Abstract:
BACKGROUND:To investigate if high dose inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate started early after upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) could reduce recurrent wheezing in infants. METHODS:Twenty-six ambulatory infants, 7-12 months of age, with recurrent wheezing during upper respiratory tract infection participated. All experienced at least three wheezing attacks. Those with underlying lung or systemic disease were excluded. Infants were divided into two groups in an open unblinded manner, until 13 patients had been recruited for each group. The groups were similar in risk factors for recurrent wheezing. Four treatment periods of 5 days were planned for group 1. The dose regimen was nebulized beclomethasone 400 mg by mask tid for 5 days. Treatment was started at the very first sign of URTI prior to any sign of wheezing. Group 2 did not receive any preventive treatment and constituted the control group. Symptoms scores were recorded. The number of emergency room visits, hospital admissions and short courses with oral steroids was also noted. RESULTS:Twelve infants completed 48 treatment periods. Five visited the emergency room, only one during beclomethasone therapy. Six received oral steroids, two receiving beclomethasone. No patient was admitted to the hospital. Symptom scores were significantly lower during beclomethasone treatment (p<0.05). No apparent adverse events were reported. CONCLUSIONS:The infant with recurrent wheezing during URTI is a therapeutic challenge. Most of these infants have prodromal symptoms for about 24 hours before wheezing starts. In the present study we observed favorable results, decrease in the number the child wheezed and the number of acute attacks, when high dose inhaled beclomethasone is administered during this critical time.
journal_name
Minerva Pediatrjournal_title
Minerva pediatricaauthors
Ghirga G,Ghirga P,Fagioli S,Colaiacomo Mkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
217-20issue
3eissn
0026-4946issn
1827-1715journal_volume
54pub_type
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journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors report a case of two pre-term monocorial twins affected by HSV-1 infection (Herpes Simplex Virus type 1), with generalized sepsis and involvement of the central nervous system (CNS), born by mother with primary infection who presented a typical vesicular eruption a week before delivery. As the HSV-1 was a ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than one million neonatal deaths every year in the world are attributable to infection. In nurseries, infections occur with a reported incidence of 0.3-3%; in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) the reported incidence is 7-24.5%, and up to 40% in newborns with birth weight less than 1000 g or gestational age at...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.17.04925-8
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increased survival of extremely low birth weigh (ELBW) and very ill infants, a lot of them are discharged with unresolved medical issues that complicate their subsequent care. Infants born preterm with low birth weight who require neonatal intensive care experience a much higher rate of hospital readmission and d...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic viral hepatitis B and C infections are highly prevalent and create a substantial burden to healthcare systems globally. These two chronic infections are the cause of significant global morbidity and mortality with approximately 1 million annual deaths attributable to them and their sequelae. Children are vulne...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Megapolycalicosis is defined as a congenital dilatation of calices without evidence of obstruction. In absence of complications such as infection and stones, megapolycalicosis would not have a particular clinical relevance if not for the possible misinterpretation as hydronephrosis. A case of megapolycalicosis is pres...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 13 children and adolescents during diabetic ketoacidosis; the duration of diabetes ranged from 1.4 to 6.0 years. A group of 13 diabetic sex, age and duration of disease-matched children served as control. Patients in ketoacidosis showed important abnormalities of T subset percentages (OKT3: 63.4 +/- 1.87% v...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of the new diagnostic tools for neuroimaging has resulted in the early recognition of congenital brain tumors. In the present report we describe 39 children, in whom the diagnosis of an intracranial tumor has been obtained during the first 12 months of life. These patients represent 14.4% of a pediatr...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is caused by fetal growth below what is normal for its genetic potential. Recent studies have shown a distinct association between changes in umbilical artery flow in IUGR subjects and an increased risk of respiratory morbidity and was to find the impact of IUGR on the ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.17.04965-9
更新日期:2017-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Despite the availability of a number of pharmacological options, relief of allergic rhinitis (AR) symptoms, especially nasal obstruction, is often limited and local and systemic adverse reactions are not infrequent. The main aim of the present pilot study was to provide subjective and objective evidence of the clin...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to evaluate the association of consuming healthy foods with anthropometric measures and blood pressure (BP) in a national sample of Iranian children and adolescents. METHODS:This nationwide study was conducted in 2011-2012 among 13,486 students, aged 6-18 years, selected by multistage cluste...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.16.04337-1
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this paper was to examine the present situation of adolescents admission for respiratory emergency, management of these patients, identify strategies for the best therapeutic options and better collaboration. METHODS:We have gathered data of adolescent patients who were referred to the Emergency ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to investigate the changes of developmental and behavioral profile in a domestic adoptees sample. METHODS:Thirty-six domestic adoptive families were recruited, resulting in a sample of 39 children. Families were sent a general questionnaire for collecting data related to the childre...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) is a demyelinating disease of the pons often associated with the demyelination of extrapontine areas of the central nervous system. It typically occurs 0.5-7 days after a rapid increment in serum Na level in hyponatremic patients and may lead to death. A 2.5-year-old child with a dia...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Celiac disease (CD) is one of the most common immune-mediated diseases with a worldwide prevalence of around 1%, although a couple of decades ago the disease was thought to be very rare. CD is characterized by an inadequate inflammatory response to gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. In this inflammatory re...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.16.04600-4
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.19.05297-6
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comprehensive study on the rights of the adolescent to the protection of his health according to existing Italian legislation is carried out. After a full examination of international law, the author carefully evaluates all specific articles of the Italian Constitution and all the civil and penal code articles rega...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to define the distribution of inhalant allergens in pediatric patients in whom sensitization was diagnosed with a skin prick test (SPT) who had presented with allergic complaints. In addition, the correlation between the inhalant allergens detected on the SPT and the patients'...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past 10 years have seen a return of rickets. Clinical and/or biochemical signs of vitamin D deficiency are still found in some children and adolescents, mainly during the winter. Sunlight exposure is able to prevent vitamin D deficiency and rickets but the dramatic influence of changes in solar ultraviolet-B radia...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of congenital anal stenosis, or other anal and rectal malformation, sacral defect and a presacral mass is known as the Currarino syndrome described for the first time in 1981. Currarino et al. proposed that abnormal endoectodermal adhesions and notochordal defects in early fetal life may result in a fi...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is associated to important micro and macro vascular complications. A good metabolic control can reduce the risk of complications. Aim of the study was to evaluate the metabolic control in adolescent diabetic patients using an educational system with graphic visualisation of capillar...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe atopic dermatitis causes major impairment in the life of both children and their parents. Generally, symptoms can be controlled with emollients, topical steroids, antibiotics, antihistaminic but some patients remain intensely ill and may require treatment with systemic steroids and so on. Cyclosporin has been f...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the intraocular pressure (IOP) levels of children with normal and high Body Mass Index (BMI) and to find out the potential correlation between glaucoma and obesity. METHODS:Thirty obese and thirty healty children were enrolled in this study. Physical examinations and anthropom...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation may represent a common underlying mechanism in a wide range of diseases, including neuropsychiatric disorders. Cytokine involvement has been investigated in some studies on patients with childhood neuropsychiatric diseases. The aim of this study was to determine whether cytokines are involved in...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The prevalence of systemic reactions (SR) to Hymenoptera stings in children was estimated in values lower than 1% in early studies but much higher in recent surveys. We evaluated the current prevalence and the incidence of SR and large local reactions (LLR) to Hymenoptera stings in children in Italy. METHODS:The d...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal analgesia is a recent issue: newborns were supposed to feel no pain until the late "80s; but from that date, many studies were performed to verify the extent of neonates" pain perception, ways to measure and overcome it. Pain can have harmful consequences in babies, due to several causes, and we investigated ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00