Mortality in maximum security psychiatric hospital patients.

Abstract:

:Numerous studies have mentioned to the high percentage of violent deaths in prison psychiatric hospitals, with suicide being the principal cause. The aim of this study was to analyze the circumstances related with the deaths recorded in a high security institution. Postmortem reports on all the deaths at the Alicante Psychiatric Prison between 1984 and 1997 were studied (36 cases of unnatural death and 28 of natural death). Of the violent deaths recorded 34 (94.4%) were suicides. Demographic, clinical and interpersonal variables factors were registered. In the cases of suicides, the method used, the place of death, season, month and time of suicide were analyzed. In our study, 64.7% of suicides were schizophrenic and 32.4% had inflicted self-harm previously. We found a statistically significant association between the cause of death (natural, suicide or homicide) and age, 47.1% of suicides being between the ages of 18 and 30 and 29.4% between the ages of 30 and 45. Natural causes predominated in older subjects. The prison population studied showed grave negative traits, mental illness and criminal behavior having forced them to the very edge of society. Our results were compared with the death and suicide rates of the general Spanish population.

journal_name

Forensic Sci Int

authors

Pérez-Cárceles MD,Iñigo C,Luna A,Osuna E

doi

10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00441-2

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-07-15 00:00:00

pages

279-83

issue

3

eissn

0379-0738

issn

1872-6283

pii

S0379073800004412

journal_volume

119

pub_type

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