Optimisation of solute transport in dialysers using a three-dimensional finite volume model.

abstract：:Osteoporosis (OP) is common with advancing age. Several studies have shown a strong correlation between OP and otosclerosis. However, no studies have investigated OP of the malleus, incus or stapes in the human middle ear, its effect on middle ear transfer function. Here, we investigate whether these three ossicles de...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Zhou L,Shen N,Feng M,Liu H,Duan M,Huang X

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) strongly depends on the calcification patterns, which may lead to a malapposition of the stented valve and complication onsets in terms of structure kinematics and paravalvular leakage (PVL). From one anatomical-resembling model of the aortic root, six configurations with ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Luraghi G,Matas JFR,Beretta M,Chiozzi N,Iannetti L,Migliavacca F

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A recently presented solution method for the bidomain model (Johnston et al. 2006), which involves the application of direct current for studying electrical potential in a slab of cardiac tissue, is extended here to allow the use of an applied alternating current. The advantage of using AC current, in a four-electrode...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Johnston BM,Johnston PR,Kilpatrick D

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to identify one or more performance-based criteria that may be used to generate predictive optimal control simulations of submaximal pedaling. Two-legged pedaling simulations were generated based on minimizing muscle activation, muscle stress, metabolic energy, time derivative of muscle f...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Gidley AD,Marsh AP,Umberger BR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Montgomery T-tube is used as a combined tracheal stent and airway after laryngotracheoplasty, to keep the lumen open and prevent mucosal laceration from scarring. It is valuable in the management of upper and mid-tracheal lesions, while invaluable in long and multisegmental stenting lesions. Numerical simulations ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Trabelsi O,Malvè M,Mena Tobar A,Doblaré M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modeling tumor growth in biological systems is a challenging problem with important consequences for diagnosis and treatment of various forms of cancer. This growth process requires large simulation complexity due to evolving biological and chemical processes in living tissue and interactions of cellular and vascular ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Puzyrev V,Łoś M,Gurgul G,Calo V,Dzwinel W,Paszyński M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unbalanced contact force on the tibial component has been considered a factor leading to loosening of the implant and increased wear of the bearing surface in total knee arthroplasty. Because it has been reported that good alignment cannot guarantee successful clinical outcomes, the soft tissue balance should be check...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Oh KJ,Park WM,Kim K,Kim YH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper is concerned with the qualitative and quantitative description of the constitutive behaviour of dental composites during the curing process. Both generalized Kelvin- and Maxwell-models are studied and the parameters characterizing these models are determined by the means of an identification procedure based...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Hübsch PF,Middleton J,Feilzer AJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The labrum contributes to passive glenohumeral joint stability. Cadaveric studies have demonstrated that this has position and load dependency, which has not been quantified under physiological loads. This study aims to validate subject-specific finite element (FE) models against in vitro measurements of joint stabili...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Klemt C,Nolte D,Grigoriadis G,Di Federico E,Reilly P,Bull AMJ

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative computed tomography-based finite element models of proximal femora must be validated with cadaveric experiments before using them to assess fracture risk in osteoporotic patients. During validation, it is essential to carefully assess whether the boundary condition (BC) modeling matches the experimental c...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Rossman T,Kushvaha V,Dragomir-Daescu D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biomechanical effect of tensioning the lumbar fasciae (LF) on the stability of the spine during sagittal plane motion was analysed using a validated finite element model of the normal lumbosacral spine (L4-S1). To apply the tension in the LF along the direction of the fibres, a local coordinate was allocated using...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Choi HW,Kim YE

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we introduce a new general method for kinematic analysis of rigid multi body systems subject to holonomic constraints. The method extends the standard analysis of kinematically determinate rigid multi body systems to the over-determinate case. This is accomplished by introducing a constrained optimisati...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Andersen MS,Damsgaard M,Rasmussen J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper gives a bibliographical review of the finite element modelling and simulations in dentistry from the theoretical as well as practical points of view. The bibliography lists references to papers, conference proceedings and theses/dissertations that were published between 1990 and 2003. At the end of this pape...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Mackerle J

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of muscle and joint forces in vivo is still a challenge. Musculo-Skeletal (musculo-skeletal) models are used to compute forces based on movement analysis. Most of them are built from a scaled-generic model based on cadaver measurements, which provides a low level of personalization, or from Magnetic Res...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dubois G,Rouch P,Bonneau D,Gennisson JL,Skalli W

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to develop a validated 3D finite element model of the pelvic floor system which can offer insights into the mechanics of anterior vaginal wall prolapse and have the ability to assess biomedical device treatment methods. The finite element results should accurately mimic the clini...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Yang Z,Hayes J,Krishnamurty S,Grosse IR

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnitude and distribution of bone and muscle mass within limbs affect limb inertial properties, maximum movement speed and the energy required to maintain submaximal movements. Musculoskeletal modeling and movement simulations were used to determine how changes in bone and muscle cross-sectional area (and thus ma...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dellanini L,Hawkins D,Martin B,Stover S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a qualitative comparison between two types of dental implants with respect to their behaviour under immediate loading is presented. This analysis has been carried out using the finite element method. Since micromotions (and not the load) are responsible of the appearance of a fibrous interface avoiding ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Pérez del Palomar A,Arruga A,Cegoñino J,Doblaré M

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to measure the cardiac output and stroke volume for a healthy subject by coupling an echocardiogram Doppler (echo-Doppler) method with a fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulation at rest and during exercise. Blood flow through aortic valve was measured by Doppler flow echocardiography. Aor...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Bahraseman HG,Hassani K,Navidbakhsh M,Espino DM,Sani ZA,Fatouraee N

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Big data and its approaches are generally helpful for healthcare and biomedical sectors for predicting the disease. For trivial symptoms, the difficulty is to meet the doctors at any time in the hospital. Thus, big data provides essential data regarding the diseases on the basis of the patient's symptoms. For several ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ampavathi A,Saradhi TV

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper analyses the mechanical behaviour of a new reinforced anatomical post-systems (RAPS) for endodontic restoration. The composite restorative material (CRM) completely fills the root canal (as do the commonly used cast metal posts) and multiple prefabricated composite posts (PCPs) are employed as reinforcement...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Maceri F,Martignoni M,Vairo G

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The drug-eluting stent (DES) has become the gold standard worldwide for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. In recent years, an innovative variation of the DES with micro-sized drug reservoirs has been introduced. It allows programmable drug delivery with both spatial and temporal control and has several potenti...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Hsiao HM,Chiu YH

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring of skin blood flow oscillations related with mechanical activity of vessels is a very useful modality during diagnosis of peripheral hemodynamic disorders. In this study, we developed a new model and technique for real-time conversion of skin temperature into skin blood flow oscillations, and vice versa. Th...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Sagaidachnyi A,Fomin A,Usanov D,Skripal A

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are difficult to interpret, and clinicians must undertake a long training process to learn to diagnose diabetes from subtle abnormalities in these signals. To facilitate these diagnoses, we have developed a technique based on the heart rate variability signal obtained from ECG signals. ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Acharya UR,Faust O,Sree SV,Ghista DN,Dua S,Joseph P,Ahamed VI,Janarthanan N,Tamura T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative planning, or intraoperative navigation of hip surgery, including joint-preserving procedures such as osteotomy or joint-replacing procedures such as total arthroplasty, needs to be performed with a high degree of accuracy to ensure a successful outcome. The ability to precisely localise the hip joint rota...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kang MJ,Sadri H,Stern R,Magnenat-Thalmann N,Hoffmeyer P,Ji HS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to present a new training algorithm using artificial neural networks called multi-objective least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (MOBJ-LASSO) applied to the classification of dynamic gait patterns. The movement pattern is identified by 20 characteristics from the three components o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Andrade A,Costa M,Paolucci L,Braga A,Pires F,Ugrinowitsch H,Menzel HJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work presents a biomechanical study of myringosclerosis (MS), an abnormal condition of the ear that produces calcification of the lamina propria of the eardrum. The study researched the transfer of sound to the stapes depending on the localization, dimension and calcification degree of the MS plaques. Results wer...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Berdich K,Gentil F,Parente M,Garbe C,Santos C,Paço J,Natal Jorge RM,Martins P,Faur N

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerical modelling of the cardiovascular system is becoming an important tool for assessing the influence of heart disease and treatment therapies. In the current study, we present an approach for modelling the interaction between the heart and the circulatory system. This was accomplished by creating animal-specific...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Wenk JF,Ge L,Zhang Z,Soleimani M,Potter DD,Wallace AW,Tseng E,Ratcliffe MB,Guccione JM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peristaltic motion of a non-Newtonian Carreau fluid is analyzed in a curved channel under the long wavelength and low Reynolds number assumptions, as a simulation of digestive transport. The flow regime is shown to be governed by a dimensionless fourth-order, nonlinear, ordinary differential equation subject to no-sli...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ali N,Javid K,Sajid M,Anwar Bég O

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, we discuss an application of a fictitious domain method to the numerical simulation of the mechanical process induced by press-fitting cementless femoral implants in total hip replacement surgeries. Here, the primary goal is to demonstrate the feasibility of the method and its advantages over competin...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kallivokas LF,Na SW,Ghattas O,Jaramaz B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the distribution and magnitude of stresses through the bone tissue surrounding Morse taper dental implants at different positioning relative to the bone crest. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A mandibular bone model was obtained from a computed tomography scan. A three...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Macedo JP,Pereira J,Faria J,Souza JCM,Alves JL,López-López J,Henriques B

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00