Regulation of sarco/endoplasmic Ca2+ -ATPase expression by calcium in human lens cells.

Abstract:

:Maintenance of cellular calcium levels is critical to cell function. Loss of calcium homeostasis might be a contributing factor to the development of cataract in the lens. In lens epithelium, calcium is involved in cell signaling and its precise regulation is vital. In this study, we investigated the regulation of sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase2b (SERCA2b) and SERCA3 isoform expression in cultured epithelial B-3 cells from human lenses. Both mRNA and membrane proteins samples were collected for semi quantitative RT-PCR using GAPDH as a control. Western blot analyses were performed on membrane samples.Thapsigargin, a SERCA isoform inhibitor which causes increased cytosolic levels elicited dose-and time-dependent up-regulation of SERCA3 at both mRNA and protein levels; SERCA2b expression was unaffected. Both EGTA and actinomycin partially inhibited the thapsigargin-induced SERCA3 up-regulation. These results indicate that the up-regulation of SERCA3 by thapsigargin is dependent on a calcium-mediated pathway that is likely to occur at the transcription level.

journal_name

Exp Eye Res

authors

Liu L,Paterson CA,Borchman D

doi

10.1006/exer.2002.2049

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-11-01 00:00:00

pages

583-90

issue

5

eissn

0014-4835

issn

1096-0007

pii

S001448350292049X

journal_volume

75

pub_type

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