Abstract:
:Previous evidence supports the utility of the newly developed pain attitudes questionnaire (PAQ) for assessing pain-related stoicism and cautiousness in community-dwelling pain-free adults (Yong et al., 2001). A revised questionnaire (PAQ-R) was examined in the present study to determine the generalizability of psychometric properties when used with chronic pain patients. Results from both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses suggest that the factor-structure of the revised questionnaire was best represented by a five- rather than a four-factor solution, thus, suggesting that chronic pain patients do not conceptualize the questionnaire items, in particular, with respect to the stoicism attitudes, in the same manner as the community-dwelling adults. A satisfactory internal consistency reliability of the PAQ-R was replicated in chronic pain patients. There was also evidence to suggest that chronic pain patients from different age cohorts do apply a similar frame of reference and calibration scale when responding to the items on the questionnaire. However, the cohorts of patients across the age spectrum show some differences in pain attitudes and possible reasons were discussed.
journal_name
Painjournal_title
Painauthors
Yong HH,Bell R,Workman B,Gibson SJdoi
10.1016/S0304-3959(03)00140-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-01 00:00:00pages
673-681issue
3eissn
0304-3959issn
1872-6623pii
00006396-200308000-00027journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PAIN文献大全abstract::Although known primarily for its role in neuronal development, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has also recently been implicated in processes mediated by the adult nervous system, such as spinal nociception. Peripheral inflammation increases expression of BDNF preferentially in dorsal root ganglion cells that...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3959(02)00264-6
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO), synthesised by different isoforms of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), has been linked with the development and maintenance of nociception. We studied the role of the inducible isoform, iNOS, in two different rat pain models with an inflammatory component. iNOS was immunohistochemically detected locally ...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2005.10.028
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies in healthy human subjects and patients with irritable bowel syndrome suggest sex differences in cerebral nociceptive processing. Here we examine sex differences in functional brain activation in the rat during colorectal distention (CRD), a preclinical model of acute visceral pain. [(14)C]-iodoantipyrine was i...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2009.05.025
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative sensory testing (QST) in accordance with the DFNS (German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain) protocol assesses the function of afferent nerve fibers on the basis of 13 parameters. Within the consortia IMI (Innovative Medicines Initiative) Europain and Neuropain, QST results from pain research units exp...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000433
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonoscopy is an invaluable tool for the screening and diagnosis of many colonic diseases. For most colonoscopies, moderate sedation is used during the procedure. However, insufflation of the colon produces a nociceptive stimulus that is usually accompanied by facial grimacing/groaning while under sedation. The objec...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000446
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing body of literature suggests that the experience of clinical pain differs across ethnocultural groups. Additionally, some evidence indicates greater sensitivity to experimentally induced pain among African Americans; however, most studies have included only one pain modality. This study examined ethnic differ...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2004.08.013
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, opioids targeting mu-opioid receptors are the most potent drugs for acute and cancer pain. However, opioids produce adverse side effects such as constipation, respiratory depression, or addiction potential. We recently developed (±)-N-(3-fluoro-1-phenethylpiperidine-4-yl)-N-phenyl propionamide (NFEPP), a co...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001968
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain scales using faces are commonly used tools for assessing pain in children capable of communicating. However, some children require other types of pain scales because they have difficulties in understanding faces pain scales. The goal of this study was to develop and validate the "Pain Block" concrete ordinal scal...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001131
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies reported the translocator protein (TSPO) to play critical roles in several kinds of neurological diseases including the inflammatory and neuropathic pain. However, the precise mechanism remains unclear. This study was undertaken to explore the distribution and possible mechanism of spinal TSPO against c...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000339
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of supraspinal gamma-aminobutyric acid-A (GABAA) receptors is known to result in antagonism of opioid analgesia. Since benzodiazepines enhance the action of GABA at GABAA receptors, we hypothesized that administration of these agents for preoperative sedation might antagonize the analgesic effects of opioid...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0304-3959(97)03332-0
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence of greater opioid prescription to individuals in the United States with mental health conditions. Whether these associations generalize beyond the US prescription environment and to familial mental health and socioeconomic status (SES) has not been examined comprehensively. This study estimated assoc...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001643
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migraine headache pathophysiology involves trigeminovascular system activation, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) release, and dysfunctional nociceptive transmission. Triptans are 5-HT1B/1D/(1F) receptor agonists that prejunctionally inhibit trigeminal CGRP release, but their vasoconstrictor properties limit thei...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001801
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats and humans manifest elevated response thresholds to aversive stimuli during gestation and parturition. This pregnancy-associated antinociception is mediated, in part, by a spinal cord dynorphin/kappa antinociceptive system. Simulating the maternal pregnancy blood concentration profile (in non-pregnant animals) of...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3959(95)00092-5
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain cannot be directly measured in neonates. Therefore, scores based on indirect behavioural signals such as crying, or physiological signs such as blood pressure, are used to quantify neonatal pain both in clinical practice and in clinical studies. The aim of this study was to determine which of the physiological an...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000485
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in sensory processing have been demonstrated in chronic low back and neck pain. However, it has not been yet systematically summarized how early these changes occur in spinal pain. This systematic review examines the available literature measuring somatosensory function in acute (<6 weeks) and subacute (6-...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/01.j.pain.0000460300.10583.f6
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many malignant cancers, including breast cancer, have a propensity to invade bones, leading to excruciating bone pain. Opioids are the primary analgesics used to alleviate this cancer-induced bone pain (CIBP) but are associated with numerous severe side effects, including enhanced bone degradation, which significantly...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001278
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A psychophysical investigation was carried out to examine whether heat hyperalgesia exists within the secondary mechanical hyperalgesia zone surrounding a capsaicin injection site on hairy skin. A non-contact laser stimulator was used to deliver temperature controlled stimuli to sites within and outside the zone of me...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3959(96)03199-5
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical effectiveness of locally administered opioids is still under discussion; in particular, the potency of morphine in settings other than intra-articular arthroscopy has been questioned. We developed another pain model, postpartum resection of the fallopian tubes for sterilisation, in which each patient serv...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S0304-3959(98)00157-2
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formalin injection into the hindpaw of rats produces many neurons with c-fos protein-like immunoreactivity (fos-neurons) in the medial 3/4 of the ipsilateral dorsal horn laminae I and II at the junction of 4th and 5th lumbar segments (the sciatic territory). The tibial nerve transection 2 or 3 days earlier resulted in...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3959(95)00014-J
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of contextual factors on the pain evoked by a noxious stimulus is not well defined. In this study, a -20 degrees C rod was placed on one hand for 500 ms while we manipulated the evaluative context (or 'meaning') of, warning about, and visual attention to, the stimulus. For meaning, a red (hot, more tissu...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2007.03.002
更新日期:2007-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Central poststroke pain (CPSP) is one of the most refractory chronic pain syndromes. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the primary motor cortex has been demonstrated to provide moderate pain relief for CPSP. However, the mechanism underlying the pain relief remains unclear. The objective of this s...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2013.04.017
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous behavioral pain measures have been validated for young children, but none is appropriate to assess pain in emergency departments (EDs), where caregivers need a simple, easily completed scale. Our objective was to elaborate and validate a tool, relevant in any painful situation, with agitation or prostration, ...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2012.02.024
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic influence on the sensory, motor and histopathological outcome of transient spinal cord ischemia was studied in Sprague-Dawley (SD), spontaneously hypertensive (SH) and Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats. Ischemia caused minor motor deficits and no identifiable morphological damage in the spinal cord of the majority of SD...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3959(93)90152-F
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper describes the pain reducing effect of high and low frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and 100 Hz mechanical vibratory stimulation as compared to placebo stimulation of the HoKu point in 50 patients suffering acute oro-facial pain. Ten of the 30 patients receiving actual stim...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3959(85)90100-9
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated movement velocity, frequency, and amplitude, as well as the number of arrests in three different subject groups, by kinematic analysis of repetitive movements during a finger tapping (FT) task. The most affected hands of 80 patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) were compared with the...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2011.12.018
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::TRPV1 is expressed in a subpopulation of myelinated Aδ and unmyelinated C-fibers. TRPV1+ fibers are essential for the transmission of nociceptive thermal stimuli and for the establishment and maintenance of inflammatory hyperalgesia. We have previously shown that high-power, short-duration pulses from an infrared diod...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2014.01.007
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distinct developmental trajectories for neck disability and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms after whiplash injury have recently been identified. This study aimed to identify baseline predictors of membership to these trajectories and to explore their dual development. In a prospective study, 155 individu...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2011.01.056
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A portable constant current electrical stimulator with bipolar felt disk electrodes was developed for quantitative assessment of cutaneous sensibility. The new method was used in the measurement of thresholds for perception and pain in healthy volunteers. The mean values of the threshold for perception in different ar...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3959(85)90174-5
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the circumplex model of interpersonal behavior [Handbook of research methods in clinical psychology, 1982], this study tested the communal coping model of catastrophizing (CCM) in a large (N = 179) sample of patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a common, benign chronic pain disorder associated with sign...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pain.2004.04.011
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although EMLA is known to be an effective topical anesthetic, its rate of success is unknown. Indeed, researchers have suggested that EMLA may fail with young and apprehensive children. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to assess EMLA's rate of success as well as factors which predict success. A double-blin...
journal_title:Pain
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0304-3959(95)00100-X
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00