Respiratory variability and psychological well-being in schoolchildren.

Abstract:

:Among the relations between respiration and psychological state, associations with respiratory variability have been contradictory. In this study, respiration was measured noninvasively in 162 children with a mean age of 11 years (from 9 to 13). They completed a battery of psychological tests. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM or LISREL) revealed a model that fit the data well (chi 2 = 88.201, df = 79, p = .224). In this model, respiratory variability was positively related to anger-in and negatively to negative fear of failure and neurotic complaints. Respiration rate was positively related to positive fear of failure, and duty cycle was positively related to the latent variable of negative affect. Variability in resting time components of respiration was higher among children with less fear of failure and fewer complaints. Therefore, respiratory variability need not necessarily be a sign of psychological dysfunctions, and interventions should not always impose a fixed breathing pattern.

journal_name

Behav Modif

journal_title

Behavior modification

authors

van den Wittenboer G,van der Wolf K,van Dixhoorn J

doi

10.1177/0145445503256320

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-10-01 00:00:00

pages

653-70

issue

5

eissn

0145-4455

issn

1552-4167

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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