Abstract:
:We evaluated the associations of such lifestyle factors as alcohol drinking, coffee consumption and medical history with risk of death from pancreatic cancer in a large-scale prospective cohort study [the Japan Collaborative Cohort Study for Evaluation of Cancer Risk (JACC study)] in Japan. Subjects were 110,792 (46,465 men and 64,327 women) inhabitants who were enrolled from 45 areas throughout Japan. At baseline, a self-administered questionnaire was used to obtain information on lifestyle factors and medical history. Cox proportional hazard models were used to calculate relative risks. During the follow-up period (mean +/- SD 8.1 +/- 1.8 years), 225 deaths due to pancreatic cancer were identified. Overall, neither alcohol nor coffee intake was associated with risk of death from pancreatic cancer. Heavy coffee consumption (> or =4 cups/day), however, may increase the risk. Men who reported a history of diabetes mellitus and women who reported a history of gallstone/cholecystitis were at significantly (2-fold) increased risk of death from pancreatic cancer.
journal_name
Int J Cancerjournal_title
International journal of cancerauthors
Lin Y,Tamakoshi A,Kawamura T,Inaba Y,Kikuchi S,Motohashi Y,Kurosawa M,Ohno Ydoi
10.1002/ijc.10402keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-10 00:00:00pages
742-6issue
5eissn
0020-7136issn
1097-0215journal_volume
99pub_type
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