Further histophysiological observations on the lower esophagus of the rabbit.

Abstract:

:Previous neurohistological studies have been extended to include the structures contained solely or mainly within the junctional esophageal segment which may play an important role in the sphincter mechanism. The main findings were: 1) a progressive cranio-caudal thickening of the muscularis mucosae; 2) a conspicuous thickening of the circular muscle layer; 3) abundant and close interconnections between the esophageal striated fibres and gastric smooth muscle cells; 4) presence of annulo-spiral elastic fibres coiled around bundles of striated musculature; 5) increase of the intramural nerve component, particularly Auerbach's plexus, which consisted of a continuous nervous layer containing twice as many neurocytes as found in the upper esophageal segments; 6) presence of numerous interconnected motor endplates often possessing ultraexpansional fibres and secondary endplates. The findings are discussed with emphasis on functional correlations in order to attain a unitary morpho-functional view.

journal_name

Cell Tissue Res

journal_title

Cell and tissue research

authors

Cecio A

doi

10.1007/BF00215998

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-05-26 00:00:00

pages

475-88

issue

4

eissn

0302-766X

issn

1432-0878

journal_volume

168

pub_type

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