A human model for road safety: from geometrical acquisition to model validation with radioss.

abstract：:When treating thoracolumbar burst fractures (BF), short-segment posterior fixation (SSPF) represents a less invasive alternative to the traditional long-segment posterior fixation (LSPF) approach. However, hardware failure and loss of sagittal alignment have been reported in patients treated with SSPF. Including pedic...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Elmasry S,Asfour S,Travascio F

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we provide an overview of the simulation techniques employed for modelling the flow of red blood cells (RBCs) in blood plasma. The scope of this review omits the fluid modelling aspect while focusing on other key components in the RBC-plasma model such as (1) describing the RBC deformation with shell-b...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ju M,Ye SS,Namgung B,Cho S,Low HT,Leo HL,Kim S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate the behavior of a spherical cavity in a soft biological tissue modeled as a deformable porous material during an injection of non-Newtonian fluid that follows a power law model. Fluid flows into the neighboring tissue due to high cavity pressure where it is absorbed by capillaries and lymphatics at a ra...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ahmed A,Siddique JI,Mahmood A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to measure the cardiac output and stroke volume for a healthy subject by coupling an echocardiogram Doppler (echo-Doppler) method with a fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulation at rest and during exercise. Blood flow through aortic valve was measured by Doppler flow echocardiography. Aor...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Bahraseman HG,Hassani K,Navidbakhsh M,Espino DM,Sani ZA,Fatouraee N

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a procedure for characterising the mechanical properties of skin using stochastic inverse identification. It is based on the minimisation of a cost function relative to the comparison between experimental suction experiments and their corresponding finite element models. Two different models are co...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Delalleau A,Josse G,Lagarde JM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical importance of measuring local pulse wave velocity (PWV), has encouraged researchers to develop several local methods to estimate it. In this work, we proposed a new method, the sum-of-squares method [Formula: see text], that allows the estimations of PWV by using simultaneous measurements of blood pressur...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Abdessalem KB,Flaud P,Zobaidi S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aimed to evaluate physical training effects. For this purpose, a classifier was implemented by taking into account biomechanical features selected from force-plate measurements and a neurofuzzy algorithm for data management and relevant decision-making. Measurements included two sets of sit-to-stand ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Vannozzi G,Pecoraro F,Caserotti P,Cappozzo A

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The decompensated univentricular circulation is identified as one of the most challenging conditions and the application of the mechanical circulatory support (MCS) devices is proposed as therapeutic option for Fontan failure. Modelling methodologies are reported to identify the optimized types, extent and duration of...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Rubtsova E,Markov A,Selishchev S,Karimov JH,Telyshev D

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper proposes a micromechanics algorithm utilising the finite element method (FEM) for the analysis of heterogeneous matter. The characterisation procedure takes the material properties of the constituents, axons and extracellular matrix (ECM) as input data. The material properties of both the axons and the matr...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Abolfathi N,Naik A,Sotudeh Chafi M,Karami G,Ziejewski M

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most of musculoskeletal models (MSKM) estimate the tibiofemoral joint reaction load at a single point or do not support large lower-limb ranges. This study aimed to adapt a generic MSKM that allows large knee and hip flexions to compute medial and lateral tibiofemoral contact forces (TFCF) during gait and squat tasks....

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Bedo BLS,Catelli DS,Lamontagne M,Santiago PRP

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) strongly depends on the calcification patterns, which may lead to a malapposition of the stented valve and complication onsets in terms of structure kinematics and paravalvular leakage (PVL). From one anatomical-resembling model of the aortic root, six configurations with ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Luraghi G,Matas JFR,Beretta M,Chiozzi N,Iannetti L,Migliavacca F

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A critical point in models of the human limbs when the aim is to investigate the motor control is the muscle model. More often the mechanical output of a muscle is considered as one musculotendon force that is a design variable in optimization tasks solved predominantly by static optimization. For dynamic conditions, ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Raikova R,Aladjov H

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a one-dimensional (1D) fluid dynamic model that can predict blood flow and blood pressure during exercise using data collected at rest. To facilitate accurate prediction of blood flow, we developed an impedance boundary condition using morphologically derived structured trees. Our model was validated by com...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Steele BN,Olufsen MS,Taylor CA

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three non-Newtonian blood viscosity models plus the Newtonian one are analysed for a patient-specific thoracic aorta anatomical model under steady-state flow conditions via wall shear stress (WSS) distribution, non-Newtonian importance factors, blood viscosity and shear rate. All blood viscosity models yield a consist...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Caballero AD,Laín S

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manual segmentation of articular cartilage from knee joint 3D magnetic resonance images (MRI) is a time consuming and laborious task. Thus, automatic methods are needed for faster and reproducible segmentations. In the present study, we developed a semi-automatic segmentation method based on radial intensity profiles ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Liukkonen MK,Mononen ME,Tanska P,Saarakkala S,Nieminen MT,Korhonen RK

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The flow effect on the concentration of platelet active substances in the vicinity of a mural microthrombus is investigated numerically. A three-dimensional model is employed in which the mural microthrombus is modelled as a semisphere attached to a plane surface. The description of the blood flow uses the three-dimen...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Karner G,Perktold K

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical loading of soft tissues covering bony prominences can cause skeletal muscle damage, ultimately resulting in a severe pressure ulcer termed deep tissue injury (DTI). Deformation plays an important role in the aetiology of DTI. Therefore, it is essential to minimise internal muscle deformations in subjects at...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Loerakker S,Solis LR,Bader DL,Baaijens FP,Mushahwar VK,Oomens CW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is a 3D spinal deformity characterized by curvature and rotation of the spine. Markerless surface topography (ST) analysis has been proposed for diagnosing and monitoring AIS to reduce the X-ray radiation exposure to patients. This method captures scans of the cosmetic deformity o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ghaneei M,Ekyalimpa R,Westover L,Parent EC,Adeeb S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Woodpeckers can withstand a fierce impact during pecking without any brain injury. Although directly involved in the whole pecking, the role of the jaw apparatus played in the impact-resistant process of woodpeckers is still not fully clear. We employed finite element analysis, impact tests in vivo, and post-traumatic...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Xu P,Ni Y,Lu S,Liu S,Zhou X,Fan Y

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Most recent finite element models that represent muscles are generic or subject-specific models that use complex, constitutive laws. Identification of the parameters of such complex, constitutive laws could be an important limit for subject-specific approaches. The aim of this study was to assess the possibility of mo...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Gras LL,Mitton D,Crevier-Denoix N,Laporte S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper is concerned with the qualitative and quantitative description of the constitutive behaviour of dental composites during the curing process. Both generalized Kelvin- and Maxwell-models are studied and the parameters characterizing these models are determined by the means of an identification procedure based...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Hübsch PF,Middleton J,Feilzer AJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemodynamics is believed to play an important role in the initiation, growth and rupture of intracranial aneurysms. In this context, computational haemodynamics has been extensively used in an effort to establish correlations between flow variables and clinical outcome. It is common practice in the application of Dir...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Marzo A,Singh P,Reymond P,Stergiopulos N,Patel U,Hose R

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper analyses the mechanical behaviour of a new reinforced anatomical post-systems (RAPS) for endodontic restoration. The composite restorative material (CRM) completely fills the root canal (as do the commonly used cast metal posts) and multiple prefabricated composite posts (PCPs) are employed as reinforcement...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Maceri F,Martignoni M,Vairo G

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local oxygen lack in arterial walls (hypoxia) plays a very important role in the initiation, progression and development of intimal hyperplasia (IH) and thrombosis. Aiming to find out whether a helical-type artery bypass graft (ABG) is hypoxia beneficial, a numerical study was carried out to compare oxygen transport b...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Zheng T,Wen J,Jiang W,Deng X,Fan Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to demonstrate that external loading due to daily activities, including mastication, speech and involuntary open-close cycles of the jaw contributes to the internal architecture of the mandible. A bone remodelling algorithm that regulates the bone density as a function of stress and loading c...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Chou HY,Satpute D,Müftü A,Mukundan S,Müftü S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding of cancellous bone permeability is lacking despite its importance in designing tissue engineering scaffolds for bone regeneration and orthopaedic surgery that relies on infiltration of bone cement into porous cancellous bone. We employed micro-computational fluid dynamics to investigate permeability for ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Teo JC,Teoh SH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel, coarse-grained, single-framework 'Eulerian' model for blood flow in the microvascular circulation is presented and used to estimate the variations in flow properties that accrue from all of the following: (i) wall position variation, associated with the endothelial cells' (ECs) shape, (ii) glycocalyx layer (G...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Pontrelli G,Halliday I,Spencer TJ,König CS,Collins MW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral cancer surgery has a negative influence on the quality of life (QOL). As a result of the complex physiology involved in oral functions, estimation of surgical effects on functionality remains difficult. We present a user-friendly biomechanical simulation of tongue surgery, including closure with suturing and scar...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kappert KDR,van Alphen MJA,van Dijk S,Smeele LE,Balm AJM,van der Heijden F

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to evaluate the fracture union or non-union for a specific patient that presented oblique fractures in tibia and fibula, using a mechanistic-based bone healing model. Normally, this kind of fractures can be treated through an intramedullary nail using two possible configurations that depends o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Alierta JA,Pérez MA,Seral B,García-Aznar JM

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of finite element (FE) foot model as a clinical diagnostics tool is likely to improve the specificity of foot injury predictions in the diabetic population. Here we proposed a novel workflow for rapid construction of foot FE model incorporating realistic geometry of metatarsals encapsulated into lumped forefoot's ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Chen WM,Lee SJ,Lee PVS

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00