Respiratory syncytial virus enhances the expression of CD11b molecules and the generation of superoxide anion by human eosinophils primed with platelet-activating factor.

abstract：:Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe diarrhoea worldwide, affecting over 125 million young children every year in developing countries. The present study is a part of ongoing childhood diarrhoeal surveillance to determine the strain diversity of rotaviruses prevalent in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. From Octobe...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Reesu R,Bhattacharya D,Chaaithanya IK,Muruganandam N,Bharadwaj AP,Singhania M,Sugunan AP,Vijayachari P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies were used to study measles virus (Hallé strain) infections. The distribution of virus antigens in acutely and persistently infected cells was examined by immunofluorescence, and the synthesis of the virus polypeptides in acutely infected cells was measured after immunoprecipitation and analysis i...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Giraudon P,Gerald C,Wild TF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Transmission of HIV-1 and diagnosis of infection in hospitals and public health settings remains a worldwide concern. HIV-1 detection is sometimes not possible using current commercial assays, probably due to mismatches between the selected primers and probes. METHODS:By screening primers and probes, we deve...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Huang J,Yang CM,Wang LN,Meng S,Deng W,Li JM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two major requirements for potyvirus taxonomy; group-specific criteria and criteria which discriminate between distinct viruses and strains. This review discusses the relative merits in potyvirus taxonomy of molecular parameters, such as gene sequence data, nucleic acid hybridization, coat protein sequence d...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Ward CW,Shukla DD

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) are similar coronaviruses, causing diseases characterized by vomiting, diarrhea, and death from severe dehydration in piglets. Thus, they have caused huge losses to the swine-breeding industry worldwide. Nowadays, they are easily tra...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Yuan P,Yang Z,Song H,Wang K,Yang Y,Xie L,Huang S,Liu J,Ran L,Song Z

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The envelope glycoprotein of the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV gp52), a useful plasma marker for mammary tumors in mice, was measured in extracellular medium by radioimmunoassay to quantitatively compare gp52 levels released by a C3H MMTV producer and its subcloned B9 nonproducer cell line. Experiments analyzed leve...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Ritzi EM,Walthall EB

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between enteroviral infection and myocardial tissue apoptosis during the development of viral myocarditis in a murine model. METHODS:C3H/HeJ mice were inoculated with two strains of coxsackievirus B3, specifically CVB3 (cardiovirulent Nancy strain) and CVB3/0 (noncardiovirulen...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Joo CH,Hong HN,Kim EO,Im JO,Yoon SY,Ye JS,Moon MS,Kim D,Lee H,Kim YK

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue and chikungunya fevers are transmitted by the common mosquito vector Aedes and malaria by Anopheles. Concurrent infections are reported due to co-circulation of these pathogens, especially in endemic regions. We report a rare case of triple infection with 3 arthropod-borne pathogens (Plasmodium vivax and the de...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Tazeen A,Abdullah M,Hisamuddin M,Ali S,Naqvi IH,Verma HN,Ahmed A,Parveen S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, a statistical score method for comparison of partial genomic regions in their representatives of full-length genome of hepatitis E virus (HEV) for genotyping was developed. The critical values of the statistics for hypothesis testing were generated through Monte Carlo simulations. It was found that fr...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Xun P,Chen F,Dong C,Qian G,Lai D,Meng J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon induction in BSC-1 cells by measles virus isolates previously found to be interferon inducing (IF+) or interferon noninducing (IF-) was studied in different cell types. Lack of induction by the IF- viruses was not due to an inhibitory factor since BSC-1 cells coinfected with IF+ and IF- stocks produced inte...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： McKimm-Breschkin JL,Rapp F

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We studied the ability of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) to infect peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) pretreated with or without Th2-cytokine interleukin-4 (IL-4) in vitro. METHODS:Adherent cells and nonadherent cells were obtained from PBMC. We inoculated these cells with HCMV at concentrations ranging...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Kitajima H,Okubo Y,Honda J,Yonemitsu J,Yoshida N,Fumimori T,Oizumi K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the host transcription factor E2F-1 and/or any mechanisms that may support viral entry and its effect on the HSV-1 production in anti-CD3-activated Jurkat cells. METHODS:The expressions of ICP4, HVEM and E2F-1 were studied using reverse transcription-PCR and Western blot. HSV-1 production was det...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bhattarakosol P,Donchai P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three independently isolated herpes simplex virus type 1 recombinant viruses containing a deletion of approximately 14 kilobase pairs, representing greater than 95% of the internal repeat DNA sequences, were analyzed for their pathogenicity in mice. The recombinant viruses were found to be avirulent, exhibiting drasti...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Jenkins FJ,Martin JR

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Spodoptera frugiperda (SF IPLB-21) cells productively infected with S. frugiperda multicapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus (SfMNPV), we observed the synthesis of infected-cell-specific polypeptides (ICSPs) using the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide (CX) and the DAN synthesis inhibitor cytosine arabinoside (A...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Liu HS,Bilimoria SL

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marek's disease herpesvirus (MDHV) isolated from chickens free of naturally occurring avian leukosis virus (ALV) infection produced characteristic foci in both chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) and chicken kidney cell (CKC) cultures. MDHV-A, which was extracted from the feather follicle epithelium of chickens naturally ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Campbell WF,Kufe DW,Peters WP,Spiegelman S,Frankel JW

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) core antigen (HBcAg) detected by the peroxidase-antiperoxidase technique was present in the nucleus and cytoplasm of some infected hepatocytes but only in the cytoplasm of other hepatocytes. When cells expressing HBcAg were examined by in situ hybridization for the presence of HBV DNA, the intr...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Gowans EJ,Burrell CJ,Jilbert AR,Marmion BP

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:9-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyladenine (ara A) was shown to inhibit a specific step of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) multiplication. The time course of the ara A-sensitive function occurred 'late' coinciding with the period of viral RNA and protein synthesis. When treatment began after viral RNA synthesis was established, 1.0 ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Dawson WO,Lozoya-Saldana H

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of infection by other herpesviruses on the induction of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) antigens. Raji cells were infected with a variety of viruses before superinfection with P3HR-1 virus 6 h later. Much earlier and greater synthesis of EBV antigens was observed in herpesvirus (herpes simplex virus ty...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Kikuta H,Rapp F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) glycoprotein B (gB) is expressed on the viral envelope as well as on the cytoplasmic membrane of infected cells. In the current study, we aimed to decipher the impact of membrane-associated gB on adhesion and migration of cells via modulating the expression of cyt...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Hussein HAM,Abdel-Raouf UM,Akula SM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the correlation of serum hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) levels with the presence of core promoter (CP) mutations, hepatitis B virus (HBV) viremia and the response to interferon (IFN) in patients with chronic hepatitis B. METHODS:Fourteen HBeAg-positive patients received alpha-2a IFN. Diluted se...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Marrone A,Zampino R,Luongo G,Utili R,Karayiannis P,Ruggiero G

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) continues to be a major problem in the human population. There remains a specific requirement for HBV vaccines capable of circumventing the non-responder/inadequate responder status of some vaccinees. Hepacare has been primarily developed to (1) improve anti-SHBs antibody titres ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Page M,Jones CD,Bailey C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E virus (HEV), the main etiologic agent of enterically transmitted acute hepatitis in developing countries, is now recognized as an emerging agent of autochthonous disease and chronic hepatitis E in immunocompromised patients in Europe where HEV infection is probably zoonotically acquired. We describe the fi...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Moal V,Gerolami R,Colson P

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human skin fibroblasts have previously been reported to display an age-dependent resistance to infection with coxsackie B4 virus. We have shown that the virus will replicate and produce CPE in human skin fibroblasts regardless of the age of the donor of the cells. The passage history of the virus was found to influenc...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Miller M,Harnett GB,Bucens MR

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SDS-polyacrylamide slab gel analysis of selected primate and nonprimate adenoviruses has shown these viruses to differ significantly at the polypeptide molecular level. It follows that data derived from study of a single adenovirus serotype are unique to that serotype and are not representative of the adenovirus group...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Marusyk RG,Cummings GT

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as defined by the Liver Cancer Study Group of Japan would correspond to high-grade dysplastic nodules with small foci of HCC in the majority of cases, using the classification system proposed by the International Working Party. A large number of early HCCs were revealed to be hypo-...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Takayasu K,Muramatsu Y,Mizuguchi Y,Moriyama N,Ojima H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine viral infections show a wide range of fetal involvement with variable fetal outcome. The histopathologic changes of the placenta during viral infection show a wide spectrum. The most active processes are proliferative with a variety of cells involved. Vascular changes, including inflammatory and obliterat...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Horn LC,Röse I

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus infection of Brown Norway rats was studied after intraperitoneal or subcutaneous inoculation of virus. No clinical illness was apparent during the 1st month postinfection (p.i.). Low titers of virus were detected in many organs at day 4 p.i. for the intraperitoneally inoculated animals and at day 11 p....

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bruggeman CA,Meijer H,Bosman F,van Boven CP

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid composition (AAC) of the coat proteins (CPs) of 126 plant viruses or strains were analyzed by stepwise discriminant analysis. The criteria chosen for discrimination were: the structure of virus particles (3 clusters); the mode of of transmission of the viruses (6 clusters); and the grouping of viruses a...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Fauquet C,Dejardin J,Thouvenel JC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunopathologic mechanisms leading to liver tissue injury in hepatitis caused by hepatitis A virus (HAV) were studied in an autologous in vitro model. Data show virus-specific killing by liver-infiltrating T lymphocytes in man and support the hypothesis that hepatocellular damage as well as efficient elimination of v...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Vallbracht A,Fleischer B,Busch FW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Giant viruses of the Megavirales order have been neglected in the literature because they are removed from samples during viral purification for viral metagenomic studies. Isolation via amoeba coculture has low efficiency and is extremely time-consuming. Thus, our objective was to improve Megavirales detectio...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Slimani M,Pagnier I,Boughalmi M,Raoult D,La Scola B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00