Finite element analysis as a tool for parametric prosthetic foot design and evaluation. Technique development in the solid ankle cushioned heel (SACH) foot.

abstract：:Cell migration relies on traction forces in order to propel a cell. Several computational models have been developed that help explain the trajectory that cells take during migration, but little attention has been placed on traction forces during this process. Here, we investigated the spatiotemporal dynamics of cell ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Han SJ,Sniadecki NJ

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computer models of the human face have the potential to be used as powerful tools in surgery simulation and animation development applications. While existing models accurately represent various anatomical features of the face, the representation of the skin and soft tissues is very simplified. A computer model of the...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Flynn C,Stavness I,Lloyd J,Fels S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work presents a biomechanical study of myringosclerosis (MS), an abnormal condition of the ear that produces calcification of the lamina propria of the eardrum. The study researched the transfer of sound to the stapes depending on the localization, dimension and calcification degree of the MS plaques. Results wer...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Berdich K,Gentil F,Parente M,Garbe C,Santos C,Paço J,Natal Jorge RM,Martins P,Faur N

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dialyser manufacturers only provide limited information about mass removal under well-defined flow and solute conditions in commercially available dialysers for hemodialysis. This computational study aimed at assessing the solute transport efficiency in a dialyser for different geometries (fiber lengths and diameters)...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Eloot S,Vierendeels J,Verdonck P

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to present a new training algorithm using artificial neural networks called multi-objective least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (MOBJ-LASSO) applied to the classification of dynamic gait patterns. The movement pattern is identified by 20 characteristics from the three components o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Andrade A,Costa M,Paolucci L,Braga A,Pires F,Ugrinowitsch H,Menzel HJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel, coarse-grained, single-framework 'Eulerian' model for blood flow in the microvascular circulation is presented and used to estimate the variations in flow properties that accrue from all of the following: (i) wall position variation, associated with the endothelial cells' (ECs) shape, (ii) glycocalyx layer (G...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Pontrelli G,Halliday I,Spencer TJ,König CS,Collins MW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extracellular matrix (ECM) provides structural and biochemical support to cells and tissues, which is a critical factor for modulating cell dynamic behavior and intercellular communication. In order to further understand the mechanisms of the interactive relationship between cell and the ECM, we developed a three-...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dong S,Huang Z,Tang L,Zhang X,Zhang Y,Jiang Y

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to demonstrate that external loading due to daily activities, including mastication, speech and involuntary open-close cycles of the jaw contributes to the internal architecture of the mandible. A bone remodelling algorithm that regulates the bone density as a function of stress and loading c...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Chou HY,Satpute D,Müftü A,Mukundan S,Müftü S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much attention has been devoted to how playground swing amplitudes are built up by swinger techniques, i.e. body actions. However, very little attention has been given to the requirements that such swinger techniques place on the swinger himself. The purpose of this study was to find out whether different swinger tech...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Linge SO

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of a spiral arterial blood flow pattern in humans has been widely accepted. It is believed that this spiral component of the blood flow alters arterial haemodynamics in both positive and negative ways. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of spiral flow on haemodynamic changes in aorta-re...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Javadzadegan A,Simmons A,Barber T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A two-dimensional, biomechanical computer model was developed, using the software package Working Model(TM), to simulate the postural control of seated individuals. Both able-bodied and spinal cord-injured subjects were represented. The model incorporated active control of the upper body through full-state feedback. S...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kamper D,Barin K,Parnianpour M,Hemami H,Weed H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ageing influences gait patterns which in turn can affect the balance control of human locomotion. Entropy-based regularity and complexity measures have been highly effective in analysing a broad range of physiological signals. Minimum toe clearance (MTC) is an event during the swing phase of the gait cycle and is high...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Karmakar C,Khandoker A,Begg R,Palaniswami M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A critical point in models of the human limbs when the aim is to investigate the motor control is the muscle model. More often the mechanical output of a muscle is considered as one musculotendon force that is a design variable in optimization tasks solved predominantly by static optimization. For dynamic conditions, ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Raikova R,Aladjov H

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal haemodynamic parameters are associated with atheroma plaque progression and instability in coronary arteries. Flow recirculation, shear stress and pressure gradient are understood to be important pathogenic mediators in coronary disease. The effect of freedom of coronary artery movement on these parameters is...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Javadzadegan A,Yong AS,Chang M,Ng MK,Behnia M,Kritharides L

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral cancer surgery has a negative influence on the quality of life (QOL). As a result of the complex physiology involved in oral functions, estimation of surgical effects on functionality remains difficult. We present a user-friendly biomechanical simulation of tongue surgery, including closure with suturing and scar...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kappert KDR,van Alphen MJA,van Dijk S,Smeele LE,Balm AJM,van der Heijden F

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pelvic disorders can be associated with changes in the biomechanical properties in the muscle, ligaments and/or connective tissue form fascia and ligaments. In this sense, the study of their mechanical behavior is important to understand the structure and function of these biological soft tissues. The aim of this stud...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Silva MET,Brandão S,Parente MPL,Mascarenhas T,Natal Jorge RM

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Musculoskeletal finite element analysis (FEA) has been essential to research in orthopaedic biomechanics. The generation of a volumetric mesh is often the most challenging step in a FEA. Hexahedral meshing tools that are based on a multi-block approach rely on the manual placement of building blocks for their mesh gen...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ramme AJ,Shivanna KH,Magnotta VA,Grosland NM

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Remodelling and adaptation of bone within the pelvis is believed to be influenced by the mechanical strains generated during locomotion. Variation in the cortical bone thickness observed in the prenatal ilium has been linked to the musculoskeletal loading associated with in utero movements; for example the development...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Watson PJ,Fagan MJ,Dobson CA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerical predictions of blood flow patterns and hemodynamic stresses in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms (AAAs) are performed in a two-aneurysm, axisymmetric, rigid wall model using the spectral element method. Homogeneous, Newtonian blood flow is simulated under steady conditions for the range of Reynolds numbers 10 < or ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Finol EA,Amon CH

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microarchitectural finite element models have become a key tool in the analysis of trabecular bone. Robust, accurate, and validated constitutive models would enhance confidence in predictive applications of these models and in their usefulness as accurate assays of tissue properties. Human trabecular bone specimens fr...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Baumann AP,Shi X,Roeder RK,Niebur GL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both inter-lamellar and intra-lamellar failures of the annulus have been described as potential modes of disc herniation. Attempts to characterize initial lamellar failure of the annulus have involved tensile testing of small tissue samples. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a method of measuring local surface...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Karakolis T,Callaghan JP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare the performance of six validated brain finite element (FE) models to localized brain motion validation data in five experimental configurations. Model performance was measured using the objective metric CORA (CORrelation and Analysis), where higher ratings represent better co...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Miller LE,Urban JE,Stitzel JD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanical properties of soft biological tissues in general and early stage engineered tissues in particular limit the feasibility of conventional tensile tests for their mechanical characterisation. Furthermore, the most important mode in development of deep tissue injury (DTI) is compression. Therefore, an inver...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Cox MA,Gawlitta D,Driessen NJ,Oomens CW,Baaijens FP

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An effective way to avoid invading or injuring the subjects is to use the musculoskeletal model when studying the dynamic properties of muscles in vivo. So, we put forward a joint coordinate system-based method, which mainly focuses on the coordinate's transformation of corresponding muscle attachment points, respecti...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Tang G,Zhang XA,Zhang LL,Wang HS,Nie WZ,Wang CT

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sparse geometric information from limited field-of-view medical images is often used to reconstruct the femur in biomechanical models of the hip and knee. However, the full femur geometry is needed to establish boundary conditions such as muscle attachment sites and joint axes which define the orientation of joint loa...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Zhang J,Besier TF

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the distribution and magnitude of stresses through the bone tissue surrounding Morse taper dental implants at different positioning relative to the bone crest. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A mandibular bone model was obtained from a computed tomography scan. A three...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Macedo JP,Pereira J,Faria J,Souza JCM,Alves JL,López-López J,Henriques B

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper simulates an axon with a region of reversed microtubule (MT) polarity, and investigates how the degree of polar mismatching in this region affects the formation of organelle traps in the axon. The model is based on modified Smith-Simmons equations governing molecular-motor-assisted transport in neurons. It ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kuznetsov AV

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work is concerned with the lubrication analysis of artificial knee joints, which plays an increasing significant role in clinical performance and longevity of components. Time-dependent elastohydrodynamic lubrication analysis for normal total knee replacement is carried out under the cyclic variation in both load...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Su Y,Yang P,Fu Z,Jin Z,Wang C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative planning, or intraoperative navigation of hip surgery, including joint-preserving procedures such as osteotomy or joint-replacing procedures such as total arthroplasty, needs to be performed with a high degree of accuracy to ensure a successful outcome. The ability to precisely localise the hip joint rota...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kang MJ,Sadri H,Stern R,Magnenat-Thalmann N,Hoffmeyer P,Ji HS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microstructural features including osteons and cement lines are considered to play an important role in determining the crack growth behaviour in cortical bone. This study aims to develop a computational mechanics approach to evaluate microscale fracture mechanisms in bone. In this study, finite element models based o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Mischinski S,Ural A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00