Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The purposes of this study were to determine clinical presentations and surgical outcomes of perforated peptic ulcer (PPU), and to evaluate the accuracy of the Boey scoring system in predicting mortality and morbidity. METHODS:We carried out a retrospective study of patients undergoing emergency surgery for PPU between 2001 and 2006 in a university hospital. Clinical presentations and surgical outcomes were analyzed. Adjusted odds ratio (OR) of each Boey score on morbidity and mortality rate was compared with zero risk score. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis was used to compare the predictive ability between Boey score, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification, and Mannheim Peritonitis Index (MPI). RESULTS:The study included 152 patients with average age of 52 years (range: 15-88 years), and 78% were male. The most common site of PPU was the prepyloric region (74%). Primary closure and omental graft was the most common procedure performed. Overall mortality rate was 9% and the complication rate was 30%. The mortality rate increased progressively with increasing numbers of the Boey score: 1%, 8% (OR=2.4), 33% (OR=3.5), and 38% (OR=7.7) for 0, 1, 2, and 3 scores, respectively (p<0.001). The morbidity rates for 0, 1, 2, and 3 Boey scores were 11%, 47% (OR=2.9), 75% (OR=4.3), and 77% (OR=4.9), respectively (p<0.001). Boey score and ASA classification appeared to be better than MPI for predicting the poor surgical outcomes. CONCLUSIONS:Perforated peptic ulcer is associated with high rates of mortality and morbidity. The Boey risk score serves as a simple and precise predictor for postoperative mortality and morbidity.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Lohsiriwat V,Prapasrivorakul S,Lohsiriwat Ddoi
10.1007/s00268-008-9796-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
80-5issue
1eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Owing to an aging society, both the number of operations for patients aged >85 years and the average age of patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) are rapidly increasing. However, mortality is not an appropriate outcome measurement in patients aged >85 years; a more important outcome is home retu...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3830-5
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subfascial elimination of incompetent perforating veins is the most effective therapeutic principle in the treatment of trophic skin disorders associated with varicosis. A recently developed endoscopic technique allows accurate sectioning of perforating veins with direct observation of the veins and minor trauma. From...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02067007
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic reoperative anti-reflux surgery (ARS) has a significantly higher morbidity than laparoscopic primary ARS; however, it is not known whether the same pattern exists within the robotic approach. We aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of robotic reoperative ARS in comparison with primary robot...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4708-5
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some 25%-70% of sporadic medullary thyroid carcinomas (MTCs) are associated with somatic mutations within the RET proto-oncogene. In a significant number of MTCs, however, no such genetic variations can be detected, which implies alternative pathogenic molecular alterations. To assess altered RET mutation-specific gen...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7748-y
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:The massive typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) ripped across the central Philippines on November 8, 2013, and damaged infrastructure including hospitals. The Israeli Defense Forces field hospital was directed by the Philippine authorities to Bogo City in the northern part of the island of Cebu, to assist the damaged local...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3692-x
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute appendicitis is the most common reason for abdominal surgery in young adults and children. Open appendectomy is still the treatment often chosen because it is simple, safe, and effective. Our aim was to study whether cosmetic results of appendectomy wounds are better after using continuous absorbable i...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2396-8
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Accidental intraoperative gallbladder perforation is a problem in laparoscopic surgery, especially in cases with incidental gallbladder carcinoma (IGBC). The question is whether intraoperative gallbladder perforation has a prognostic disadvantage or a retrieval bag provides protection against tumor dissemi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0163-7
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumors producing adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) or corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) often remain undiagnosed until severe Cushing's syndrome appears, and it may be difficult to distinguish from Cushing's syndrome due to pituitary tumors. Many patients suffer from disease spread, with metastases in t...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0347-8
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with stage II colorectal cancer (CRC) have a higher risk of recurrence when they have certain risk factors, including clinical and pathological patterns. However, as the prognostic role of molecular patterns for stage II disease is still unclear, this study aimed to investigate it. METHODS:A total ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05158-w
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The stapled hemorrhoidopexy is reported to have a low recurrence while treating the major hemorrhoidal symptoms of bleeding and prolapse. The aim of this study is to obtain long-term results on the outcome of the stapled hemorrhoidopexy. METHODS:All patients with a hemorrhoidal disease grade III, who underw...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05065-0
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The open abdomen (OA) is commonly utilized as a technique during damage control laparotomy (DCL). We propose that a selected group of these OA patients can be extubated prior to abdominal closure to decrease ventilator days and risk of pneumonia. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed at a Level...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4610-1
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication was performed 20 years ago. Surgical management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) should be offered only to appropriately studied and selected patients, with the ultimate aim of improving the well-being of the individual, the "quality of life." The choice of fundopl...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1050-6
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the last decade, robotic video-assisted thoracic surgery (R-VATS) has grown significantly and consolidated as an alternative to video-assisted thoracic surgery. The objective of this study is to present the implementation as well as the experience with R-VATS accumulated by 2 Brazilian groups. We also com...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05086-9
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of sialyl-Lewisx (sLex) antigen was studied immunohistochemically in 110 resected human gastric carcinomas using an anti-sLex monoclonal antibody. Lymph node, liver, and peritoneal metastases were clearly more prevalent in tumors expressing high levels of sLex than in those with no or low-level sLex express...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900304
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) has gained widespread popularity in recent years. Nonetheless, patient selection, technical consideration and oncological safety of its extension to breast cancer treatment remain uncertain. Few publications have reviewed the application of NSM in Asian populations. METHODS:W...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4197-y
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the perioperative outcomes when using a micropuncture access set (MS) to those when using a conventional puncture set (CS) for implantation of totally implantable venous access device (TAVID). METHODS:A total of 314 patients undergoing chemotherapy for colorectal cancer ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05336-w
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-7101-x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To characterize hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells with mutant (m) p53 protein histologically, we examined 68 main nodules and 20 accessory lesions of 72 patients with HCC who underwent hepatic resection between October 1990 and September 1993. Some sections were fixed in periodate-lysine-paraformaldehyde, embedded ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900033
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Unilateral adrenal hyperplasia (UAH) is a rare, surgically correctable cause of primary hyperaldosteronism (PH). We report 2 cases and review the literature for cases of PH secondary to UAH successfully treated via surgery. METHODS:Two cases of UAH treated at our institution were retrospectively reviewed....
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0594-8
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper investigates methodological limitations of the volume-outcome relationship. A brief overview of quality measurement is followed by a discussion of two important aspects of the relationship. ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7993-8
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-2984-x
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hospital records of 639 patients affected by primary gastric cancer who were consecutively admitted to our unit during the period 1981-1995 were reviewed. Overall 220 underwent total gastrectomy (38 palliative), 12 had resection of the gastric stump, 195 had distal subtotal gastrectomy (55 palliative), 78 had bypa...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689910073
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among 26 patients with gallbladder carcinoma, 11 resected cases were studied retrospectively with respect to the preoperative imaging techniques and the operative procedures employed. Ultrasonography, endoscopic ultrasonography, and computed tomography were valuable in detecting gallbladder carcinoma preoperatively wh...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01658723
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4548-3
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most of the work of host defense has been carried out in mixed patient populations. It is now clear that elective preoperative surgical patients have totally different host defense capabilities as compared to posttrauma patients or those suffering from peritonitis. Specific cell-mediated immune studies need to be repe...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01664871
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience with screening for colorectal cancer has been disappointing. Prevention of this disease seems to be a more beneficial research direction. Although radical surgery presents the best treatment option, it is nonetheless an inadequate strategy by itself. A new dose intensive approach would temporally combine su...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01789207
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to determine whether early oral feeding after curative resection for gastric cancer can be tolerated and whether it has an effect on recovery. METHODS:From September 2007 to January 2008, we provided early postoperative oral feeding for 35 patients who underwent curative dis...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0009-3
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, surgical services have been gaining greater attention as an integral part of public health in low-income countries due to the significant volume and burden of surgical conditions, growing evidence of the cost-effectiveness of surgical intervention, and global disparities in surgical care. Nonetheless, there ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0585-2
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatectomy with vascular reconstruction for biliary malignancy remains controversial. This study aimed to clarify the indications for surgery. Patients with advanced hilar bile duct cancer (HBDC) (n = 26) and gallbladder cancer (GBC) involving the hepatoduodenal ligament (n = 13) who underwent hepatectomy were enroll...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-6801-6
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05708-7
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00