Biomechanical assessment and clinical analysis of different intramedullary nailing systems for oblique fractures.

abstract：:The purpose of this simulation study was to analyze the effect of variation in Knee-Ankle-Foot-Orthosis stiffness on the joint power and the energy cost of walking. The effect of contractile tissue was simulated using linear elastic spring and viscous dampers in knee and ankle joints. Then, joint angles, ground reacti...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Abtahi SMA,Jamshidi N,Ghaziasgar A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no blood vessels in cartilage to transport nutrients and growth factors to chondrocytes dispersed throughout the cartilage matrix. Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is a large molecule with an important role in cartilage growth and metabolism, however, it first must reach the chondrocytes to exert its eff...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Gardiner B,Smith D,Pivonka P,Grodzinsky A,Frank E,Zhang L

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we developed an approach for prosthetic foot design incorporating motion analysis, mechanical testing and computer analysis. Using computer modeling and finite element analysis, a three-dimensional (3D), numerical foot model of the solid ankle cushioned heel (SACH) foot was constructed and analyzed base...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Saunders MM,Schwentker EP,Kay DB,Bennett G,Jacobs CR,Verstraete MC,Njus GO

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oscillatory shear stress (OSS), caused by time-varying flow environments, may play a critical role in the production of engineered tissue by bone marrow-derived stem cells. This is particularly relevant in heart valve tissue engineering (HVTE), owing to the intense haemodynamic environments that surround native valves...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Salinas M,Schmidt DE,Libera M,Lange RR,Ramaswamy S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a one-dimensional (1D) fluid dynamic model that can predict blood flow and blood pressure during exercise using data collected at rest. To facilitate accurate prediction of blood flow, we developed an impedance boundary condition using morphologically derived structured trees. Our model was validated by com...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Steele BN,Olufsen MS,Taylor CA

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peristaltic motion of a non-Newtonian Carreau fluid is analyzed in a curved channel under the long wavelength and low Reynolds number assumptions, as a simulation of digestive transport. The flow regime is shown to be governed by a dimensionless fourth-order, nonlinear, ordinary differential equation subject to no-sli...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ali N,Javid K,Sajid M,Anwar Bég O

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A critical point in models of the human limbs when the aim is to investigate the motor control is the muscle model. More often the mechanical output of a muscle is considered as one musculotendon force that is a design variable in optimization tasks solved predominantly by static optimization. For dynamic conditions, ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Raikova R,Aladjov H

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factors related to micromovements at bone-implant interface have been studied because they are considered adverse to osseointegration. Simplifications are commonly observed in these FEA evaluations. The aim of this study was to clarify the influence of FEA parameters (boundary conditions and bone properties) on the st...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dos Santos MBF,Meloto GO,Bacchi A,Correr-Sobrinho L

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Big data and its approaches are generally helpful for healthcare and biomedical sectors for predicting the disease. For trivial symptoms, the difficulty is to meet the doctors at any time in the hospital. Thus, big data provides essential data regarding the diseases on the basis of the patient's symptoms. For several ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ampavathi A,Saradhi TV

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding of cancellous bone permeability is lacking despite its importance in designing tissue engineering scaffolds for bone regeneration and orthopaedic surgery that relies on infiltration of bone cement into porous cancellous bone. We employed micro-computational fluid dynamics to investigate permeability for ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Teo JC,Teoh SH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Design optimization for cementless hip prosthesis signifies one of the key topics of research to improve its performances. However, majority of the studies have not considered the presence of uncertainties while it has been shown that a deterministic optimization leads to an unreliable design. In this paper, a multi-o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dammak K,El Hami A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Being seated for long periods, while part of many leisure or occupational activities, can lead to discomfort, pain and sometimes health issues. The impact of prolonged sitting on the body has been widely studied in the literature, with a large number of human-body finite element models developed to simulate sitting an...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Savonnet L,Wang X,Duprey S

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the effects of medial collateral ligament (MCL) release and the limb correction strategies with pre-existing MCL laxity on tibiofemoral contact force distribution after high tibial osteotomy (HTO) were investigated. The medial and lateral contact forces of the knee were quantified during simulated stand...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Purevsuren T,Khuyagbaatar B,Kim K,Kim YH

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Remodelling and adaptation of bone within the pelvis is believed to be influenced by the mechanical strains generated during locomotion. Variation in the cortical bone thickness observed in the prenatal ilium has been linked to the musculoskeletal loading associated with in utero movements; for example the development...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Watson PJ,Fagan MJ,Dobson CA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The behavior of blood cells and vessel compliance significantly influence hemodynamic parameters, which are closely related to the development of aortic dissection. Here the two-phase non-Newtonian model and the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) method are coupled to simulate blood flow in a patient-specific dissected...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Qiao Y,Zeng Y,Ding Y,Fan J,Luo K,Zhu T

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Society of Biomechanics (ISB) has recommended a standardisation for the motion reporting of almost all human joints. This study proposes an adaptation for the trapeziometacarpal joint. The definition of the segment coordinate system of both trapezium and first metacarpal is based on functional anatom...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Cheze L,Dumas R,Comtet JJ,Rumelhart C,Fayet M

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both inter-lamellar and intra-lamellar failures of the annulus have been described as potential modes of disc herniation. Attempts to characterize initial lamellar failure of the annulus have involved tensile testing of small tissue samples. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a method of measuring local surface...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Karakolis T,Callaghan JP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is focused on the role of anisotropic elasticity in the simulation of the load distribution in a human mandible, due to a lateral bite on the leftmost premolar. Based on experimental evidence, orthotropy of the elastic properties of the bone tissue has been adopted. The trajectories of anisotropic elastic...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kober C,Erdmann B,Hellmich C,Sader R,Zeilhofer HF

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical stresses develop within vocal fold (VF) soft tissues due to phonation-associated vibration and collision. These stresses in turn affect the hydration of VF tissue and thus influence voice health. In this paper, high-fidelity numerical computations are described, taking into account fully 3D geometry, realis...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Bhattacharya P,Siegmund T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this investigation was to develop probabilistic finite element (FE) models of the anterior longitudinal ligament (ALL) and posterior longitudinal ligament (PLL) of the cervical spine that incorporate the natural variability of biological specimens. In addition to the model development, a rigorous vali...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Francis WL,Eliason TD,Thacker BH,Paskoff GR,Shender BS,Nicolella DP

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the stress distributions and deformations of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) during different periods before and after sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO). A three-dimensional finite element model of the mandible and TMJ was established, based on the preoperative CT of a patie...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Liu Z,Shu J,Zhang Y,Fan Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Woodpeckers can withstand a fierce impact during pecking without any brain injury. Although directly involved in the whole pecking, the role of the jaw apparatus played in the impact-resistant process of woodpeckers is still not fully clear. We employed finite element analysis, impact tests in vivo, and post-traumatic...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Xu P,Ni Y,Lu S,Liu S,Zhou X,Fan Y

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we present a technique to semi-automatically quantify the epicardial fat in non-contrasted computed tomography (CT) images. The epicardial fat is very close to the pericardial fat, being separated only by the pericardium that appears in the image as a very thin line, which is hard to detect. Therefore, a...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Barbosa JG,Figueiredo B,Bettencourt N,Tavares JM

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to present a new training algorithm using artificial neural networks called multi-objective least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (MOBJ-LASSO) applied to the classification of dynamic gait patterns. The movement pattern is identified by 20 characteristics from the three components o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Andrade A,Costa M,Paolucci L,Braga A,Pires F,Ugrinowitsch H,Menzel HJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper analyses the mechanical behaviour of a new reinforced anatomical post-systems (RAPS) for endodontic restoration. The composite restorative material (CRM) completely fills the root canal (as do the commonly used cast metal posts) and multiple prefabricated composite posts (PCPs) are employed as reinforcement...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Maceri F,Martignoni M,Vairo G

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The flow effect on the concentration of platelet active substances in the vicinity of a mural microthrombus is investigated numerically. A three-dimensional model is employed in which the mural microthrombus is modelled as a semisphere attached to a plane surface. The description of the blood flow uses the three-dimen...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Karner G,Perktold K

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, we discuss an application of a fictitious domain method to the numerical simulation of the mechanical process induced by press-fitting cementless femoral implants in total hip replacement surgeries. Here, the primary goal is to demonstrate the feasibility of the method and its advantages over competin...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kallivokas LF,Na SW,Ghattas O,Jaramaz B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to demonstrate that external loading due to daily activities, including mastication, speech and involuntary open-close cycles of the jaw contributes to the internal architecture of the mandible. A bone remodelling algorithm that regulates the bone density as a function of stress and loading c...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Chou HY,Satpute D,Müftü A,Mukundan S,Müftü S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is still unclear how a vertebral fracture should be stabilised and strengthened without endangering the remaining intact bone of the augmented vertebra or the adjacent vertebrae. Numerical modelling may provide insight. To date, however, few finite element (FE) spine models have been developed which are both multi-...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dabirrahmani D,Becker S,Hogg M,Appleyard R,Baroud G,Gillies M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unbalanced contact force on the tibial component has been considered a factor leading to loosening of the implant and increased wear of the bearing surface in total knee arthroplasty. Because it has been reported that good alignment cannot guarantee successful clinical outcomes, the soft tissue balance should be check...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Oh KJ,Park WM,Kim K,Kim YH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00