Abstract：
:Endoscopic management of polypoid early colonic cancer (malignant polyps and polypoid carcinomas) is no longer controversial. When the endoscopist is satisfied that excision is complete and histology is "favorable" (a resection margin of 2 mm and well or moderately well differentiated tumor), surgery is unnecessary. When histology show "unfavorable" characteristics (which a few histologists still take to include invasion into lymphatics), surgical or laparoscopic resection may be indicated, providing the patient is considered at suitable risk. Surgery kills some patients without finding residual cancer and cannot save others with metastases, so it should be recommended only with due clinical consideration. Sessile or broad-based polyps, especially those in the rectum, are more likely to be "high risk" and merit specialist management if local removal is to be attempted and to allow proper histologic assessment. Endoscopic approaches such as saline injection polypectomy, india-ink tattooing, and use of the argon beam coagulator are applicable in some cases. New approaches that still require trials include ultrasonographic probes, which occasionally clarify the degree of invasion, and prototype stapling devices to allow full-thickness histologic specimens to be obtained.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Williams CB,Saunders BP,Talbot ICdoi
10.1007/s002680010144keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-09-01 00:00:00pages
1047-51issue
9eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Trauma contributes more than ten percent of the global burden of disease. Initial assessment and resuscitation of trauma patients often requires rapid diagnosis and management of multiple concurrent complex conditions, and errors are common. We investigated whether implementing a trauma care checklist would ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-016-3759-8
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current clinical applications of ultrasonography (US) of soft tissue masses are discussed. These include the detection of occult masses, the characterization of palpable masses, tumor surveillance, and US guided percutaneous aspirations/biopsies of soft tissue masses. ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689910036
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rectus sheath hematoma is rare. It can present to physicians in many specialties, but invariably the surgeon is contacted regarding management. It is frequently difficult to diagnose, which can result in delay of treatment or unnecessary surgery. Its incidence is on the rise. METHODS:We present a series o...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-0702-9
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Individuals in clinical training programs concerned with critical medical care must learn to manage clinical cases effectively as a member of a team. However, practice on live patients is often unpredictable and frequently repetitive. The widely substituted alternative for real patients-high-fidelity, manikin-based si...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-007-9354-2
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to evaluate the advantages and limitations of delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) in a tertiary center. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of all patients admitted to our institution with acute calculous cholecystitis (ACC) between January 2003 and December of 2012 was performe...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-017-3928-4
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The evaluation of screening programs for cancer is considered. Initial evaluation has to be in terms of mortality, but increasing importance should be attached to measures which evaluate the interaction of early detection with the disease process. These include the degree to which diagnosis is advanced, both in time a...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF01671147
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is characterized by early regional lymph node metastasis, the presence of which represents a critical obstacle to cure. At present no molecular markers have been successfully integrated into the clinical care of sporadic MTC. The present study was designed to evaluate TP53INP1 ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-010-0395-6
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to evaluate risk factors for small bowel obstruction (SBO) in early postoperative period after anterior resection for rectal cancer. METHODS:Patients who underwent anterior resection (AR) [high AR (HAR) or low AR (LAR)] for rectal cancer between January 2009 and April 2016 were enrolle...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-017-4152-y
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic trisectionectomy is a challenge for surgeons. We describe a technique by combination of the Glisson pedicle method and anterior approach to perform hepatic trisectionectomy. METHODS:In this technique, the Glisson pedicles are isolated above the hilar plate without hilar dissection. After dividing th...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-014-2579-y
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among 26 patients with gallbladder carcinoma, 11 resected cases were studied retrospectively with respect to the preoperative imaging techniques and the operative procedures employed. Ultrasonography, endoscopic ultrasonography, and computed tomography were valuable in detecting gallbladder carcinoma preoperatively wh...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01658723
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECT:The massive typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) ripped across the central Philippines on November 8, 2013, and damaged infrastructure including hospitals. The Israeli Defense Forces field hospital was directed by the Philippine authorities to Bogo City in the northern part of the island of Cebu, to assist the damaged local...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-016-3692-x
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biliopancreatic diversion is a malabsorptive technique of bariatric surgery that has gained wide acceptance in the Western world. It is performed in one of two ways: In its classic form it consists of partial gastrectomy with a Roux-en-Y gastroenterostomy; in its duodenal switch form a vertical sleeve gastrectomy is c...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 社论,评审
doi：10.1007/s00268-004-7364-x
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessment of preoperative physiological status is crucial for optimizing clinical outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for esophageal carcinoma (EC). We aimed to evaluate the prognostic impact of pulmonary dysfunctions and their relationships with other physiological factors, especially sarcopenia, in EC...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-020-05450-0
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compares the findings of conventional computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound (US) imaging in the preoperative evaluation of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). It also assesses the impact of preoperative CT-derived information on operative strategy. A prospective study was conducted of 96 patien...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900626
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although pancreatectomy is still performed in a few patients with pancreatic cancer, and nearly all patients who develop pancreatic cancer eventually die of their disease, significant improvements have been made recently. Pancreatectomy is now safer, with major morbidity (hemorrhage, pancreatic anastomotic leak, intra...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900599
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy (LPG) is performed as a function-preserving surgery for patients with early proximal gastric malignant tumors; however, whether LPG has advantages postoperatively compared with laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG) is debatable, especially with regard to nutritional outcomes....
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-018-4625-7
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The surgical management of pancreatic islet cell carcinomas poses a complicated set of questions resulting from their rare occurrence and the difficulty in establishing a diagnosis in early cases or, conversely, the problems inherent in dealing with metastatic disease. However, because their biologic behavior is rathe...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01655109
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The success of parathyroid surgery is determined by the identification and removal of all parathyroid tumors. Parathyroid tumors accumulate and retain 2-methoxyisobutylisonitrile (MIBI) labeled with technetium-99m. Intravenous injection of this radiopharmacon prior to parathyroid surgery allows identification of parat...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900427
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonoperative management (NOM) of kidney gunshot injuries as an alternative to surgical exploration is rarely reported. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and safety of selective NOM of such injuries. METHODS:A 4-year prospective study was conducted that included all patients admitted to a L...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-008-9888-y
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Emergency Hospital in Battambang, Cambodia, is essentially a surgical center for victims of injuries. METHODS:Using methods previously described, operating costs were calculated, and effectiveness of treatment was estimated for 957 patients undergoing 895 surgical procedures over a 3 month period (Octob...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-008-9708-4
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was undertaken to determine the efficacy of the clinical indications for performing staging laparoscopy for locally advanced gastric cancer to detect peritoneal metastasis or positive cytology findings. METHODS:The study included 231 patients with T4 gastric cancer without hematogenous or clinica...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-011-1290-5
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prognosis of Fournier's gangrene (FG) depends on early diagnosis and management. In this study, our objective was to identify the distinct features of FG that may influence the clinical outcome. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed in patients with a diagnosis of FG between January 1999 and...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-0777-3
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radiologically demonstrable pancreatic endocrine tumors are a frequent requirement for exploration in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type I (MEN-I). Such delayed intervention is accompanied by a 30% to 50% incidence of pancreatic endocrine metastases. This study explores biochemical tumor markers and opera...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900451
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Literature suggests that patient-informing process prior to obtaining surgical informed consent (SIC) does not function well. This study aimed to provide insight into the current practice of SIC in the Netherlands. METHODS:This is a prospective, observational, and multicenter study, conducted in one academi...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00268-018-4804-6
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Jejunal diverticula are rare lesions, and when complications arise, they pose diagnostic difficulties. Perforation is a common complication resulting in an acute abdomen, although preoperative diagnosis is usually not possible. The "gold standard" for management for patients with complications is surgery. ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-008-9469-0
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents an analysis of acute gastroduodenal mucosal lesions (AGML) based on a review of current literature and the personal experience of the authors. The pathology of AGML involes two distinct types of lesions, namely, superficial erosions confined to the acid-secreting gastric mucosa and presenting as ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF01654729
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary resection is the best therapeutic option for lung metastases from colorectal cancer (CRC) today. However, recurrences are frequent following pulmonary resection. We aimed to evaluate the recurrence pattern and treatment of initial pulmonary resection for metastases from CRC. METHODS:Data from 76 p...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3006-8
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purposes of this study were to determine clinical presentations and surgical outcomes of perforated peptic ulcer (PPU), and to evaluate the accuracy of the Boey scoring system in predicting mortality and morbidity. METHODS:We carried out a retrospective study of patients undergoing emergency surgery for...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-008-9796-1
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Covid-19 has had a significant impact on all aspects of health care. We aimed to characterise the trends in emergency general surgery at a district general hospital in Scotland. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was performed from 23/03/20 to 07/05/20. All emergency general surgery patients were included...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-020-05760-3
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Lancet Commission on Global Surgery showed that countries with surgeon, anesthetist, and obstetrician (SAO) densities of 20-40 SAO/100,000 population were associated with improved health outcomes and recommended a global surgical workforce scale-up by 2030. Whether countries would be able to achieve such...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-019-05329-9
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
