Abstract:
BACKGROUND:To evaluate if vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) contralateral to the multicystic dysplastic kidney can interfere with the compensatory renal hypertrophy. METHODS:Twenty-seven patients (17 males, 10 females) with multicystic dysplastic kidney (MDK) (14 on the right, 13 on the left) have been treated at the Nephrology Unit of the Pediatric Department of the University of Verona from birth up to the second year of life. All these patients were diagnosed as having MDK by prenatal ultrasonography. Seven children (4 males and 3 females) had VUR (5 monolateral, 2 bilateral), diagnosed at the end of the first month of life. After diagnosis children underwent antibiotic prophylaxis with beta-lactam compounds at low doses. Four patients underwent a surgical correction of VUR associated with nephrectomy within the second year of life. The remaining 3 patients were treated with antibiotic prophylaxis; a progressive resolution or downgrading of reflux grade took place respectively in 1 and in 2 of them. Only 6 children with MDK underwent nephrectomy. Renal growth was studied by serial echographic measurements of the longitudinal renal lenght (performed at birth, at 6 months, and at 2 years of life). RESULTS:Renal length was 5.68+/-1.24 cm, 6.72+/-0.88 cm, 8.56+/-1.27 cm in children without VUR, respectively at birth, 6 months and 2 years of life. Renal length was 4.65+/-0.63 cm, 6.70+/-0.64 cm, 7.07+/-1.14 cm in children with VUR, respectively at birth, 6 months and 2 years of life. A statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups at birth (p<0.05) and at 2 years of life (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS:The conclusion is that VUR contralateral to the MDK is associated with small kidneys and reduced renal growth both at birth and at 2 years of life.
journal_name
Minerva Pediatrjournal_title
Minerva pediatricaauthors
Fanos V,Sinaguglia G,Vino L,Pizzini C,Portuese Akeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-04-01 00:00:00pages
95-8issue
2eissn
0026-4946issn
1827-1715journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of dexfenfluramine (dF) for reducing cardiovascular risk factors and improving compliance towards diet in a group of young patients hospitalized for essential obesity of high degree (BMI > or = 35). METHODS:103 adolescents (mean age 15.4 +/- 0.2) partic...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a six-year-old girl suffering from recurrent abdominal pain is reported. On the basis of the laboratory tests and a number of other clinical investigations, the diagnosis of ascaridiasis was made. At scanning electron microscopy the ultrastructural study of the bioptic fragments obtained during endoscopy s...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Promoting physical activity is one of the main goals of health-promotion policies. The period of adolescence is characterised by a high rate of abandonment of any physical activity. In this age range, moreover, the risk of assuming substances in order to improve muscular-mass or athletic results is concrete. This s...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To establish the effectiveness of flunisolide + salbutamol vs salbutamol alone administered by metered aerosol in the phlogistic obstructive diseases, 18 children were evaluated. The treatments were evaluated on the basis of ventilatory function parameters and of tolerance. The results proved positive for all drugs, t...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::One may have only minutes to change the trajectory of a child who is deteriorating from either congenital or acquired cardiac disease. However, these children may present with rather cryptic patterns of symptoms (e.g. failure to thrive, lethargy, colic, neonatal shock, respiratory distress, wheezing and syncope with e...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperinsulinism is an important cause of hypoglycemia in early infancy. Many forms of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia are described: transient, prolonged, persistent. Transient forms are well recognized in infants of diabetic mother; prolonged forms are responsible for the hypoglycemia in small-for-date (SGA) infants an...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Celiac disease (CD) is one of the most common immune-mediated diseases with a worldwide prevalence of around 1%, although a couple of decades ago the disease was thought to be very rare. CD is characterized by an inadequate inflammatory response to gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. In this inflammatory re...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The onset of puberty may be late - in the latter part of the predicted normal range or truly delayed - beyond this range. The latest age to start is usually regarded as 13 years in girls and 14 years in boys. There may also be a delayed completion of puberty, 16 years in girls and 17 years in boys. The initial approac...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.20.05968-X
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain humoral and cellular immunological parameters were assessed in patients with either pure atopic dermatitis or dermatitis combined with asthma in order to discover if there were any significant differences between the two clinical forms. The study was conducted on 15 children of both sexes who were investigated...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe Poland's anomaly in a boy aged three years and four months, characterised by a depression in the right hemithorax caused by the absence of the medial extremity of the large pectoral muscle with hypoplasia of the remaining venter musculi. Moreover, the scan showed the absence of the small homolater...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates the importance of magnetic resonance imaging (MR) in the exploration of the abdomen in a case of non-Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosed in a 14-year-old boy. Results are compared with those obtained using two widely used diagnostic methods: CT and ultrasonography (US). US revealed a prevalent involvement ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The median urinary iodine concentration (UIC) for schoolchildren was 90 microg/L in Biella and 136 microg/L in Novara in survey carried out in 1995-1996. Biella resulted as iodine deficiency area and Novara as iodine sufficient area. Aim of our study was to assess goiter prevalence by ultrasonography in Biella and ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distinguishing between constitutional delay of growth and puberty (CDGP) and congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) may be challenging. CDGP and CHH appear to belong to the same clinical spectrum (with low sex hormones and low LH and FSH), although one is classically transient and known as a self-limited form ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.20.05860-0
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noonan syndrome was first described over 20 years ago by Noonan and Ehmke. They defined a specific group of nine patients with valvular pulmonary stenosis who, in addition, had short stature, mild mental retardation, hypertelorism and unusual facies. The incidence of Noonan syndrome has been estimated to be between 1 ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Persistent chylothorax in children is rare. Conservative management represents the gold standard but, in case of failure (persistent effusion or relapse), surgery must be considered. This paper aimed at presenting our series of patients who underwent surgical treatment of persistent idiopathic chylothorax an...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.16.04324-3
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently it is often very frequent a request of specialist consultation for children with psychic discomfort expressed through somatic complaints and/or behavior disorders. The real meaning of these symptoms in terms of prognosis, is not clear; indeed they can be the first signs of a poor prognosis of develo...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmacological profile of broxaterol, a new beta adrenergic compound, was investigated in 12 asthmatic children (6 male and 6 female with age 8-13 years). This study was performed from November to May, and venous blood was collected after 30, 45, 120, 180, 240 minutes from administration of 0.5 mg broxaterol; the uri...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty patients (31 male and 29 female) with thalassemia major, aged between 6 and 26 years, 18 of which were splenectomized, were observed in this study evaluating the oro-maxillo-facial alterations and correlating them to transfusion indexes, serum ferritin levels, splenectomy and age. For each patient a haematologic...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noonan syndrome (NS) is a rare genetic disorder, revealing autosomal dominant trait. It is a multiface condition that is characterized by a series congenital malformations including facial anomalies, postnatal growth retardation, webbing of the neck, pectus excavatum/carinatum, pulmonic stenosis and undescended testic...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic viral hepatitis B and C infections are highly prevalent and create a substantial burden to healthcare systems globally. These two chronic infections are the cause of significant global morbidity and mortality with approximately 1 million annual deaths attributable to them and their sequelae. Children are vulne...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to asses the validity of the TCB nomogram for the European population for predicting significant hyperbilirubinemia in healthy term and late-preterm newborns. METHODS:This observational study was conducted from February 2009 to December 2009 in the well-baby nurseries of Gemelli hos...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thoracic tumours of childhood arise either in the mediastinum, or from the chest wall and rarely from the lung parenchyma. Mediastinal teratoma occur in the anterior mediastinum and are usually very large at presentation; initial treatment is under discussion, but it appears that surgical excision and histological exa...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Myelomeningocele (MMC), among others functions, affects colorectal motility and bowel emptying, and often leads to constipation, faecal incontinence, or a combination of both. We investigated the benefits of transanal irrigation (TI) in children with MMC through the radiological study of intestinal transit time. M...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::QT prolongation is rarely seen after acute stress reactions such as burn injury and severe head trauma. Although pathophysiologic mechanism is not entirely clear, acute stress is thought to contribute to the inhomogeneity of ventricular repolarization and it is hypothesized that QTc dispersion increases with severity ...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Femoral hypoplasia - unusual facies syndrome (FHUF) or Femoral - facial syndrome (FFS) was at first described in 1975. Up to now about 60 cases have been reported. According to our knowledge only 4 cases have had congenital central nervous system's malformations, furthermore the main stages of psychomotor developm...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out to characterize in the growing skeleton the absorptiometric measurement of the ultradistal radial epiphysis where the trabecular bone is higher than at proximal scanning planes. The study showed that a radius scan, 1 to 1.4 cm proximal to the ulnar tip, and consequently 4 to 6 mm proximal to th...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure can be defined as the inability of the heart to sufficiently support the circulation. In the fetus, heart failure can be caused by a myriad of factors that include fetal shunting abnormalities, genetic cardiomyopathies, extracardiac malformations, arrhythmias and structural congenital heart disease. With...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hirschsprung's disease is an important cause of pediatric constipation with high risk of bacterial enterocolitis. Its diagnosis is histological and the suction biopsy is the gold standard. In resource-limited countries, the main diagnostic exam is the contrast enema and mini-invasive surgery lacks. We presen...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4946.19.05487-2
更新日期:2019-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::We are currently witnessing a worldwide return of tuberculosis. An extremely rare form is tuberculosis of the spine which is reported above all in extra-European studies. The authors report a case of Pott's disease in a child aged 3 years and 3 months who was referred to their attention due to the appearance of left i...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Optic pathway gliomas (OPG) are the predominant intracranial tumours associated with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and the outcome of OPG in 200 NF1 patients (122 males and 78 females, aged 1-25 years) followed up to 16 years (mean of 6 years). METHODS:All chi...
journal_title:Minerva pediatrica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00