Glass-reinforced hydroxyapatite composites: fracture toughness and hardness dependence on microstructural characteristics.

Abstract:

:Fracture toughness and hardness properties of CaO-P2O5 glass-reinforced hydroxyapatite composites have been assessed using indentation techniques and results calculated according to Laugier and Evans' equations. Both properties showed to be dependent upon several microstructural characteristics, namely residual porosity and the percentage of secondary beta and alpha tricalcium phosphate phases in the structure of the composites. Composites presented a Palmqvist-type indentation crack system, which is the specific crack system addressed by Laugier's approach. Fracture toughness determinations according to Evan's equation, which is a universal one and adapted to both median and Palmqvist crack systems, did not correlate well with Laugier determinations.

journal_name

Biomaterials

journal_title

Biomaterials

authors

Lopes MA,Monteiro FJ,Santos JD

doi

10.1016/s0142-9612(99)00112-x

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-11-01 00:00:00

pages

2085-90

issue

21

eissn

0142-9612

issn

1878-5905

pii

S0142-9612(99)00112-X

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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