Abstract：
:We investigated the effects of 1-4% ointments of metronidazole and tinidazole (derivatives of nitroimidazole) on models of inflammatory dermatitis evoked by antigen, hapten and monoclonal anti-dinitrophenol (DNP) IgE antibody in mice. Metronidazole and tinidazole ointments (1) suppressed the late-phase reaction (LPR) of biphasic ear edema in mice sensitized with ovalbumin (OA), (2) suppressed trinitrochlorobenzene-induced inflammatory dermatitis, (3) suppressed the immediate phase reactions and LPR in mice passively sensitized with anti-DNP IgE mAb, and (4) enhanced vascular permeability and the number of scratching reactions, presumably due to itching, in passively sensitized mice. These results strongly indicate that metronidazole and tinidazole 1-4% ointments possess antiinflammatory, immunosuppressive and anti-itching effects, and have the potential for clinical use in the treatment of human inflammatory skin diseases including atopic dermatitis in addition to rosacea and acne vulgaris.
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
Nishimuta K,Ito Ydoi
10.1007/s00403-002-0381-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-01 00:00:00pages
544-51issue
12eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
294pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Numerous chemicals to which humans are exposed either therapeutically or as a result of living in an industrial environment constitute a potential threat as carcinogens, mutagens, and/or tumor promoters and cocarcinogens. Anthralin, and antipsoriatic agent, acts as a tumor promoter for Balb/c-3T3 mouse embryo cell cul...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00429985
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the fact that polymorphous light eruption (PLE) is the most common photodermatosis, affecting 15% of healthy people in the UK, its pathogeny remains unclear. The condition is more frequent in females and begins often in young adults and in mid-adult life. The mechanism of PLE is under active research as shown ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s00403-004-0508-x
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Splenopentin (SP-5: Arg-Lys-Glu-Val-Tyr), a pentapeptide corresponding to the residues 32-36 of the splenic hormone splenin, increases dose-dependently the number of bone marrow colonies (M and GM colonies). Therefore, we tested the stimulatory effect of SP-5 on the recruitment of epidermal Langerhans cells in skin de...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00412738
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hand warts were studied in 160 butchers. Clinical and histological studies were performed in 190 warts and virological studies in 165 warts from 104 butchers. Since we found almost perfect correlation between the histological pattern and the type of infecting virus, it was possible to evaluate the virus types in a fur...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00585924
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathogenicity of Mycobacterium ulcerans (Buruli ulcer) is closely associated with the secretion of exotoxin mycolactone. The cytotoxicity of mycolactone has been linked to its apoptogenic activity. We explored if low mycolactone concentrations, which are not able to induce apoptosis, can influence other essential ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-017-1719-2
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) selectively decreases production of collagens I and III, the major types of collagen in the dermis, and increases production of collagenase in cultured dermal fibroblasts. The effects of TNF-alpha on collagens I, III and VI, fibronectin and ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00373353
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conditions of oxidative stress lead to down-regulation of glutathione (GSH) and glutathione peroxidase (GPO), which could be responsible for tyrosinase induction in pigment cells. To address this question, the effects of selective modulation of GSH metabolism on melanogenic parameters of slightly and highly melanized ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004030050202
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 was observed to be significantly upregulated in psoriasis. The aim of this study was to associate the DNA polymorphic variants in MMP-2 promoter gene with psoriasis and/or with psoriasis phenotypes related to psoriasis and comorbid heredity. In the total of 582 Czech Caucas...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-009-0947-5
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A monoclonal antibody (Ted-R-1) to the keratohyalin granules (KHGs) of the newborn rat epidermis was developed by immunizing mice with a pH 4.7 hematoxylin-stainable fraction of the extract in a 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer, pH 7.3, containing 10 micrograms/ml phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) from the newborn rat whole e...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00427657
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Total osmotic pressure does not differ significantly in suction blister fluid or in serum of healthy persons from blister fluid, suction blister fluid or serum of patients with dermatitis herpetiformis, bullous contact dermatitis and pemphigus vulgaris. The average values reach about 293 mOsmol/kg. This results from d...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is a chronic debilitating autoimmune blistering disease that frequently occurs in the elderly population. Previous studies have suggested a high morbidity and mortality associated with BP. However, relatively few studies have investigated prognostic factors of BP mortality, and they showed cons...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s00403-017-1736-1
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on how patients with a history of skin cancer apply sunscreen are lacking. OBJECTIVE:To characterize (1) gender differences in sunscreen application technique (quantity used, anatomic site coverage, and time allocated) and (2) differences in sunscreen application to unaffected skin versus previous skin...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-020-02131-9
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Typical confluent lesions of lichen planus were transplanted onto nude mice and cultured in organ culture. The characteristic histologic appearance of lichen planus disappeared after grafting and became similar to normal skin within 6 weeks on nude mice; the dense lymphocyte infiltrate in dermis disappeared, the basal...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00412684
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The C1-inactivator plays an important role not only in the initial phases of the complement system, but also in those of the coagulation, fibrinolysis and kinin systems. The present study was concerned with the reciprocal influence of decreased C1-inactivator levels in patients with hereditary angioneurotic edema (HAN...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00413358
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CD271, a receptor of nerve growth factor (NGF), affects the biological properties of epidermal stem cells (eSCs) which are essential for skin wound closure. Tropomyosin-receptor kinase A (TrkA), another receptor of NGF, combined with CD271 has been involved with nervous system and skin keratinocytes. However, the exac...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-018-1863-3
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to solar radiation is a major cause of environmental human skin damage. The main constituent of solar UV light is UVA radiation (320-400 nm); however, the need for protection against UVA has been marginalized for a long time. As a result, there is still a lack of useful agents for UVA protection. In this stud...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-018-1828-6
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, we could show that the expression levels of the key regulators of the microRNA (miRNA) maturation and transport were dysregulated in inflamed hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) tissue (Heyam et al. in Wiley Interdiscip Rev RNA 6:271-289, 2015). The RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) is the central element of th...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-017-1752-1
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An aromatic retinoid (Ro 10-9359) in 13-cis retinoic acid (Ro 4-3780) were fed by gastric tube to 170 male adult Syrian hamsters daily for 30 days. A low dose of 1 or 2 mg/kg and a high dose of 20 mg/kg body weight were selected. The effects of both retinoids on the sebaceous glands were assessed planimetrically (15 g...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00404284
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 50-year-old male patient had three episodes of acrally located purpura within 12 years without any other symptoms. The first two episodes which lasted several months coincided with the intake of beta-blockers; the third episode developed after a respiratory infection. A cryofibrinogenemia was found without any evide...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00585916
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoimmune diseases can be preceded by a symptom-free phase which is defined by the presence of autoantibodies, and may last for many years. These autoantibodies may have a high positive predictive value for disease onset, severity and organ-specific complications, especially in genetically prone individuals. Characte...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00403-008-0889-3
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vitiligo is an acquired clinical conundrum, characterized by white areas on the skin due to loss of functional melanocytes. Various studies demonstrated that vitiligo is associated with fewer risk of skin cancer but no exact molecular explanation for this interesting observation has been described. This article review...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00403-011-1165-5
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine the induction and repair of UV-induced DNA damage, indirect immunofluorescence was performed on UVB-irradiated organ-cultured normal human skin using monoclonal antibodies specific for either cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers or (6-4) photoproducts. Nuclear immunofluorescence of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers an...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00375800
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus is a common wound-infecting organism which can interact with cells via the extracellular matrix protein fibronectin (FN). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the FN-binding protein (FnBP) of S. aureus on the behaviour of a human skin keratinocytes cell line (UP). FN-coated plates...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-004-0515-y
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the proliferative activity of benign, borderline and malignant cutaneous melanocytic neoplasms, 30 cases of malignant melanoma (MM) and 41 cases of naevi were studied by immunostaining using a monoclonal antibody against proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). PCNA is a nuclear antigen expressed in the ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00372033
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report 2 cases of atypical vitiligo in which they observed 1) "cockade-like" lesions resembling those of "trichrome" vitiligo (from the centre to the periphery, achromic area, hypochromic ring, normal or hyperchromic border), 2) numerous linear achromic lesions corresponding to former excoriations (Koebner...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00455391
更新日期：1978-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：:A low-molecular-weight proteinase inhibitor was isolated from human epidermal extracts by means of ultrafiltration, gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography. On polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), the isolated fraction exhibited a single band of activity at pH 9.4, and inhibitory activity against papain a...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00412923
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wound healing could be categorized as a chronic disorder which needs a prompt and effective medication. Nowadays, vascular problems and wound-healing progression studies relay on the role of metformin; however, the exact mechanisms for its beneficial effects are still not completely understood. The aim of the present ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-019-01982-1
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantitative studies of the aerobic flora of seven skin sites in 16 volunteers were repeated after 3 months. The total aerobic densities of the sites differed, male carried more organisms than females and also more biotypes. Qualitative differences in the flora could be detected. ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00509062
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure in utero has been suggested to influence health later in life. The aim of this study was to investigate, if the use of prenatal food supplements was associated with atopic dermatitis in the offspring. Mothers who gave birth in the hospital G. B. Grassi were invited to participate in the study (n = 395). Infor...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-019-01911-2
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The internal stratum corneum lipid composition was investigated in relation to depth in vivo in healthy human volunteers by extraction following one, three or five strippings. Automated multiple development high-performance thin-layer chromatography (AMD-HPTLC) and gas chromatography (GC) followed by normalized princi...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s004030050158
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
