Abstract:
:There are now excellent data that patients with stage III colon cancer or stage II and III rectal cancer live longer if they receive, respectively, systemic or regional and systemic therapy after surgery. In addition, disease-free survival, particularly freedom from the symptoms of regional recurrence, in the high risk rectal cancer patient population has been markedly improved by application of multimodality treatment approaches. Newer prospective protocol testing variations in administration of systemic therapy, addition of 5-fluorouracil modulation techniques that proved effective in advanced disease settings, and the combination of therapy attempting to decrease single treatment toxicities while maintaining an antitumor effect have been built on the initial dramatic successes of the past 20 years. This paper concisely summarizes the data that should allow a marked decrease in mortality and morbidity if applied uniformly to patients who remain at high risk for recurrence after surgery for their colon or rectal adenocarcinomas.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Steele G Jrdoi
10.1007/BF00308633subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-03-01 00:00:00pages
241-5issue
2eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NC) is standard therapy for patients with locally advanced breast cancer and is increasingly used for early-stage operable disease. Clinical and pathological responses are important prognostic parameters for NC, which aims to achieve a pathological complete response or tumor reducti...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9800-9
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biliopancreatic diversion is a malabsorptive technique of bariatric surgery that has gained wide acceptance in the Western world. It is performed in one of two ways: In its classic form it consists of partial gastrectomy with a Roux-en-Y gastroenterostomy; in its duodenal switch form a vertical sleeve gastrectomy is c...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7364-x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, diagnostic criteria for malnutrition have been proposed by the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN). This study aimed to investigate the utility of the ESPEN malnutrition criteria as a predictor for major complications following hepatectomy and pancreatectomy. METHODS:Dat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05767-w
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-expanding metallic stents (SEMS) have been used as a bridge to surgery in patients with obstruction by colorectal cancer, but the oncologic safety of this technique has not yet been established. The aim of the present study was to compare the outcomes of bridge to surgery after SEMS insertion and nonobs...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0007-5
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We evaluated the effectiveness and safety of a transanal tube placed for the prevention of anastomotic leakage after rectal surgery. METHODS:Between 2007 and 2011, a total of 243 patients underwent anterior resection using the double stapling technique for rectal cancer at our institution. We excluded 67 patients ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2428-4
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to determine the prevalence and predictive factors for recurrence after sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) and for sentinel lymph node positivity by SLNB in our population. METHODS:We followed up all SLNBs performed between 2002 and 2010 and analyzed data by R (version2.10.1), considering p <...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1420-0
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study evaluated outcomes of patients undergoing proximal diversion using either a loop ileostomy or loop colostomy following distal colorectal resection for malignant and non-malignant disease. METHODS:A literature search of the Medline, Ovid, Embase and Cochrane databases was performed to ident...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0218-y
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic anal fissure (CAF) is a linear split of the anoderm. The minimally invasive management of CAF such as botulinum toxin (BT) injection is recommended. However, the exact efficient dose of BT, number of injections per session and the injection sites are still debatable. The aim of this analysis was to a...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3693-9
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of surgical resection for patients with chronic pancreatitis has been debated on account of persistent symptoms and the morbidity of the operative procedure, both immediate and delayed. This paper explores the consequence of pancreatoduodenectomy in 175 patients with chronic pancreatitis who were operated on...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-7239-6
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There is no standardized treatment for patients with chemo-resistant or recurrent advanced ovarian cancer. Locoregional treatments combining cytoreductive surgery and intraperitoneal chemohyperthermia (HIPEC) may improve survival for locoregional disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospective single center study ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9146-8
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary resection is the best therapeutic option for lung metastases from colorectal cancer (CRC) today. However, recurrences are frequent following pulmonary resection. We aimed to evaluate the recurrence pattern and treatment of initial pulmonary resection for metastases from CRC. METHODS:Data from 76 p...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3006-8
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The venous vascular anatomy of the caudate lobe is exceptional. The purpose of this study was to assess portal inflow and venous outflow volumes of the caudate lobe. METHODS:Extrahepatic (provided by the first-order branches) versus intrahepatic (provided by the second- to third-order branches) portal inflow...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3791-8
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the factors for considering surgery on thyroid nodules that had non-diagnostic results on two consecutive cytology examinations. METHODS:A total of 104 thyroid nodules with two consecutive non-diagnostic cytology examinations in 104 patients were investigated. Nodule...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1397-8
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recently, more aggressive variants of so-called well-differentiated thyroid carcinomas have been identified such as the tall cell variant, columnar cell variant, diffuse sclerosing variant, insular carcinoma, and Hürthle cell (oncocytic, oxyphilic) carcinomas. METHODS:An evidence-based review was performe...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0837-3
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor size has been advocated as possible risk factors for occult central lymph node metastases (CNM) in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients. This prospective study evaluated factors that could identify patients at higher risk of occult CNM, especially comparing micro-PTC and macro-PTC. METHODS:One h...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4390-z
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study documents the indications and results of endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) performed over 7 years in a surgical endoscopy unit. Potential improvement of results over this time period was analyzed. ES was associated with rare but undesirable morbidity and mortality. Specific improvement of results over t...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900195
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that gender and age could be factors that influence the likelihood of success following antireflux surgery, and our anecdotal impression has been that the outcome following Nissen fundoplication in older women is often disappointing. If correct, characterization of the extent of any dif...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0216-y
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score was initially developed for assessing liver dysfunction severity and was suggested to have prognostic value in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic impact of ALBI grade in patients with advanced gastric cancer (GC) after radical gastre...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4234-x
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conflicting findings have been reported concerning the survival of patients treated with limb salvage and amputation for osteosarcoma. This study aimed to identify predictors associated with surgery types and survival difference. METHODS:Patients with osteosarcoma were selected from the Surveillance Epidemi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05471-9
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Left untreated, aneurysmal disease of the abdominal aorta is a highly lethal condition. Standard transabdominal repair of aortic aneurysm, although successful and durable, continues to be plagued by significant morbidity, mortality, and cost. Placement of an endovascular graft through a femoral arteriotomy is a new te...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900101
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In India, half of the annual 200,000 road traffic deaths occur in hospitals, but the exact in-hospital trauma mortality rate remains unknown. A research consortium of universities, with a mandate to reduce trauma mortality, measured the baseline 30-day in-hospital mortality rate. METHODS:Between September...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3452-y
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophagectomy carries high morbidity, mainly respiratory. Minimally invasive surgery has been demonstrated to improve postoperative outcome in digestive surgery, without impairment of oncological results. A prospective study was conducted to evaluate feasibility, postoperative outcome, and mid-term oncologic...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0627-3
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the rarity of adrenocortical carcinoma, survival rates and the prognosis for patients who have undergone operation are not well known. The purpose of the French Association of Endocrine Surgery was to evaluate these factors over an 18-year period. A trend study was associated to assess changes in the clinic...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-001-0047-y
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present article summarizes scientific observations of the endocrine pancreas anatomy and physiology into a unifying hypothesis. The data were generated over the years by surgical fellows using human and rat isolated perfused pancreas models and in vivo islet microcirculation models. The endocrine pancreas secretes...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002680020339
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been widely acknowledged that exomphalos and gastroschisis are two different clinical entities. Their etiology and pathogenesis, however, remain controversial. Several techniques are available for making a prenatal diagnosis of these as well as many other malformations. Some prenatal treatment is possible, but ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01658701
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical oncology is one of the most frequently studied surgical specialties with regard to disparities in quality of care. There is variation in the care received according to nonclinical factors such as age, race and ethnicity, education, income, and even geographic region. Differences exist with regard to who gets ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9383-x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is widely used and may be performed as an ambulatory procedure. We undertook a randomized comparison of the benefits of intraperitoneal pethidine compared with intramuscular pethidine for postoperative analgesia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A series of 100 consecutive American S...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6339-z
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophagectomy remains the standard treatment for resectable esophageal cancer, but the cure rate is low. Neoadjuvant therapy has been tried in attempts to prolong survival and reduce tumor recurrence. The aim of this study was to assess the surgical outcomes with and without neoadjuvant treatment for resecta...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0016-6
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is the most aggressive form of locally advanced breast cancer. It can be diagnosed based on a clinical or pathologic basis. We evaluated the usefulness of (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scans for diagnosing and staging IBC. We retrospectively reviewed t...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-6893-z
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesosigmoidoplasty is a nonresective procedure for nongangrenous sigmoid volvulus. It aims to correct the main pathogenetic factor of this condition, the narrow but long mesosigmoid. Although it had been demonstrated by intraoperative measurements that this has indeed achieved its purpose, recurrent volvulus has been ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-7010-z
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00