Specific inhibition of tobacco mosaic virus protein and single-stranded RNA synthesis by arabinofuranosyladenine.

Abstract:

:9-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyladenine (ara A) was shown to inhibit a specific step of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) multiplication. The time course of the ara A-sensitive function occurred 'late' coinciding with the period of viral RNA and protein synthesis. When treatment began after viral RNA synthesis was established, 1.0 mM ara A inhibited viral single-stranded RNA and viral protein synthesis, but not viral double-stranded RNA synthesis. Viral double-stranded RNA synthesis was inhibited totally only when treatment with ara A began within the first 4 h (before any RNA synthesis was detected), and the degree of inhibition decreased rapidly when treatments began at later times. In contrast, single-stranded TMV RNA synthesis and viral protein synthesis were inhibited throughout the infection. The mode of action of ara A against TMV involves selective inhibition of a function required for single-stranded RNA synthesis and viral protein synthesis without detectable inhibition of RNA or protein synthesis of the host or ongoing viral double-stranded RNA synthesis.

journal_name

Intervirology

journal_title

Intervirology

authors

Dawson WO,Lozoya-Saldana H

doi

10.1159/000149694

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-01-01 00:00:00

pages

149-55

issue

3

eissn

0300-5526

issn

1423-0100

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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