Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on toxaemia of pregnancy.

abstract：:Of 903 surgically treated patients with endometriosis the disease recurred in 132 cases (14.6%) during the follow-up period of 6-10 years. The re-operation was performed within 1 year after the primary operation for 7 patients, within 1-5 years for 91 patients and more than 5 years after the primary surgery for 34 pat...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Punnonen R,Klemi P,Nikkanen V

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in fetal echocardiography enable the prenatal diagnosis of a vast majority of congenital heart defects. On the other hand, ostium secundum atrial septal defect is difficult to diagnose in the fetus. Although a defect of minor clinical significance, this may be the only intrauterine finding of a chromosomal an...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Salih M,Demirel LC,Kurtay G

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic abortion by vacuum aspiration in the first trimester was carried out on 129 healthy multigravid women. The loss of haemoglobin at operation was estimated and the volume of blood calculated. The figures were compared to those in a group of primigravid women earlier reported. Blood loss increases with gestat...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Sandström B,Segerbrand E,Solheim F

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hot flushes are the commonest symptom induced by gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa). We performed an open observational trial to evaluate the efficacy of veralipride, an antidopaminergic drug, in reducing hot flushes in 25 premenopausal women treated with a GnRHa for endometriosis (8 subjects) or menorrha...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Vercellini P,Vendola N,Colombo A,Passadore C,Trespidi L,Crosignani PG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen, glucose, some nucleosides and purine base derivatives were determined in biopsies from 10 term pregnant women undergoing elective cesarean sections before labor. The concentrations were compared in the biopsies which were cut from isthmus and fundus of the uterus and m. rectus abdominis. M. rectus biopsies h...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Steingrímsdóttir T,Ronquist G,Ulmsten U,Waldenström A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an unusual case in whom a small congenital hernia of the umbilical cord and associated patent omphalomesenteric duct were diagnosed at midtrimester ultrasonography. The diagnosis was confirmed following delivery, and neonatal corrective surgery was performed. We compare prenatal ultrasound findings of umbil...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Sherer DM,Dar P

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of a gynecological-andrological cooperation programme for the treatment of infertile marriages made by the 1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Department of Urology, University of Vienna Medical School, the pregnancy rates achieved through 1,269 homologous inseminations of pathological ejaculat...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Maier U,Grünberger W,Binstorfer E,Lunglmayr G

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tuberculous paraplegia as a consequence of spinal infiltration in pregnancy is reported to be rare. Analysis of the current literature produces few case studies that report successful outcomes. Delay in diagnosis and treatment may ultimately result in an irreversible neurological deficit. The potential impli...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Loughenbury P,Pavlou G,Dunsmuir R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study deals with the effects of smoking on serum ceruloplasmin and its ferroxidase activity in pregnant women. The mean value (+/- SD) of serum ceruloplasmin in women smokers during pregnancy is significantly higher (p < 0.01) in comparison to that of nonsmokers, whereas the ferroxidase activity of ceruloplasmin ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Dalamaga AL,Agroyannis B,Vitoratos N,Frangos-Plemenos M,Patsouras K,Kostoglou-Papalamprou M,Zourlas PA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A search of the literature has been prepared to determine how oxytocin may affect sexual and reproductive in women. Many animal studies suggest that oxytocin induces a variety of reproductive behaviors, including grooming, sexual arousal, orgasm, gamete transport, nesting, birthing, and specific maternal behaviors suc...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Anderson-Hunt M,Dennerstein L

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of estradiol-17 beta (E2) and clomiphene citrate (CC) on pituitary-uterine function in ovariectomized (OVX) rats were compared in two experiments. In experiment 1, CC completely blocked E2 stimulation of uterine weight when administered concurrently for 10 and 30 days. In experiment 2, content of total (oc...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Brown JL,Byrd SJ,Mitchell AS,Nelson MF,Young RL,Chakraborty PK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is a novel vascular inflammatory marker which increases in vascular events such as diabetes mellitus. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between serum PTX3 levels and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:This prospective observational study was comprised of ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Yildirim M,Simavli SA,Uysal Derbent A,Kaygusuz I,Uysal S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between birth weight and perinatal mortality in multifetal pregnancies, which is more than 5 times higher than for singleton infants. METHODS:We assessed the incidence of perinatal deaths based on birth weight in 89,566 infants of multifetal pregnancies and 6,025,199 infants of si...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Minakami H,Sato I

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By means of bacteriological, histological and immunofluorescence methods, the ascending spread of endocervically inoculated bacteria was studied in 14 pregnant sheep. 8 ewes near term were exposed to group B streptococci, Bacteroides fragilis or Streptococcus intermedius for 2-4 days. 6 other animals in mid pregnancy ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Evaldson G,Malmborg AS,Nord CE,Ostensson K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathophysiology of postpartum urinary retention (PUR) is still unclear. The prevalence rate varies with the definition used and the literature discusses various risk factors. Bladder catheterization is the treatment of choice, but the best way to do it is not ascertained. Long-term sequelae seem to be rare. There ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Humburg J,Holzgreve W,Hoesli I

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence on fertility and pregnancy outcome in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) patients after a loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) or cold-knife conization (CKC). METHODS:269 patients with CIN-II-III who wanted to conceive were prospectively ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Liu Y,Qiu HF,Tang Y,Chen J,Lv J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a model in which full-thickness human genital mucous membranes (fallopian tubes, endometrium) were heterotopically xenografted into the skin of severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice. The transplanted tissue retained its human phenotype for at least 4 weeks including the glandular epithelium, the lam...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kaufmann R,Rudolphi A,Boxberger HJ,Hainzl A,Rosenthal H,Reimann J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amniotic fluids from women in West Virginia were evaluated for the presence of antibacterial activity by a bioassay technique. 41% of 32 third trimester samples were inhibitory. Evaluation of additional test organisms emphasized differences in susceptibility of various bacterial strains; two isolates of Escherichia co...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Larsen B,Hurry DJ,Miro RE,Charles D

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To assess the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA in vulvar papillomatosis, since some women with this complaint have symptoms associated with HPV infection, such as itching, burning, and dyspareunia. GOAL:To reassure the patients that they do not have a transmissible viral disease, by...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Strand A,Wilander E,Zehbe I,Kraaz W,Rylander E

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To evaluate maternal serum transformed alpha-fetoprotein (MSt-AFP) levels, a new molecular conformation of AFP was used in cases of threatened preterm labor (TPL). METHODS:Prospective case-control study. Maternal serum levels of classical AFP and transformed AFP (t-AFP) were compared between 2 groups m...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： González-Bugatto F,Bailén Mde L,Fernández-Macías R,Fernández-Deudero A,Hervías-Vivancos B,Bartha JL

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to compare ophthalmic artery pulsatility index values from normal pregnant women with those from preeclampsia patients. The ophthalmic artery of 20 normotensive pregnant women, 7 mildly preeclamptic and 2 severely preeclamptic patients was studied once with color Doppler flow imaging and pulsed Doppl...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hata T,Senoh D,Hata K,Kitao M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the usefulness of transvaginal ultrasound scanning (TVS) for screening in polycystic ovarian (PCO) disease, we symptomatically and endocrinologically compared 9 cases (group A) with PCO noted by transabdominal ultrasound scanning (TAS) with 8 cases (group B) with PCO noted by TVS only. No difference in the m...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Takahashi K,Nishigaki A,Eda Y,Yamasaki H,Yoshino K,Kitao M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scanning electron microscopy of cryofractured immature intermediate villi showed numerous intercommunicating channels in the central region of the stroma, oriented mostly parallel to the major axis of the villus. In the stromal channels, numerous Hofbauer cells were present and their aspect and position inside the cha...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Castellucci M,Schweikhart G,Kaufmann P,Zaccheo D

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study was to assess the effects of low-dose vaginal treatment with oestradiol before vaginal operation. In a double-blind randomized study including 43 postmenopausal women scheduled for vaginal repair operation for genital descensus, it was found that 7 patients suffered from concomitant urinary ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Mikkelsen AL,Felding C,Clausen HV

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-six patients with pelvic endometriosis were treated with a buserelin dosage of 200 micrograms/day s.c. for 6 months. Scoring of the American Fertility Society (AFS) for endometriosis was performed by laparoscopy in all cases before and at the end of therapy. Serum CA-125 and estradiol levels were determined befo...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Cetin T,Vardar MA,Demir C,Burgut R

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We focus on the roles of decidual and cumulus oophorus T cells. It was suggested that Th1-type cytokines (IFN-gamma and TNF-beta), which promote allograft rejection, may compromise pregnancy, whereas the Th2-type cytokines (IL-4, IL-5, IL-10) inhibiting the Th1 responses promote allograft tolerance and therefore may i...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Piccinni MP

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The aim of our study was to evaluate the prevalence of abuse among pregnant women in Germany attending our antenatal outpatient clinic and to observe whether a history of abuse had consequences for women's feelings about their pregnancy. METHODS:455 women between the 35th and 42nd weeks of gestational ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Jundt K,Haertl K,Knobbe A,Kaestner R,Friese K,Peschers UM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to present our preliminary data about nasal bone measurements at 11-14 weeks of pregnancy. This study was conducted in our prenatal unit between 2000 and 2003. A total of 642 pregnant women (single pregnancies) were enrolled into the study. During the first trimester of pregnancy, crown-rump ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kelekci S,Yazicioğlu HF,Oguz S,Inan I,Yilmaz B,Sönmez S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors compared the serum DHAS and cortisol level in 53 vaginal deliveries with those of 21 caesarean sections prior to the onset of labour at the 28th to 36th weeks. They also compared 18 vaginal deliveries with 16 elective caesarean sections at the 40th week. The serum hormone concentrations were measured in th...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hercz P,Siklós P,Ungár L

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine when the extrauterine environment becomes safer than the intrauterine environment with respect to fetal (neonatal) life, we analyzed all 4,896,505 livebirths, all 21,222 stillbirths, and all 7,513 early neonatal deaths after 26 weeks gestation that were recorded between 1989 and 1992 in Japan. Although th...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Minakami H,Kimura H,Honma Y,Tamada T,Sato I

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00