Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The Emergency Hospital in Battambang, Cambodia, is essentially a surgical center for victims of injuries. METHODS:Using methods previously described, operating costs were calculated, and effectiveness of treatment was estimated for 957 patients undergoing 895 surgical procedures over a 3 month period (October--December 2006). RESULTS:Results of the cost-effectiveness analysis are compared to the few existing ones in the literature. CONCLUSION:At $77.4 per DALY averted, surgery for trauma in such a context is deemed very cost-effective and compares favorably to other non-surgical public health interventions.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Gosselin RA,Heitto Mdoi
10.1007/s00268-008-9708-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-01 00:00:00pages
2450-3issue
11eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux disease is common in Western societies, although the prevalence of reflux symptoms in the community is not well described. In this study we determined the prevalence of symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux and other "esophageal" symptoms, and the consumption of medication for reflux ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9780-9
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:The massive typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) ripped across the central Philippines on November 8, 2013, and damaged infrastructure including hospitals. The Israeli Defense Forces field hospital was directed by the Philippine authorities to Bogo City in the northern part of the island of Cebu, to assist the damaged local...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3692-x
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A recent analysis found bradycardia during laparoscopy as a potential early warning sign of cardiac arrest. Knowledge regarding bradycardia frequency and its consequences during laparoscopy is limited. METHODS:Using the computerized record database, files of 9915 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery, be...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-04935-x
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastroesophageal reflux is the main risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma, but there is no strong support for a protective effect of antireflux surgery. We tested the hypothesis that esophageal adenocarcinoma that develops with long latency after antireflux surgery might be due to persistent postoperativ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0386-9
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mechanical bowel obstruction cases constitute an important place in emergency health care services. In this study, bowel obstructions caused by intra-abdominal tumors were compared with those without tumoral causes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 155 cases of mechanical bowel obstruction diagnosed were r...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0440-z
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurosurgical capacity is extremely deficient in East African countries where 27 neurosurgeons serve more than 250 million people. To build capacity, the Duke University Medical Center and New Mulago Hospital in Uganda applied a two-pronged twinning approach that placed usable surplus equipment in a developi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1080-0
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been widely acknowledged that exomphalos and gastroschisis are two different clinical entities. Their etiology and pathogenesis, however, remain controversial. Several techniques are available for making a prenatal diagnosis of these as well as many other malformations. Some prenatal treatment is possible, but ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01658701
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are now excellent data that patients with stage III colon cancer or stage II and III rectal cancer live longer if they receive, respectively, systemic or regional and systemic therapy after surgery. In addition, disease-free survival, particularly freedom from the symptoms of regional recurrence, in the high ris...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00308633
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Closure of loop ileostomy can be safely performed using sutures or staplers. The aim of the present study was to compare the cost effectiveness of three different techniques. METHODS:A total of 128 consecutive patients who underwent closure of loop ileostomy between January 2002 and December 2008 were analy...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0787-7
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypocalcemia is a well-known complication after total thyroidectomy. Studies have indicated that the presence of low postoperative parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels can predict hypocalcemia. However, definitive study designs are lacking. The aim of this study was to determine whether postoperative PTH alone...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4444-2
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the earliest description of dysphagia relieved by dilatation with a whalebone in 1674 we have witnessed the evolution of esophageal function testing from the conventional manometry to the high-resolution manometry (HRM) and esophageal topography pressure plotting that have led to the revised Chicago classificatio...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2939-7
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic rectal resection (LRR) for cancer is a challenging procedure, with conversion to open surgery being reported in up to 30% of cases. Since only a few studies with short follow-up have compared converted LRR and open RR (ORR), it is unclear if conversion to open surgery should be prevented by pref...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4614-x
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The association between socioeconomic status (SES) and relative survival of rectal cancer is little investigated. We hypothesized that the impact on risk of death by SES would be much smaller when differences in background mortality (comorbidity, lifestyle factors) were taken into account, i.e. in modellin...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2735-4
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nuss described a minimally invasive technique for correcting pectus excavatum in children. A curved stainless-steel bar is inserted behind the sternum through the chest cavity with the convex surface face down, then rotated 180 degrees to elevate the sternum and correct the deformity. The procedure gained wide accepta...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6519-x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past three decades Canada has developed an exemplary system of universal health care. However, current financial constraints threaten to undermine the very foundation of the system that represents Canada's respect for social justice. The first of these two articles (Part 1) discusses the unique characteristic...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00298897
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal (GI) tract perforation during endoscopy is a rare but severe complication. The aim of this study was to determine predictors of morbidity and mortality after iatrogenic endoscopic perforation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All cases with iatrogenic endoscopic perforation receiving surgery at a tert...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-3986-7
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a known risk factor for worse outcomes after emergency abdominal surgery (EAS). However, it is unclear if the type of diabetes treatment (insulin or oral agents) has any effect on outcomes after EAS. METHODS:Matched cohort study utilizing the ACS NSQIP database. Patients with DM un...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3469-2
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is emerging evidence indicating that distractions in the operating room (OR) are prevalent. Studies have shown a negative impact of distractions, but they have been conducted mostly with residents in simulated environments. We tested the hypothesis that intraoperative distractions are associated with d...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2315-z
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of prognostic factors of adenocarcinoma of Vater's ampulla is still a matter of debate. The aim of this study was to evaluate retrospectively factors that influence early and long-term outcomes in a 20-year single-institution experience on ampullary carcinoma. A total of 94 consecutive patients with ampulla...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7498-x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreas transplantation has emerged as the single most effective way to achieve normal glucose homeostasis inpatients with type I insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Optimal immunosuppressive strategies for pancreas transplantation continue to evolve with the use of newer, more potent immunosuppressive agents,partic...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-001-0207-0
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parathyroid glands (PGs) can be particularly hard to distinguish from surrounding tissue and thus can be damaged or removed during thyroidectomy. Postoperative hypoparathyroidism is the most common complication after thyroidectomy. Very recently, it has been found that the parathyroid tissue shows near-infra...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3571-5
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reported results of incisional hernia repair are poor with high recurrence rates unless prosthetic mesh is used. Mesh gives improved results, but certain techniques are associated with a high incidence of infections, fistulas, and seromas. This study reports the results of a consecutive series of incisional ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9118-z
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic management of upper gastrointestinal bleeding has been expanded from a purely diagnostic role to a therapeutic role in many patients. In addition to controlling active bleeding, it is an option in a patient who is clinically at a high risk of rebleeding, or in patients who have peptic ulcers with visible ve...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02067057
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although widely practiced, laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) has not met with universal approval. Several controlled trials have been conducted, some in favor, others not. The goal of this review was to ascertain (1) if laparoscopy was capable of improving the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties encountered during op...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900587
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thoracoscopic repair of esophageal atresia is considered to be one of the more advanced pediatric surgical procedures, and it undoubtedly has a learning curve. This is a single-center study that was designed to determine the learning curve of thoracoscopic repair of esophageal atresia. METHODS:The study inv...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1651-8
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the recent regulations limiting resident work hours, it has become more important to understand how residents spend their time. The volume and content of the pages they receive provide a valuable source of information that give insight into their workload and help identify inefficiencies in hospital communication...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0740-9
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although palpable axillary lymphadenopathy is most often related to benign disorders, it may be a harbinger of an underlying advanced malignancy. Fewer than 1% of patients diagnosed with breast cancer initially present with axillary metastases as their only clinical manifestation. This study represents the Mayo Clinic...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7290-y
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous clinicopathologic factors have been reported to have prognostic significance for gastrointestinal cancer. Many problems, however, confront the surgeon assessing the extent of disease and the clinical and molecular pathologist distinguishing differences in tumor differentiation, behavior, and defining importan...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00308623
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thymic carcinoma is reputed to carry a poor prognosis. Although few scholars have studied the prognosis of thymic carcinoma, the prognostic factors of patients after surgery are not well established. We analyze the prognostic significance of undetermined factors to predict the survival of patients after surg...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2492-4
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current clinical applications of ultrasonography (US) of soft tissue masses are discussed. These include the detection of occult masses, the characterization of palpable masses, tumor surveillance, and US guided percutaneous aspirations/biopsies of soft tissue masses. ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689910036
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00