Abstract:
:Amniotic fluids from women in West Virginia were evaluated for the presence of antibacterial activity by a bioassay technique. 41% of 32 third trimester samples were inhibitory. Evaluation of additional test organisms emphasized differences in susceptibility of various bacterial strains; two isolates of Escherichia coli were found which were more sensitive to the phosphate-sensitive antibacterial system of amniotic fluid than in the initial test organism. The stated prevalence of inhibition may therefore be considered a conservative estimate.
journal_name
Gynecol Obstet Investjournal_title
Gynecologic and obstetric investigationauthors
Larsen B,Hurry DJ,Miro RE,Charles Ddoi
10.1159/000299390subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
26-32issue
1eissn
0378-7346issn
1423-002Xjournal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To perform a health economics analysis of 5 screening programs for osteoporosis in perimenopausal Thai women comparing two alternatives; without intervention and universal treatment without screening. DESIGN:A decision analysis was performed to evaluate five screening strategies: Dual energy X-ray absorptiom...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000092803
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentration of collagen in the human uterine cervix decreases during pregnancy. This change contributes to the ripening process, which facilitates cervical dilatation during labor. It has been suggested that cervical collagen is partly degraded at term and after delivery. In order to evaluate this hypothesis we ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000298975
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential risk of rhesus alloimmunization and the ensuing risk of fetal death with increasing parity were investigated in two groups of parturients; primiparous and grand multiparous (para > or = 5) women with liveborns. It was hypothesized that significantly fewer women of the latter than of the former group woul...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292744
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of caffeine ingestion during pregnancy. A total number of 9,921 healthy pregnant women with a gestational age after 24 weeks were subjected to the study. The women who drank more than 5 cups of coffee per day had a high incidence of impending abortion, premature labor, and fetuses small for gest...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000299032
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vasoactive effect of serotonin was investigated by in vitro perfusion in human umbilical arteries in which antenatal Doppler ultrasound examination revealed abnormal velocity waveforms. The results were compared to those obtained in preparations from normotensive uncomplicated term pregnancies as well as from pret...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000052885
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A small dermatan sulphate proteoglycan has been isolated from the human uterine cervix. The concentration of this proteoglycan has been shown to decrease during pregnancy. To study the mechanism behind this change fibroblasts from the human uterine cervix were established in culture. Their synthesis and secretion of p...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000299026
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of the nitric oxide (NO) precursor L-arginine on the airway NO concentration in patients with preeclampsia. METHODS:NO was measured by a noninvasive chemiluminescence technique in air sampled directly from nasal and oral cavities during expiration before and during L-arginine infusio...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000010040
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-six patients with pelvic endometriosis were treated with a buserelin dosage of 200 micrograms/day s.c. for 6 months. Scoring of the American Fertility Society (AFS) for endometriosis was performed by laparoscopy in all cases before and at the end of therapy. Serum CA-125 and estradiol levels were determined befo...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292491
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously described the identification of the human decidua-associated protein hDP200 as a rheumatoid factor [1]. Assuming that rheumatoid factor binds to Fc of immunoglobulins, the existence of high-molecular-weight complexes was studied in decidual extract, pooled uterine fluid from proliferative and early ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292272
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six cases with a coexistence of endometriosis and genital anomalies among 112 patients with external endometriosis and 90 patients with genital anomaly were detected. Three cases of severe endometriosis associated with uterovaginal duplication, unilateral renal agenesis and ipsilateral blind vagina and the latter in a...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000298899
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choriocarcinoma coexistent with an intrauterine pregnancy is rare and requires decisions affecting mother and child to treat this aggressive tumor. An instance of this situation is presented to highlight clinical circumstances that warrant departure from accepted dogma. Pathologic aspects of choriocarcinoma are also d...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000363234
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term effects of valproic acid (VPA) on reproductive endocrine functions in women with epilepsy (WWE) were studied. Serum reproductive hormone concentrations, clinical findings and ovarian morphology were analyzed in 71 WWE who had been receiving antiepileptic drugs (AED) for a minimum of 2 years. Of the 71 WW...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000203537
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to assess the effects of low-dose vaginal treatment with oestradiol before vaginal operation. In a double-blind randomized study including 43 postmenopausal women scheduled for vaginal repair operation for genital descensus, it was found that 7 patients suffered from concomitant urinary ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000292320
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare type of cervical squamous cell carcinoma with pseudoglandular features occurred in a 22-year-old woman. Histological and ultrastructural characteristics of this tumor with keratinized cells as well as glandular mucin containing structures and intracellular luminal formations are presented. The problems associat...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000299386
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We report a case of a mixed clear cell and endometrioid carcinoma arising in parietal endometriosis. METHODS:A 46-year-old woman presented a second recurrence of parietal endometriosis. An extensive surgical resection of the tumor was then carried out. RESULTS:Histological analysis revealed heterogeneous tissues ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000096437
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The patterns of plasma melatonin, gonadotropins, sex steroids and prolactin were studied in anovulatory infertile females undergoing ovulation induction with hMG/hCG. Melatonin levels were found to fluctuate during the menstrual cycle of these subjects with a nadir at mid-cycle and peak occurring at the early follicul...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000009977
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate (18)F-FDG-PET, in comparison with CT, for the detection of peritoneal and retroperitoneal metastases of ovarian cancer. METHODOLOGY:13 patients with primary (n = 7) or recurrent (n = 6) ovarian cancer underwent an attenuation-corrected (18)F-FDG-PET of the ab...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000071525
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of spontaneous and methotrexate (MTX)-induced chromosome breakage was studied in individuals with a history of habitual abortions in whom a structural chromosomal aberration was found in a single cell during routine cytogenetic analysis. Twelve such individuals were selected because they were not under the in...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292599
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of five methods including the ThinPrep cytological test (TCT), liquid-based cytology, the human papillomavirus (HPV) test, detection of the TERC and C-MYC genes and visual inspection with acetic acid/Lugol's iodine (VIA/VILI) for opportunistic cervical cancer screening, and to ex...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000371760
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunological deficiencies, altered angiogenic activity, infiltrative potential and growth factors are plausible factors behind endometriosis. The aim of this study was to determine whether endometriosis interferes with the course or outcome of pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:In this matched case-control study, we ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000074815
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hysteroscopic surgery is widely used for the treatment of patients suffering from menorrhagia. In different studies, pretreatment of the endometrium with GnRH analogues (GnRH-a) prior to endometrial ablation has been reported to increase the success rate, as well as to reduce the menstrual blood flow, accounting for a...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000052847
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoma malignum (minimum deviation adenocarcinoma) is a rare neoplasma of the uterine cervix, the diagnosis of wich cannot be determined by cervical smear. Recently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was reported as useful for its diagnosis, but differentiation of adenoma malignum from deep-seated nabothian cysts rema...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000009959
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acupuncture treatment in the final weeks of pregnancy has been claimed to shorten the duration of labor in primiparous women. In the present study, the length of the various phases of labor was calculated for 56 primiparous women who were repeatedly treated with manual acupuncture during the month prior to parturition...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000298806
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::If we see a young, phenotypically female patient with an XY karyotype, it is of great importance to differentiate between the testicular feminization syndrome and gonadal dysgenesis. Patients with testicular feminization will always have normal testes, which are situated either in the ovarian fossa or in the inguinal ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293367
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to compare ophthalmic artery pulsatility index values from normal pregnant women with those from preeclampsia patients. The ophthalmic artery of 20 normotensive pregnant women, 7 mildly preeclamptic and 2 severely preeclamptic patients was studied once with color Doppler flow imaging and pulsed Doppl...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292298
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The HELLP syndrome is a severe complication of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the middle of the third trimester. In our case, however, a very early development is reported. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293233
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case control study was performed to examine possible morbidity associated with Chlamydia trachomatis in 15 pregnant women with idiopathic preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PROM; group A), and in two control groups, 35 healthy preterm pregnant women (group B), and 43 healthy pregnant women at term (group C)...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293249
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated a patient with an ovarian tumor histologically consisting of an endometrial cyst, dermoid cyst and mucinous cystadenoma, in the same ovary. A comparative study between ultrasonic and histological findings was done. The usefulness, drawbacks and limitations in the ultrasonic evaluation of ovarian tumors are ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293646
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen (TAM) is known to be associated with several types of endometrial pathologies, e.g. hyperplasias, polyps and endometrial carcinomas, sometimes of special histologic type. Here we report a rare case of endometrial metastasis from a breast carcinoma (ductal carcinoma) discovered during TAM therapy. This occurr...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000010299
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:To compare the efficacy and safety of trocar-site infiltration with lidocaine and no intervention for postoperative pain relief after diagnostic laparoscopy. METHODS:A randomized clinical trial of women with infertility scheduled for diagnostic laparoscopy without additional procedures in Life Institut...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000490565
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00