Prevention for HIV-seropositive persons: successive approximation toward a new identity.

abstract：:Interoceptive exposure is one component in cognitive behavioral therapy of panic disorder. The present investigation addressed changes in defensive mobilization during repeated interoceptive exposure using a standardized hyperventilation procedure. 26 high and 22 low anxiety sensitive persons (ASI, Peterson & Reiss, 1...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Holtz K,Hamm AO,Pané-Farré CA

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research on social skills training has demonstrated its usefulness as an adjunct treatment for a variety of psychiatric disorders. At the Medical College of Pennsylvania at Eastern Pennsylvania Psychiatric Institute, an acute-care psychiatric hospital, a social skills training group has been in operation for ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Douglas MS,Mueser KT

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional communication training was used to replace multiply determined problem behavior in two boys with autism. Experiment 1 involved a functional analysis of several topographies of problem behavior using a variation of the procedures described by Iwata, Dorsey, Slifer, Bauman, and Richman. Results suggested that...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Sigafoos J,Meikle B

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-appropriate reinforcers have been found to be effective in promoting attentiveness and calmness with children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The present study with a 4-year-old ADHD boy found attentive calmness was substantially increased from a mean of about 3 seconds per trial to the maxim...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Azrin NH,Ehle CT,Beaumont AL

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six older adults with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) were trained to recall a name-face association using the spaced retrieval technique. In this study, we retested these persons in a 6-month follow-up program. For half of the participants, three booster sessions were administered at 6, 12, and 18 weeks after origi...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Cherry KE,Hawley KS,Jackson EM,Boudreaux EO

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work has highlighted that process-outcome relationships are likely to vary depending on the client, yet much work remains to be done in the area of tailoring interventions to a given client. This naturalistic single-case analysis provides an example of augmenting a treatment protocol with "off protocol" relaxat...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Boswell JF,Schwartzman CM

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:A functional analysis is a well-established and widely used assessment in the treatment of challenging behavior. Given the fact that functional analysis results can inform treatment selection and procedures, a review of the current literature regarding functional analysis of inappropriate mealtime behavior (IMB) is wa...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Hodges A,Davis TN,Kirkpatrick M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the empirical research literature on behavioral assessment and intervention methods in the context of diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents. The review summarizes the pathophysiology, medical management, and monitoring of pediatric type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Next, the article describes co...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Wysocki T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three children diagnosed with pervasive developmental disabilities emitted a high rate of mands and a low-to-zero rate of appropriate play responses when the two responses were reinforced on concurrent Fixed Ratio 1 (FR1) schedules. When mands were reinforced on an FR10 schedule and play responses were concurrently re...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Bernstein H,Brown BL,Sturmey P

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral intervention has positive effects on feeding problems of children with autism and food selectivity (FS), and researchers have evaluated a variety of specific behavioral interventions. Confidence in the effects of some specific interventions on feeding such as the high-probability instructional sequence (HPS...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Silbaugh BC,Swinnea S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tic disorders are characterized by a class of responses assumed to be neurobiological in origin. Still, several studies have shown that tic frequency can be influenced by antecedent environmental events and social consequences. Prior reviews have summarized the effects of environmental events but have not examined rel...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Goldman KJ,DeLeon IG

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A greater understanding of the origins of social phobia is much needed. The research to date is limited by the relatively small number of studies that sample clinical populations of individuals with social phobia. There is, however, research derived from related areas such as shyness, social anxiety, self-consciousnes...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Hudson JL,Rapee RM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feeding behaviors of two children who maintained failure to thrive diagnoses and displayed food refusal are assessed in their homes. Descriptive assessments are used to identify schedules of consequence provided by each child's care providers for bite acceptance and food refusal behaviors. Assessments reveal rich ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Casey SD,Perrin CJ,Lesser AD,Perrin SH,Casey CL,Reed GK

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research testing the predictions of cognitive-behavioral theory related to the psychopathology of eating disorders has lagged behind treatment outcome research. Central to cognitive theories of eating disorders is the hypothesis that beliefs and expectancies pertaining to body size and to eating are biased in favor of...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Williamson DA,Muller SL,Reas DL,Thaw JM

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most commonly reported and successful behavioral interventions for tic disorders is habit reversal (HR). Several narrative literature reviews have adequately summarized the outcomes of these studies. The purpose of this article was to review studies that used HR to treat tics in terms of their methodologica...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Carr JE,Chong IM

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although visual inspection remains common in the analysis of single-case designs, the lack of agreement between raters is an issue that may seriously compromise its validity. Thus, the purpose of our study was to develop and examine the properties of a simple structured criterion to supplement the visual analysis of a...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Lanovaz MJ,Cardinal P,Francis M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that reinforcing problem behavior during functional analyses (FAs) may raise ethical questions, such as resulting in an increase in problem behavior outside of FA sessions. The current translational study assessed whether conducting an FA resulted in increases in problem behavior outside of the F...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Call NA,Reavis AR,Clark SB,Parks NA,Cariveau T,Muething CS

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic criteria specified by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR ; American Psychological Association [APA], 2000) require that motor excess be present across situations, at home and school, in order to establish that this condition is a characteristic of the child. The article dis...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Licht CA,Tryon WW

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Operant extinction involves termination of reinforcement for a previously reinforced response. As a clinical intervention for severe maladaptive behavior operant extinction is often repudiated because of intensity of side effects, length of treatment time required, and implementation difficulties. This article discuss...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： DucharmeJM,Van Houten R

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two adolescents with severe disabilities served as participants in a study conducted to train in the use of the public telephone to call home. Participants were trained to complete a 17-step task analysis using a training package which consisted of total task presentation in conjunction with a four-level prompting pro...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Test DW,Spooner F,Keul PK,Grossi T

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a growing literature focusing on the emerging idea that behavioral flexibility, rather than particular emotion regulation strategies per se, provides greater promise in predicting and influencing anxiety-related psychopathology. Yet this line of research and theoretical analysis appear to be plagued by its ow...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Palm Reed KM,Cameron AY,Ameral VE

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the efficacy of a cueing procedure for improving the impulse regulation of four boys with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) during social skills training. Impulse regulation was defined as raising hands before speaking. Effects on collateral behaviors (i.e., talking out to turn) were al...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Posavac HD,Sheridan SM,Posavac SS

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effectiveness of exposure therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be adversely influenced by comorbid disorders. The present study investigated behavioral activation and therapeutic exposure (BA-TE), a new integrated treatment designed specifically for comorbid symptoms of PTSD and depression. Combat vete...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Gros DF,Price M,Strachan M,Yuen EK,Milanak ME,Acierno R

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart rate (HR) reactions to two behavioral stressors (videogame and mental arithmetic) were measured in 8 experimental subjects who received biofeedback training and 8 matched control subjects during three assessment periods: pretraining, posttraining, and one-week follow-up. Experimental subjects exhibited significa...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Larkin KT,Zayfert C,Abel JL,Veltum LG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is a comparison of the embedded instruction of behavioral chains with more traditional (one-on-one massed trials in special education setting) instructional procedures for teaching behavioral chains to students with significant cognitive disabilities. Although embedded instruction has emerged as a promising...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Jameson JM,Walker R,Utley K,Maughan R

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risky sexual behavior among adolescents is common and results in many negative consequences. The present study investigated longitudinal predictors of adolescents' likelihood of engaging in unprotected sexual intercourse. Parental knowledge, or the extent to which parents know about their children's activities, wherea...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： McCauley KL,Shadur JM,Hoffman EM,MacPherson L,Lejuez CW

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lesch-Nyhan syndrome is a genetic disorder resulting in hyperuricemia, choreoathetosis, mental retardation, and self-mutilation. The most salient feature of this disorder is the self-injurious behavior (SIB). Although the utility of behavioral interventions with SIB has been well documented, behavioral interventions w...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Olson L,Houlihan D

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four adults with developmental disabilities were taught to make conditional discriminations between either pictures and their corresponding printed English and Spanish words, or tastes and their corresponding printed English and Spanish words. Participants required more training trials to master the visual-visual cond...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Rehfeldt RA,Dixon MR

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a highly effective treatment for panic disorder. However, few patients have access to this treatment, particularly those living in rural areas. In a pilot study, the author previously described the efficacy of a 2-day, intensive, exposure-based CBT intervention that was developed ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Deacon B

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective treatment options are needed for veterans who do not participate in trauma-focused psychotherapy. Research has yet to examine the effectiveness of transdiagnostic psychotherapy in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and co-occurring psychological disorders. This pilot study examined the effect...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Varkovitzky RL,Sherrill AM,Reger GM

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00