Abstract:
:The study assessed the agreement in cardiotocogram interpretation between the 2CTG computerized system and experienced and inexperienced observers involved in a telecardiotocography project called 'TOCOMAT'. Both observers and computer analyzed FHR baseline, FHR variability, and number of large accelerations and of decelerations. The k coefficient was calculated for the statistical analysis. The interobserver agreement about the evaluation of the FHR baseline and of the large accelerations was good; it was poor about the assessment of the FHR variability and the decelerations. Similar results were obtained for the agreement among observers and computer. The use of a computerized system provides exact values for most CTG parameters; the experts, however, should rely both on clinical features and on the computerized interpretation, to make decisions about management.
journal_name
Gynecol Obstet Investjournal_title
Gynecologic and obstetric investigationauthors
Di Lieto A,Giani U,Campanile M,De Falco M,Scaramellino M,Papa Rdoi
10.1159/000068955keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
37-40issue
1eissn
0378-7346issn
1423-002Xpii
68955journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Angioleiomyoma (ALM) is a rare, benign neoplasm involving the peripheral soft tissues. ALM has not previously been described to originate from the ovary. We present a case herein of a premenarchal girl with a large ALM originating from the ovary. CASE:An 11-year-old girl underwent a laparotomy during the co...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000113083
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High linear energy transfer radioisotopes carried by appropriate agents have been proposed for receptor-directed radiotherapy. Two such classes of isotopes are Auger electron and alpha-emitting nuclides. To determine the relative cytotoxicity and nuclear damage to cells produced by these two classes of nuclides, we co...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293025
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is recognised that there is a non-reactive status in the maternal immune system during normal pregnancy as it fails to recognise the fetus which is an allograft. The present study was aimed to understand the nature of cell-mediated immune response and the presence of immunosuppressive factors during human pregnancy...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000294838
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of depot medroxy progesterone acetate (DMPA) as a preparatory agent for endometrial resection. STUDY DESIGN:Endometrial resection was performed on 50 women for excessive uterine bleeding. The patients were randomly divided into 2 equal groups, with the first group receiving DMPA and ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000052969
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sonographic and histologic findings observed in 11 cases of ovarian fibrothecoma were compared, and an attempt was made to find a correlation between each histologic type of the tumor (pure thecoma, predominantly fibrous fibrothecoma, mixed fibrothecoma) and its sonographic appearance. The presence of a homogeneou...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292992
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Group B streptococcus (GBS) is an important cause of neonatal sepsis. Guidelines advise to collect cultures at 35-37 weeks' gestation and to administer intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis in case of GBS-positive cultures, as well as in all preterm deliveries. Improved effectiveness of antenatal cultures might...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000265942
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian lipid cell tumors are rare and can be difficult to localize by conventional means. We report a postmenopausal patient where rapid progression of symptoms and very high sebum levels suggested the presence of such a tumor which could not be visualized by computed tomography or ultrasound. Localization was accomp...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293633
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS:The new hysteroscopic system with mechanical energy is an effective outpatient technique for diagnosis and treatment that has certain advantages over conventional hysteroscopy in the management of endometrial polyps. OBJECTIVES:Our primary objective was to assess the total duration of hysteroscopy and polyp...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000377700
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro experiments using isolated rings and perfused segments of human chorionic veins, were designed to determine the effects of serotonin and their interaction with PGF2 alpha on vascular tension and perfusion pressure. These vessels responded vigorously with high sensitivity to the vasoconstrictor effects of sero...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292671
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vasoactive effect of serotonin was investigated by in vitro perfusion in human umbilical arteries in which antenatal Doppler ultrasound examination revealed abnormal velocity waveforms. The results were compared to those obtained in preparations from normotensive uncomplicated term pregnancies as well as from pret...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000052885
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The psychological state of 102 infertile women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer was investigated. The levels of anxiety were measured by the state trait anxiety inventory and the manifest anxiety scale. The process of accepting infertility and attitudes toward treatment were explored by a semistru...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000291510
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scanning electron microscopy by virtue of its high resolution topographic reproduction of epithelial surfaces lining the female genital tract, provides unique information toward understanding the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. The human Fallopian ectopic pregnancy is an urgent gynecologi...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000299226
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The study aimed to assess the efficacy of accelerating the process of coasting through adding gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist (GnRH-ant) on the day of triggering of oocyte maturation without withholding the GnRH agonist (GnRHa) in women at risk for developing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHS...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000477297
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Carcinoma-associated Tn and sialyl-Tn antigens have been shown to aid in the prediction of tumor aggressiveness. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of Tn and sialyl-Tn antigen expression in human ovarian carcinoma. METHODS:Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections from 32 ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292284
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe fetal distress was produced in 16 fetal dogs by successive and/or prolonged occlusion of the maternal abdominal aorta in an acute surgical preparation, and was characterized in fetal arterial blood of 7.06 for pH, 10 mm Hg for O2, 127 mm Hg for CO2, and fetal heart rate decelerations. Five fetuses recovered spo...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000294837
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of immunoreactive beta-endorphin, beta-lipotropin and ACTH from extracts of human placentas by radioimmunoassay suggests a probable synthesis of these peptides in the placenta. In this study we investigated the presence of beta-endorphin and ACTH in placenta, amniotic membranes and umbilical cord us...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000299023
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penis and testicle amputation, vaginoplasty, and clitoroplasty are procedures that help male-to-female transsexuals to accept their body and to increase psychosocial well-being. We describe a successful correction of prolapse of the neovagina with abdominovaginal sacropexy in a male-to-female transsexual who had under...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000064559
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is a novel vascular inflammatory marker which increases in vascular events such as diabetes mellitus. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between serum PTX3 levels and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:This prospective observational study was comprised of ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000373889
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term effects of valproic acid (VPA) on reproductive endocrine functions in women with epilepsy (WWE) were studied. Serum reproductive hormone concentrations, clinical findings and ovarian morphology were analyzed in 71 WWE who had been receiving antiepileptic drugs (AED) for a minimum of 2 years. Of the 71 WW...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000203537
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine when the extrauterine environment becomes safer than the intrauterine environment with respect to fetal (neonatal) life, we analyzed all 4,896,505 livebirths, all 21,222 stillbirths, and all 7,513 early neonatal deaths after 26 weeks gestation that were recorded between 1989 and 1992 in Japan. Although th...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292330
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal pregnancy is a very rare and serious type of extrauterine gestation that accounts for approximately 0.003% of all ectopic pregnancies. Omental pregnancy, an extremely rare form of abdominal pregnancy, can be primary or secondary to a tubal pregnancy that aborts out of the fimbria and reimplants in the perito...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000070188
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the differences in insulin resistance between women with recurrent miscarriage and those with normal pregnancy. METHODS:Pregnant women with a history of recurrent miscarriage were included in the patient group (n = 97), while those with no history of abnormal pregnancy were included in the control ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000325165
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correlation between arousal state and fetal habituation was tested. Four behavioral states were determined according to fetal heart activity and movement pattern in 52 fetuses. Repeated wide low-frequency sound was used as external stimulus. Ceasing of response to 5 consecutive stimuli indicated habituation. The t...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293315
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of postoperative depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) versus postoperative continuous oral contraceptive (OC) pills in the treatment of endometriosis-associated pain. METHODS:After a conservative surgery, 84 patients with symptomatic endometriosis were rando...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000337713
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to compare the rate of embryo cleavage after oocyte insemination with capacitated spermatozoa in the presence or absence of follicular fluid. In the first experiment, a total of 67 oocytes were inseminated with spermatozoa which had been submitted to part of the capacitation proc...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292545
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since not all problems in endometriosis can be studied in the human, there is need of an animal model. We transplanted endometrial tissue of the rabbit into the peritoneal cavity and studied the changes after 12 weeks. At that time the endometrial implants in the rabbit had become cystic structures. The macroscopic an...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293611
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the clinical application of the new Hologic quantitative foetal fibronectin (qfFN) bedside test for the prediction of spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) in patients with symptoms suggestive of spontaneous threatened preterm labour (sPTL). METHODS:A prospective observational study with 154 pregnant women ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000480235
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about proper interval periods between the flushings of totally implantable access ports after completion of chemotherapy. Manufacturer guidelines recommend flushing catheters every 4 weeks. METHODS:This retrospective study examined whether flushing less than every 4 weeks conferred any benef...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000294919
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on the incidence of toxaemia of pregnancy, 200 randomly selected pregnant women (supplemented group), were put on calcium (375 mg/day) and vitamin D (1,200 IU/day) supplements at 20-24 weeks of pregnancy onwards. Another 200 pregnant women constituted the no...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000298772
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An extremely rare case of partial hydatidiform mole located in the right Fallopian tube was diagnosed by ultrasonography and computed tomography. The lesion was excised, and the human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) level in early morning urine fell below 1,000 IU/ml on postoperative day 11, and the serum HCG-beta level ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292708
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00