Antinociceptive and antiinflammatory activities of Artemisia copa extracts.

Abstract:

:The aqueous extract from aerial parts of Artemisia copa Phil. (Compositae), was evaluated for antinociceptive activity using writhing, formalin, and hot-plate tests in mice. A dose-related antinociceptive response was obtained in the writhing test at doses of 500 and 1000 mg/kg p.o. (percentage of inhibition 23.3 and 52.70, respectively). The extract also inhibited the second phase of formalin test (38.81%) and this effect was not antagonized by pretreatment with naloxone 5mg/kg i.p. Furthermore, no significant effect was obtained in the hot-plate test. Dichloromethane and ethanolic extracts, were analyzed for antiinflammatory activity with the carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats and the ear edema induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13 acetate (TPA) and arachidonic acid (AA) in mice. Both extracts showed antiinflammatory activity in the TPA (88 and 54%), and the ethanolic extract showed a 37% inhibition in AA test. No effects were seen at doses of 300 mg/kg p.o. and 100 mg/kg i.p. in the carrageenan test. The results obtained indicate that A. copa has analgesic and topical antiinflammatory activities that supports the folk medicinal use of the plant.

journal_name

Pharmacol Res

journal_title

Pharmacological research

authors

Miño J,Moscatelli V,Hnatyszyn O,Gorzalczany S,Acevedo C,Ferraro G

doi

10.1016/j.phrs.2003.12.016

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-07-01 00:00:00

pages

59-63

issue

1

eissn

1043-6618

issn

1096-1186

pii

S1043661804000027

journal_volume

50

pub_type

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