Abstract:
:The recent increase in childhood obesity has, among other things, focused attention on the role that television may play. This paper summarizes results of studies published in peer review journals since 1970 with data pertaining to the relationship between television use and children's food intake. Studies fall into four categories: content analyses; effects of television advertising on children's food behaviors; television and pediatric obesity, with effects on children's dietary intake and physical activity; and television use and children's food consumption patterns. Content analyses have shown that food is the most frequently advertised product category on children's TV. The majority of these ads target highly sweetened products, but more recently, the proportion from fast food meal promotions has been growing. Controlled studies on children's choices have consistently shown that children exposed to advertising choose advertised food products at significantly higher rates than do those not exposed. Purchase request studies have documented associations between number of hours of TV watched and number of requests from the child to the mother for specific food items, as well as the presence of those items in the home. Greater TV use has been associated with higher intakes of energy, fat, sweet and salty snacks, and carbonated beverages and lower intakes of fruit and vegetables. Several large studies have documented associations between number of hours of TV watched and both the prevalence and incidence of obesity. The combination of lifestyle factors that accompany heavy television use appear to place children at risk of obesity and poor nutritional status.
journal_name
Minerva Pediatrjournal_title
Minerva pediatricaauthors
Coon KA,Tucker KLkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-10-01 00:00:00pages
423-36issue
5eissn
0026-4946issn
1827-1715journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Pharmacological profile of broxaterol, a new beta adrenergic compound, was investigated in 12 asthmatic children (6 male and 6 female with age 8-13 years). This study was performed from November to May, and venous blood was collected after 30, 45, 120, 180, 240 minutes from administration of 0.5 mg broxaterol; the uri...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since most of the children observed in our Centre present enuresis with voiding disturbance, we carried out a study where these patients were treated with the DDAVP + Oxybutinin association. METHODS:We have treated 89 children with enuresis and voiding disturbances (urge incontinence, voiding urgency, urina...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1967 a baby was observed who presented post-natal progressive growth deficit, mental retardation, craniofacial dysmorphias and other malformations which didn't form part of the syndromes till then known. However the first description of patients with this combination of anomalies dates back to 1981, when Niikawa an...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by radiographically evident interstitial infiltrates and progressive dyspnea with rapid decline of overall lung functions. The clinical course of this disease is highly variable; however, its prognosis remains poor without adequate and prompt therapeutical support. Due to...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the trend of infantile obesity in the school-aged population of Cremona over time. METHODS:The weight and height of all children aged 6, 9 and 11 attending schools within the health district of Cremona were measured for 9 consecutive years (January 1990-March 1998), giving a total of 17,730 measurement...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Pectus excavatum is the commonest thoracic congenital malformation, but its treatment remains not well known. The authors present the results of the mini-invasive repair at G. Gaslini Institute of Genoa, Italy. METHODS:Nuss mini-invasive repair avoids anterior scars. The correction is achieved by the introduction ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic viral hepatitis B and C infections are highly prevalent and create a substantial burden to healthcare systems globally. These two chronic infections are the cause of significant global morbidity and mortality with approximately 1 million annual deaths attributable to them and their sequelae. Children are vulne...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the main treatments of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) aim at the induction and maintenance of clinical remission, several studies have demonstrated inflammation still present in clinical remission. The goal of this study was to analyze the gene expression profiles between the pediatric IBD and con...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.18.04997-6
更新日期:2018-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In epileptic patients with motor disability, it's difficult to disentangle the effects of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) on bone health from those provoked by impaired mobility. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of AEDs on bone mineral status by phalangeal quantitative ultrasound (QUS), a no-radi...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.18.05235-0
更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To document the evolution of cranial asymmetries in infants with signs of nonsynostotic occipital plagiocephaly (NSOP) who were undergo to many functional manual therapy treatments (in addition to the standard positioning recommendations) as well as to determine the feasibility of this methodology to conduct...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.17.04838-1
更新日期:2017-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::With the cooperation of 12 Maternity Hospitals we have started a prospective study to evaluate the effect of dietary and environmental measures in the development of atopic disease in "at risk" newborns. The preventive measures included: exclusive breast feeding for the first 6 months of life, soy milk supplement when...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::West syndrome is a generalized epilepsy syndrome composed of infantile spasms and onset is usually within the first year of life. Although West syndrome is well known clinical epileptic syndrome, there is no agreement about the first- and second-line treatments. In the last years a great progress in the development of...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cannabis poisoning is rarely reported in young children. We present the case of a child twenty months old admitted to the Emergency Room because of sopor, hypotonia and miosis. This is the first out of 1150 poisonings under the age of five registered at Trieste between 1975-1992. Cannabis poisoning has to be considere...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disease associated with recurrent lung infections, that represent a major cause of mortality and morbidity. Cystic fibrosis requires frequent antibiotic treatments, sometimes by mouth or via aerosol but often via the intravenous route. Totally implanted venous access devices (ports) a...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In the last few years we noted an increasing number of children with celiac disease with negative serum anti-gliadin antibodies (AGA) a useful serologic test to monitor compliance to gluten-free diet. The aim of this study was to verify diagnostic accuracy of AGA and compare clinical characteristics of AGA-negative...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Providing optimal mechanical ventilation to critically-ill children remains a challenge. Patient-ventilator dyssynchrony results frequently with numerous deleterious consequences on patient outcome including increased requirement for sedation, prolonged duration of ventilation, and greater imposed work of breathing. M...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this paper was to examine the present situation of adolescents admission for respiratory emergency, management of these patients, identify strategies for the best therapeutic options and better collaboration. METHODS:We have gathered data of adolescent patients who were referred to the Emergency ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral palsy (CP) is a description of a spectrum of central nervous system (CNS) impairments that affect mobility, communication, intellectual ability, and neurobehavior as a result of developmental brain dysfunction. CP is the most common contributor to motor disability in children with prevalence of about 2-3/1000...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study analyses the organisational aspects and the volume of milk managed by the donated breast milk bank (banca del latte umano donato, BLUD) in Treviso. METHODS:The data gathered refer to the years 2003, 2004 and 2005. In particular the hygiene methodology is described in order to obtain a high-quality produ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Specific learning disabilities are disorders that affect the instrumental skills of academic learning, leaving intact the general intellectual functioning. It is possible to distinguish: dyslexia, dysorthography, dysgraphia, and dyscalculia. The diagnosis is made according to DSMV. The aim of this study is t...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.18.05036-3
更新日期:2018-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma is a condition characterised by airways inflammation and bronchial hyperresponsiveness to specific and aspecific spasmogens associated with reversible airways obstruction. The bronchomotor tone is the result of an interaction between neurotransmitter release and local mediators. The efferent neurohumoral pathwa...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate if high dose inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate started early after upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) could reduce recurrent wheezing in infants. METHODS:Twenty-six ambulatory infants, 7-12 months of age, with recurrent wheezing during upper respiratory tract infection participated. A...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Promoting physical activity is one of the main goals of health-promotion policies. The period of adolescence is characterised by a high rate of abandonment of any physical activity. In this age range, moreover, the risk of assuming substances in order to improve muscular-mass or athletic results is concrete. This s...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to investigate the changes of developmental and behavioral profile in a domestic adoptees sample. METHODS:Thirty-six domestic adoptive families were recruited, resulting in a sample of 39 children. Families were sent a general questionnaire for collecting data related to the childre...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Femoral hypoplasia - unusual facies syndrome (FHUF) or Femoral - facial syndrome (FFS) was at first described in 1975. Up to now about 60 cases have been reported. According to our knowledge only 4 cases have had congenital central nervous system's malformations, furthermore the main stages of psychomotor developm...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors describe a case report of a girl of 7 years affected by visceral leishmaniasis (VL) complicated by herpes zoster (Hz). Hz infection is unusual in paediatric age, but it may complicate immunodeficiency states. VL causes, as well known, T cell immunity depression: Hz infection could be facilitated by this si...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is defined as an inflammatory disorder of the paranasal sinuses and of the nasal mucosa that lasts 12 weeks or longer. In CRS microbes contribute to the disease pathogenesis. Clinical microbiology is focused on finding single pathogens that causes the disease and the main goal ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.20.05850-8
更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::Follow-up studies of low-birth-weight (LBW) neonates have shown a high incidence of growth failure in the first years of life. We evaluated the growth attainment (weight, length and head circumference) in 182 LBW neonates discharged from our Intensive Care Unit between 1982-84 and included in a 3 years follow-up progr...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of neonatal fungal infections poses several challenges, including the fact that the choices of available agents are limited, given the paucity of data relating to the use of newer antifungal agents in the group of infants. The information summarized herein represents in part the consensus of a group of ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dominant cause of mortality, morbidity and hospitalization worldwide is cardiac complications, and are the major public health problem in adult populations. The worldwide research is being focused on the idea that cardiovascular disease is an early life pathological state. Early unfavorable exposures, acting in di...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.16.04713-7
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00