of the biological system, therefore the assessment of complexity during tasks such as walking may be particularly useful when attempting to better understand the recovery processes after stroke. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the complexity of lower extremity ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dugan EL,Combs-Miller SA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modeling tumor growth in biological systems is a challenging problem with important consequences for diagnosis and treatment of various forms of cancer. This growth process requires large simulation complexity due to evolving biological and chemical processes in living tissue and interactions of cellular and vascular ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Puzyrev V,Łoś M,Gurgul G,Calo V,Dzwinel W,Paszyński M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microstructural features including osteons and cement lines are considered to play an important role in determining the crack growth behaviour in cortical bone. This study aims to develop a computational mechanics approach to evaluate microscale fracture mechanisms in bone. In this study, finite element models based o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Mischinski S,Ural A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most recent finite element models that represent muscles are generic or subject-specific models that use complex, constitutive laws. Identification of the parameters of such complex, constitutive laws could be an important limit for subject-specific approaches. The aim of this study was to assess the possibility of mo...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Gras LL,Mitton D,Crevier-Denoix N,Laporte S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00