A visuomotor reaction time task increases the irregularity and complexity of inspiratory airflow pattern in man.

abstract：:Online shopping festivals play a significant role in consumers' purchase decision and have been the focus of much research and many marketing practices. However, research has yet to explore which product categories can promote consumer purchase intention during online shopping festivals. This study carried out a neuro...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shang Q,Jin J,Qiu J

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1gene (UCH-L1) has been implicated in the aetiology of Parkinson's disease (PD). A rare Ile93Met mutation in UCH-L1 in a German PD sib-pair has been reported. Recently, a S18Y (C54A) polymorphism in exon 3 of UCH-L1 was found to be under-represented in PD patients compared to ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mellick GD,Silburn PA

更新日期：2000-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Sweetened diets share commonalities with drugs of abuse, but studies comparing behavioral effects of different sweeteners are lacking. Common table sugar produces rewarding and withdrawal effects in planarians. We postulated that Splenda and Equal would produce similar responses and used a tetrad of behavioral assays ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ouyang K,Nayak S,Lee Y,Kim E,Wu M,Tallarida CS,Rawls SM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in cytokine and chemokine expression during Wallerian degeneration have been studied using nerve transection models, which result in denervation of both myelinating and non-myelinating Schwann cells. Cytokine and chemokine response of non-myelinating Remak Schwann cells to loss of their axons is unknown. In th...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cheepudomwit T,Güzelsu E,Zhou C,Griffin JW,Höke A

更新日期：2008-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of preconditioning (PC) on the changes of nerve growth factor-induced gene A (NGFI-A) expression induced by severe hypobaric hypoxia was studied by in situ hybridization. A PC consisted of three trials of mild hypobaric hypoxia (360 Torr, 2 h) spaced at 24 h. The last trial was followed by severe hypoxia (S...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rybnikova E,Tulkova E,Pelto-Huikko M,Samoilov M

更新日期：2002-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Intolerance of uncertainty (IU), or the increased affective response to situations with uncertain outcomes, is an important component process of anxiety disorders. Increased IU is observed in panic disorder (PD), obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and is thought to relate to dy...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Simmons A,Matthews SC,Paulus MP,Stein MB

更新日期：2008-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The prenatal development of axonal connections in the rat olfactory system was studied using DiI. On day 16 (E16), the olfactory and vomeronasal nerves extended from the olfactory epithelia to the olfactory bulb (OB), the terminal nerve to the telencephalic septum, while axons of mitral and tufted cells reached the an...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Marchand R,Bélanger MC

更新日期：1991-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The intramedullary axon collateral systems of adult cat spinal alpha-motoneurones were studied with morphological and physiological techniques 12 weeks after peripheral transection of the motor axons. Morphologically, intracellular horseradish peroxidase (HRP) staining showed that the axotomy induced an elimination of...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Havton L,Kellerth JO

更新日期：1984-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We have conjectured that axons embody a post transcriptional sprouting programme repressed by mature Schwann cells. Injured nerves of Wld(s) mice neither degenerate nor regenerate for several weeks but axons do regrow if the resident cells of the distal stump are destroyed. To test our hypothesis we made an extended c...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Iñiguez A,Alvarez J

更新日期：1999-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:A major goal in the study of motor learning is to improve the extent to which subjects adapt their movements in response to errors. Recent attention has focused on the gradual-adaptation paradigm, in which an adaptive stimulus is introduced incrementally, rather than all at once as in conventional adaptation paradigms...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wong AL,Shelhamer M

更新日期：2011-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing novel neuroprotective strategies for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) is of great importance. We have previously shown that vascular endothelial growth factor-B (VEGF-B) is up-regulated in an in vitro model of PD using the neurotoxin rotenone. Addition of exogenous VEGF-B(167) was neuroprotective i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Falk T,Yue X,Zhang S,McCourt AD,Yee BJ,Gonzalez RT,Sherman SJ

更新日期：2011-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A two-stage model of sustained neural activity in the prefrontal cortex is proposed in order to simulate feature binding and capacity limits in visual working memory. In the first stage, object features are stored in parallel network layers without explicit conjunctions. A second stage binds features into integrated o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Domijan D

更新日期：2003-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Following ventral root injury-filling with horseradish peroxidase at sacral spinal levels S1, S2, and S3, small fascicles of axons can be observed to enter the ventral portion of lamina I and arborize primarily in the dorsolateral region just medial to the tract of Lissauer (TL). Some axons enter the TL and turn in a ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Beattie MS,Bresnahan JC,Mawe GM,Finn S

更新日期：1987-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The time-variant quadratic phase coupling (QPC) in trace alternant (TA) EEG patterns in healthy full-term neonates (quiet sleep) was investigated by means of time-variant bispectral analysis. The frequency plain 1-1.5 Hz <=> 3.5-4.5 Hz was used as the region-of-interest. QPC rhythms with a frequency of approximately 0...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Schwab K,Putsche P,Eiselt M,Helbig M,Witte H

更新日期：2004-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The dopaminergic system has a long history of being associated with reward-related activities but the developmental consequences of blocking dopamine receptor function on reward-based associative learning has been less studied. To this end, male, Long Evans rats were systemically (i.p.) treated with the dopamine recep...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Holahan MR,Goheen K

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Caffeine is a widely consumed substance that elicits psychomotor stimulant effects and also displays addictive properties. In order to assess the effect of caffeine on striatal neuropeptide mRNA expression, male rats were injected (i.p.) with caffeine at 20, 40 or 80 mg/kg of body weight twice daily for 9 consecutive ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Datta U,Noailles PA,Kraft M,Zhang Y,Angulo JA

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic stress is well known to exacerbate pain. We tested the hypothesis that neonatal handling, which induces resilience to the negative impact of stress by increasing the quality and quantity of maternal care, attenuates the mechanical hyperalgesia produced by water-avoidance stress in the adult rat. Neonatal male ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Alvarez P,Levine JD,Green PG

更新日期：2015-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECT:Much evidence has demonstrated that stress and tumor interact, but the mechanisms are poorly understood. The purpose of this study is to discuss the effect of unpredictable chronic mild stress (CMS) upon the behavior of Walker 256 tumor-bearing rats and its mechanism. METHODS:Observe the effects of CMS on the s...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Xiu LJ,Lin HM,Wei PK

更新日期：2010-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Antidepressive medication and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) increase hippocampal neurogenesis by promoting expression of trophic factors, including brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The aims were to test for an association between the VEGF 2578 C/A polymorphism a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Viikki M,Anttila S,Kampman O,Illi A,Huuhka M,Setälä-Soikkeli E,Mononen N,Lehtimäki T,Leinonen E

更新日期：2010-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the effect and mechanisms of electroacupuncture (EA) at the bilateral Zusanli acupoints (ST-36) on glucose tolerance in normal rats. Intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT) was performed to examine the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on glucose tolerance in rats....

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lin RT,Chen CY,Tzeng CY,Lee YC,Cheng YW,Chen YI,Ho WJ,Cheng JT,Lin JG,Chang SL

更新日期：2011-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic increases in spontaneous multiunit activity can be induced in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) of hamsters by intense sound exposure (Kaltenbach and McCaslin, 1996). It has been hypothesized that this hyperactivity may represent a neural code that could underlie the sound percepts of tinnitus. The goal of the...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kaltenbach JA,Zacharek MA,Zhang J,Frederick S

更新日期：2004-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve growth factor (NGF) protein has been implicated in alterations of cognitive function either following brain damage, selective lesions or aging. Groups of rats were given long-term (48 weeks) oral barbital treatment or tap water and following an extended period of abstinence (14 weeks) were tested for spatial lea...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wahlström G,Archer T,Lärkfors L

更新日期：1992-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the association between endogenous opioid β-endorphin, cancer progression and pain in a transgenic mouse model of breast cancer, with a rat C3(1) simian virus 40 large tumor antigen fusion gene (C3TAg). C3TAg mice develop ductal epithelial atypia at 8 weeks, progression to intra-epithelial neoplasia at 12 ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Argueta DA,Aich A,Lei J,Kiven S,Nguyen A,Wang Y,Gu J,Zhao W,Gupta K

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of intracellular amyloid beta (iAbeta) in Alzheimer's disease (AD) initiation and progression attracts more and more attention in recent years. To address whether iAbeta induces early alterations of electrophysiological properties in cultured human primary neurons, we delivered iAbeta with adeno-virus and mea...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hou JF,Cui J,Yu LC,Zhang Y

更新日期：2009-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate the characteristics of the oscillatory dynamics of brain activity during the perception of negative, positive, and neutral sentences in healthy individuals with differing severity of depressive symptoms at the preclinical stage. The study involved 34 healthy people (22 women). T...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bocharov AV,Savostyanov AN,Tamozhnikov SS,Merkulova EA,Saprigyn AE,Proshina EA,Knyazev GG

更新日期：2020-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to elucidate the possible mechanisms involved in the development of the thermoregulatory disturbances induced by systemic capsaicin treatment, the effects of 5-HT injected into the preoptic region or into the cisterna magna on the body temperature and on tail skin vasodilation were studied in control and...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hajós M,Obál F Jr,Jancsó G,Obál F

更新日期：1985-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous Frequency Bursts (SFBs) are a newly discovered form of long-distance neural coordination. They have several distinctive properties, including near-simultaneity of occurrence (+/-25-50 ms) across distant brain regions and high within- and across-site coherence in multiple low and high frequency bands, presu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Robson J,Mehta N,Polcz JE,Hermer L

更新日期：2010-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate potential trophic actions of extracellular ATP in human astrocytes, we have examined mitogenic signaling by purinergic receptors in cultures prepared from first trimester rostral central nervous system tissue. We found that ATP and ATPgammaS, a hydrolysis-resistant analog, stimulated DNA synthesis, ther...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Neary JT,McCarthy M,Kang Y,Zuniga S

更新日期：1998-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Microinjection into the dorsolateral pontine tegmentum of the muscarinic agonist bethanechol, leading to activation of cholinoceptive pontine reticular formation (pRF) neurons and the related medullary inhibitory reticulospinal system, did not modify the threshold, latency and amplitude of the forelimb flexion elicite...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Luccarini P,Gahery Y,Pompeiano O

更新日期：1990-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Postmitotic neurons were generated from the human NT2 teratocarcinoma cell line in a novel cell aggregate differentiation procedure. The NT2 model neurons express punctate immunoreactivity for synapsin and for cell markers related to GABAergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission. Using the outside-out patch-clamp conf...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Podrygajlo G,Song Y,Schlesinger F,Krampfl K,Bicker G

更新日期：2010-01-14 00:00:00