Abstract:
AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the intraocular pressure (IOP) levels of children with normal and high Body Mass Index (BMI) and to find out the potential correlation between glaucoma and obesity. METHODS:Thirty obese and thirty healty children were enrolled in this study. Physical examinations and anthropometric measurements of all patients and controls were performed. Obesity was defined as a BMI exceeding the 95th percentile for the patients according to age and sex. All participants were underwent a complete eye examination. The results of these measurements were considered for statistical analysis. RESULTS:Mean age was 13.5±2.1 years in obese group and 13.3±2.0 years in control group. Mean BMIs were 28.1±3.9 kg/m2 and 19.7±1.2 kg/m2 in obese and control groups, respectively. No significant difference was found in mean IOP levels of both right and left eyes between two groups (P=0.837 and P=0.755, respectively). There was no significant difference in cup/disc ratios of each eyes and mean central corneal thickness of both right and left eyes between obese patients and controls. In visual field analysis, no statistically significant difference in mean false negativeness and mean false positiveness were found between two groups. There were not also any significant correlations in both mean deviation of each eyes (P=0.78 and P=0.94, respectively) and pattern standart deviation of right and left eyes (P=0.89 and P=0.90, respectively) between obese cases and controls. CONCLUSION:In this study, there were no significant difference in IOP measurements, central corneal thicknesses, cup/disc ratios and visual field parameters between obese and normal children. No significant correlation was found between obesity and glaucoma or elevated IOP in children.
journal_name
Minerva Pediatrjournal_title
Minerva pediatricaauthors
Koçak N,Arslan N,Karti O,Tokgoz Y,Ozturk T,Gunenç U,Kaynak Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
413-8issue
5eissn
0026-4946issn
1827-1715pii
R15Y2015N05A0413journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Some reports have been published concerning the positive effects of using intravenous immunoglobulins as immunotherapy and immunoprophylaxis of infection in newborns. The safety and efficacy of intravenously administered gamma globulins 7S versus 5S was evaluated in 64 high-risk neonates. The infants admitted to this ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a very common chronic inflammatory and eczematous skin condition characterized by flares and remissions. Skin barrier alteration or dysfunction is the most relevant patogenetic factor. Topical corticosteroids are the mainstay treatment of AD, especially during flare periods. The dai...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.17.05015-0
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella infections can manifest themselves as acute abdominal problems and lead to emergency surgery. Some examples are: salmonella-related intestinal perforations, gallbladder involments, salpingitis, and peritonitis. Mesenteric lymphadenitis associated with salmonella mimics acute appendicitis and it is often dif...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past 10 years have seen a return of rickets. Clinical and/or biochemical signs of vitamin D deficiency are still found in some children and adolescents, mainly during the winter. Sunlight exposure is able to prevent vitamin D deficiency and rickets but the dramatic influence of changes in solar ultraviolet-B radia...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Specific learning disabilities are disorders that affect the instrumental skills of academic learning, leaving intact the general intellectual functioning. It is possible to distinguish: dyslexia, dysorthography, dysgraphia, and dyscalculia. The diagnosis is made according to DSMV. The aim of this study is t...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.18.05036-3
更新日期:2018-04-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present trial is to determine the efficacy and safety profile of oxatomide, a potent antiallergic drug, in children aged under 2 years, suffering from atopic dermatitis. A comparison between 2 different dosage schemes was scheduled. METHODS:An oral suspension of oxatomide, in a neonatological...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) show a broad spectrum of clinical symptoms intimately related to the disturbed mineral and bone metabolism and summarized as CKD-mineral-bone disorder (CKD-MBD). Whereas in adults an impaired bone metabolism translates mainly into an increased risk of fractures, in pediatric ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation may represent a common underlying mechanism in a wide range of diseases, including neuropsychiatric disorders. Cytokine involvement has been investigated in some studies on patients with childhood neuropsychiatric diseases. The aim of this study was to determine whether cytokines are involved in...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is defined as an inflammatory disorder of the paranasal sinuses and of the nasal mucosa that lasts 12 weeks or longer. In CRS microbes contribute to the disease pathogenesis. Clinical microbiology is focused on finding single pathogens that causes the disease and the main goal ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.20.05850-8
更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::In 1967 a baby was observed who presented post-natal progressive growth deficit, mental retardation, craniofacial dysmorphias and other malformations which didn't form part of the syndromes till then known. However the first description of patients with this combination of anomalies dates back to 1981, when Niikawa an...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1998 and 2000, four newborns have been observed for laryngeal stridor occurred some hours after birth. Otorhinolaryngologic examinations, as well as cardiac, neuroradiologic and serologic investigations have been performed to formulate the diagnosis and verify the etiology. The fiberoptic laryngoscopy showed a...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of fetal tachyarrhythmia during a routine ultrasound scan imposes a continuous monitoring of fetal heart function through ECG and M-mode echocardiography. Since fetal dysrhythmia can lead to non-immune hydrops or to fetal death a correct diagnosis and an adequate intrauterine therapy are fundamentally im...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate if vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) contralateral to the multicystic dysplastic kidney can interfere with the compensatory renal hypertrophy. METHODS:Twenty-seven patients (17 males, 10 females) with multicystic dysplastic kidney (MDK) (14 on the right, 13 on the left) have been treated at the Nephro...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Recently, it was reported that the development of breast tissue and secondary sex characteristics in girls occurred at much younger age and the incidences of premature thelarce (PT) and central idiopathic precocious puberty (ICPP) are increasing. In this context, we wanted to evaluate the mycoestrogen exposure as t...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age of diagnosis and clinical pattern were studied in 97 celiac patients, diagnosed with jejunal biopsy, between 1976-1991. They were selected on the basis of clinical and laboratory patterns. The laboratory tests utilized were steatorrhea and xylose in the first years, while in recent years AGA, ARA and AEA were also...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lipidaemic profile has been evaluated in a series of 603 healthy children aged 13-14, within a programme for the prevention of atherosclerotic disease commenced in November 1980 at Health Unit 66 of the Region of Piedmont. Hyperlipaemia is among the environmental risk factors for ATS and more than any of the other...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain humoral and cellular immunological parameters were assessed in patients with either pure atopic dermatitis or dermatitis combined with asthma in order to discover if there were any significant differences between the two clinical forms. The study was conducted on 15 children of both sexes who were investigated...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nailfold capillaroscopy allows to study the microcirculation: for its simple and rapid execution it can be used also in children. We examined the nailfold capillaroscopy features in childhood and valued the maturation of microcirculation in connection to age and presented some pathologic patterns. We studied nailf...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Developmental Dyslexia is a disorder, highly frequent in the school population, for which the recommended rehabilitation procedures are not well defined. This study aimed to automatize reading decoding skills by using an innovative system for rehabilitation, based on a telerehabilitation method. It requires ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.16.04426-1
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors describe an uncommon case of growth retardation; the clinical and radiological elements that the Authors to a diagnosis of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia (SED) are noted; they compare this to other diagnosis of different types of growth retardation, they underline the necessity of taking these rare types int...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper reports five cases of Kawasaki's syndrome diagnosed during the period 1985-89. The mean age of patients was 20 months (4/12; 4 years and 5/12). Symptomatology gradually regressed in four of these patients with a return to good health and normal cardiological controls. The fifth patient died suddenly followin...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The increase in life expectancy of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients has brought about a rise in new clinical problems in these patients, such as a decrease in bone mineral density (BMD). The cause of diminished BMD in CF is multi-factorial. METHODS:The aim of this cross-sectional study, conducted on 39 CF patients un...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Despite the availability of a number of pharmacological options, relief of allergic rhinitis (AR) symptoms, especially nasal obstruction, is often limited and local and systemic adverse reactions are not infrequent. The main aim of the present pilot study was to provide subjective and objective evidence of the clin...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noonan syndrome (NS) is a rare genetic disorder, revealing autosomal dominant trait. It is a multiface condition that is characterized by a series congenital malformations including facial anomalies, postnatal growth retardation, webbing of the neck, pectus excavatum/carinatum, pulmonic stenosis and undescended testic...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cannabis poisoning is rarely reported in young children. We present the case of a child twenty months old admitted to the Emergency Room because of sopor, hypotonia and miosis. This is the first out of 1150 poisonings under the age of five registered at Trieste between 1975-1992. Cannabis poisoning has to be considere...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work aims at describing a particular case of Budd-Chiari syndrome in a ten-year-old girl. In our patient, the subjective and objective features of this disease, which is already rare during childhood, are associated with a well-assessed polyposis in the blind intestine (intestinum caecum). In our opinion, a possi...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of colostomy type on morbidity during the treatment of anorectal malformations. METHODS:Sixty-eight infants (male: female ratio 1.3:1) with anorectal malformations that required colostomy were treated in our clinics during the period 1991-2001. Of these patients,...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Pectus excavatum is the commonest thoracic congenital malformation, but its treatment remains not well known. The authors present the results of the mini-invasive repair at G. Gaslini Institute of Genoa, Italy. METHODS:Nuss mini-invasive repair avoids anterior scars. The correction is achieved by the introduction ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey was carried out within the framework of the Association of Hospital Pediatricians (APO) on the implementation of the pediatric structure in Pediatric hospitals wards in Piedmont during 1990. There was a 100% adhesion rate. It was found that only in 7 out of 36 hospitals were children always admitted to the Pe...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first scientific study on Mary Sandrucci, who has been director of the Pediatric Clinic of the University of Turin from 1965-1966 up to 31 December 1989. Prof. Sandrucci led major studies on congenital heart disease, was the first Italian and among the first in Europe to describe phocomelia cases, to repor...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00