Numerical simulation of non-Newtonian blood flow dynamics in human thoracic aorta.

abstract：:Being seated for long periods, while part of many leisure or occupational activities, can lead to discomfort, pain and sometimes health issues. The impact of prolonged sitting on the body has been widely studied in the literature, with a large number of human-body finite element models developed to simulate sitting an...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Savonnet L,Wang X,Duprey S

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complexity represents the adaptability of the biological system, therefore the assessment of complexity during tasks such as walking may be particularly useful when attempting to better understand the recovery processes after stroke. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the complexity of lower extremity ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dugan EL,Combs-Miller SA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this simulation study was to analyze the effect of variation in Knee-Ankle-Foot-Orthosis stiffness on the joint power and the energy cost of walking. The effect of contractile tissue was simulated using linear elastic spring and viscous dampers in knee and ankle joints. Then, joint angles, ground reacti...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Abtahi SMA,Jamshidi N,Ghaziasgar A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is challenging to measure the finger's kinematics of underlying bones in vivo. This paper presents a new method of finger kinematics measurement, using a geometric finger model and several markers deliberately stuck on skin surface. Using a multiple-view camera system, the optimal motion parameters of finger model ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Chang CW,Kuo LC,Jou IM,Su FC,Sun YN

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accident statistics show that more than 80% of car-to-pedestrian collisions (CPC) occur when pedestrians cross the road. It is very important to establish a finite element model with natural walking posture to study the kinematics and injury mechanism of pedestrians. In this study, a finite element model of six-year-o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Li H,Li K,Huang Y,Lv W,Cui S,He L,Ruan JS,Wang C

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop a generic musculoskeletal model of a healthy 10-year-old child and examine the effects of geometric scaling on the calculated values of lower-limb muscle forces during gait. Subject-specific musculoskeletal models of five healthy children were developed from in vivo MRI data, and t...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Hainisch R,Kranzl A,Lin YC,Pandy MG,Gfoehler M

更新日期：2020-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The biomechanical effect of tensioning the lumbar fasciae (LF) on the stability of the spine during sagittal plane motion was analysed using a validated finite element model of the normal lumbosacral spine (L4-S1). To apply the tension in the LF along the direction of the fibres, a local coordinate was allocated using...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Choi HW,Kim YE

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At present, computer assisted surgery systems help orthopaedic surgeons both plan and perform surgical procedures. To enable these systems to function, it is crucial to have at one's disposal 3D models of anatomical structures, surgical tools and prostheses (if required). This paper analyses and compares three methods...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Filippi S,Motyl B,Bandera C

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peristaltic motion of a non-Newtonian Carreau fluid is analyzed in a curved channel under the long wavelength and low Reynolds number assumptions, as a simulation of digestive transport. The flow regime is shown to be governed by a dimensionless fourth-order, nonlinear, ordinary differential equation subject to no-sli...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ali N,Javid K,Sajid M,Anwar Bég O

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative planning, or intraoperative navigation of hip surgery, including joint-preserving procedures such as osteotomy or joint-replacing procedures such as total arthroplasty, needs to be performed with a high degree of accuracy to ensure a successful outcome. The ability to precisely localise the hip joint rota...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kang MJ,Sadri H,Stern R,Magnenat-Thalmann N,Hoffmeyer P,Ji HS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to develop a validated 3D finite element model of the pelvic floor system which can offer insights into the mechanics of anterior vaginal wall prolapse and have the ability to assess biomedical device treatment methods. The finite element results should accurately mimic the clini...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Yang Z,Hayes J,Krishnamurty S,Grosse IR

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI), induced by impact of an object with the head, is a major health problem worldwide. Rats are a well-established animal analogue for study of TBI and the weight-drop impact-acceleration (WDIA) method is a well-established model in rats for creating diffuse TBI, the most common form of TBI s...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Yan W,Sossou G,Rajan R

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper gives a bibliographical review of the finite element modelling and simulations in dentistry from the theoretical as well as practical points of view. The bibliography lists references to papers, conference proceedings and theses/dissertations that were published between 1990 and 2003. At the end of this pape...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Mackerle J

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnitude and distribution of bone and muscle mass within limbs affect limb inertial properties, maximum movement speed and the energy required to maintain submaximal movements. Musculoskeletal modeling and movement simulations were used to determine how changes in bone and muscle cross-sectional area (and thus ma...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dellanini L,Hawkins D,Martin B,Stover S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to measure the cardiac output and stroke volume for a healthy subject by coupling an echocardiogram Doppler (echo-Doppler) method with a fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulation at rest and during exercise. Blood flow through aortic valve was measured by Doppler flow echocardiography. Aor...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Bahraseman HG,Hassani K,Navidbakhsh M,Espino DM,Sani ZA,Fatouraee N

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect on the signal amplitude of ultrasonic waves propagating along cortical bone plates was modelled using a 2D Finite Difference code. Different healing stages, represented by modified fracture geometries were introduced to the plate model. A simple transverse and oblique fracture filled with water was introduc...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dodd SP,Miles AW,Gheduzzi S,Humphrey VF,Cunningham JL

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pedestrians are the most vulnerable road user and represent about 23% of the road traffic deaths in the world. A finite element (FE) model corresponding to a 5th percentile female pedestrian (F05-PS) was developed by morphing the Global Human Body Models Consortium (GHBMC) 50th percentile male pedestrian (M50-PS) mode...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Pak W,Meng Y,Schap J,Koya B,Gayzik FS,Untaroiu CD

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The display of three-dimensional angiograms can benefit from the knowledge of quantitative shape features such as tangent and curvature of the centerline of vessels. These can be obtained from a curve-like skeleton representation. If connectivity and topology are preserved, and if geometrical constraints such as smoot...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Yi D,Hayward V

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much attention has been devoted to how playground swing amplitudes are built up by swinger techniques, i.e. body actions. However, very little attention has been given to the requirements that such swinger techniques place on the swinger himself. The purpose of this study was to find out whether different swinger tech...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Linge SO

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell migration relies on traction forces in order to propel a cell. Several computational models have been developed that help explain the trajectory that cells take during migration, but little attention has been placed on traction forces during this process. Here, we investigated the spatiotemporal dynamics of cell ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Han SJ,Sniadecki NJ

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blunt and rotational head impacts due to vehicular collisions, falls and contact sports cause relative motion between the brain and skull. This increases the normal and shear stresses in the (skull/brain) interface region consisting of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and subarachnoid space (SAS) trabeculae. The relative mot...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Zoghi-Moghadam M,Sadegh AM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) have become increasingly common among dentists and initiate a series of events that could result in a career ending. This study aims to construct a system for predicting and preventing WMSD among dentists. We used Bayesian network (BN) that describes the mutual relationsh...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Thanathornwong B,Suebnukarn S,Songpaisan Y,Ouivirach K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are difficult to interpret, and clinicians must undertake a long training process to learn to diagnose diabetes from subtle abnormalities in these signals. To facilitate these diagnoses, we have developed a technique based on the heart rate variability signal obtained from ECG signals. ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Acharya UR,Faust O,Sree SV,Ghista DN,Dua S,Joseph P,Ahamed VI,Janarthanan N,Tamura T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate the behavior of a spherical cavity in a soft biological tissue modeled as a deformable porous material during an injection of non-Newtonian fluid that follows a power law model. Fluid flows into the neighboring tissue due to high cavity pressure where it is absorbed by capillaries and lymphatics at a ra...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ahmed A,Siddique JI,Mahmood A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to identify one or more performance-based criteria that may be used to generate predictive optimal control simulations of submaximal pedaling. Two-legged pedaling simulations were generated based on minimizing muscle activation, muscle stress, metabolic energy, time derivative of muscle f...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Gidley AD,Marsh AP,Umberger BR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work presents a biomechanical study of myringosclerosis (MS), an abnormal condition of the ear that produces calcification of the lamina propria of the eardrum. The study researched the transfer of sound to the stapes depending on the localization, dimension and calcification degree of the MS plaques. Results wer...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Berdich K,Gentil F,Parente M,Garbe C,Santos C,Paço J,Natal Jorge RM,Martins P,Faur N

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rupture prediction of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) remains a clinical challenge. Finite element analysis (FEA) may allow for improved identification for intervention timing, but the method needs further substantiation. In this study, experimental photoelastic method and finite element techniques were compared usi...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Callanan A,Morris LG,McGloughlin TM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The design of child restraints is guided in part by anthropometric data describing the distributions of body dimensions of children. However, three-dimensional body shape data have not been available for children younger than three years of age. This study presents body shape models for children weighing 9-23 kg in a ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Jones MLH,Ebert SM,Reed MP,Klinich KD

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of muscle and joint forces in vivo is still a challenge. Musculo-Skeletal (musculo-skeletal) models are used to compute forces based on movement analysis. Most of them are built from a scaled-generic model based on cadaver measurements, which provides a low level of personalization, or from Magnetic Res...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dubois G,Rouch P,Bonneau D,Gennisson JL,Skalli W

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a qualitative comparison between two types of dental implants with respect to their behaviour under immediate loading is presented. This analysis has been carried out using the finite element method. Since micromotions (and not the load) are responsible of the appearance of a fibrous interface avoiding ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Pérez del Palomar A,Arruga A,Cegoñino J,Doblaré M

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00